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9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子.
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
81.The problem is puzzled.
82.Why not having a try once again?
83.It is known to all light travels in straight lines.
84.As soon as we went on aboard,our ship left port.
85.It mustn't be my head teacher; he has gone to Beijing.

分析 81.这个问题令人困惑.
82.为什么不再试一次呢?
83.众所周知,光是以直线传播的.
84.我们一上船,轮船就离开了港口.
85.这不可能是我的校长,他去了北京.

解答 81.The problem is puzzled
82.Why not having a try once again?
83.It is known to all∧light travels in straight lines.
84.As soon as we went on aboard,our ship left port.
85.It mustn't be my head teacher; he has gone to Beijing.
详解:
81.puzzling 考查现在分词.puzzling意为"费解的;令人困惑的",puzzled意为"困惑的,搞糊涂的",此处应是:费解的;令人困惑的.现在分词作表语主要表示主语的性质和特征.
82.having 变have 考查词语用法.why not后面加动词原形,构成Why not do sth.?意为"为何不…呢?",用来提出建议.
83.all后加that 考查连词.it是形式主语,真正的主语是that light travels in straight lines从句.
84.去掉on 考查词语用法.go aboard意为"",是固定搭配.
85.mustn't 变can't 考查情态动词.根据上下文,此处表示否定推测,mustn't意为"不得",can't用于否定推测.

点评 单句改错涉及词汇、语法、句型结构等方面的知识和逻辑情理的推断和综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型.它是专门针对考生们平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作练习中常犯的又是较为普遍的错误而设计的.

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