1.Ask anybody out there,what is the most important thing in his life-Fame,Fortune and Money,and there is a chance that he is going to say,money,because with that,fame and fortune comes quite easily.On the other hand,if you add"family"to these three choices given above,there is a chance that 99% of the people are going to put their family first,especially if they happen to be ladies!
The main reason is because nature has created a woman to be the cherisher and the nurturer (哺育者) of the family,while the man is the hunter and protector of his little family.That is the natural rule which has come down through thousands of years.Even if a person happens to be a comparatively worldly-wise person and has no idea of taking on the responsibility of a family,he has a picture of a tight little loving unit in his subconscious (潜意识).
They tell a story about a successful millionaire businessman who died and the whole city came to pay its respects.One of his business competitors,met the son and said,"We are really going to miss your father.You see,I knew your father well."And the son replied,"You happen to be really lucky there,because I never did."So,you might be an extremely successful person in your own right upon Wall Street,but if your little child fails to come running out to welcome his daddy at the end of the day to be swung up in his father's arms and held there lovingly and protectively,you come in the"nothing"category in the business of life.
Many people are under the impression that taking on the responsibility of the family is quite tiresome,but they do not know what it takes to be a parent.It is very easy to be a biological father or a biological mother,but the real mother and the real father is that person who stays awake all night when the baby is teething,teaches him right from wrong,is there to hold him when he takes his first steps,and in every way shows that he is there to cherish (珍惜) and protect the little one from harm.
There was a man who did not believe in family,because of an unhappy childhood.But he found a faithful woman to love him unconditionally.The moment he picked up his little baby,he said,"Well son,welcome to the world!I am here to teach you what your mama has taught me,and we shall both protect you,when you need our help.I will teach you to be a good,just and fair man."
41.The writer writes Para.1 toA.
A.introduce the topic
B.raise a question
C.present the survey
D.make a comparison
42.What does the underlined expression"loving unit"( Para.2)most probably refer toB?
A.Lover.
B.Family.
C.Child.
D.Life.
43.In the writer's view,the millionaire businessmanD.
A.won respect from the whole city
B.was fortunate to have a loving son
C.achieved great success in his life
D.was a failure in the business of life
44.It can be inferred from the passage thatC.
A.men care little about their families
B.a happy childhood shapes a good man
C.family responsibility means a great deal
D.a faithful wife makes a family complete
45.What might be the title for the passageA?
A.What More Could a Family Be About
B.How Should We Parent a Child
C.How to Take on Your Responsibility
D.What Contributes to One's Success.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们说明了很多父母对于承担家庭责任是感到厌烦的,但他们不知道这是一个父母应该做的,作为父母有义务照顾孩子,教育他们,不仅要在事业上获得成功,还要在家庭中成功,做一个称职的父母.
解答 41.A 细节理解题,根据第一段Ask anybody out there,what is the most important thing in his life-Fame,Fortune and Money,可知一个人一生中最重要的是名声,运气以及金钱,从这句话可以看出第一段在文中的作用是为了引出下文的话题,故选A.
42.B 词义猜测题,根据第二段Even if a person happens to be a comparatively worldly-wise person and has no idea of taking on the responsibility of a family,he has a picture of a tight little loving unit in his subconscious (潜意识).可知即使一个人恰好是很世故的,不知道怎样承担家庭的责任,在他的潜意识里也有一个家庭的照片,在这里"loving unit"指代的是这个人的家庭,故选B.
43.D 推理判断题,根据第三段So,you might be an extremely successful person in your own right upon Wall Street,but if your little child fails to come running out to welcome his daddy at the end of the day to be swung up in his father's arms and held there lovingly and protectively,you come in the"nothing"category in the business of life.可知你可能在华尔街是一个非常成功的有权利的人,但如果在晚上你的孩子不能出来迎接你,你在家庭生活上就是一个不称职的爸爸,故选D.
44.C 推理判断题,根据第四段It is very easy to be a biological father or a biological mother,but the real mother and the real father is that person who stays awake all night when the baby is teething,teaches him right from wrong,is there to hold him when he takes his first steps,and in every way shows that he is there to cherish (珍惜) and protect the little one from harm.可知真正的父母是在孩子需要时彻夜不眠,并教他明辨是非的,由此可推知家庭责任意味着一个伟大的交易,父母需要做很多事情,故选C.
45.A 主旨大意题,根据第四段Many people are under the impression that taking on the responsibility of the family is quite tiresome,but they do not know what it takes to be a parent.可知很多父母对于承担家庭责任是厌烦的,但是他们不知道这是一个父母应该做的事情,因此本文主要告诉我们一个家庭承担责任需要做到的事情,故选A.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.