Question

【题目】 If you live in Shanghai，Beijing or many other cities，you may see many orange bicycles on the streets these days．

These bikes are owned by a company called Mobike．You can order a bike through an app on your phone．When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code （扫描二维码） on the bike so you can use it．You don’t need to return the bike to a station—you can park it anywhere．

China was known as "the kingdom of bicycles" about 30 years ago．But more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days．Bike rental(租凭的) services like Mobike are bringing bikes back．

"Back then，I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past．So they did not want to be linked with bicycles，" said Ines Brunn，a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing．"I do believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking about bikes．"

Online rental services are making biking more convenient，but it's still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities．Cars often take up bicycle lanes(道路)． Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes，which can be very dangerous．

Beijing plans to build over 3,200 km of new bike lanes．Drivers who drive in bike lanes will be punished．Traffic signs will be put up to better protect bikers．

【1】If you want to use a Mobike, ________.

A. you have to scan a QR codeB. you don't need to pay for it

C. you don't have to return itD. you have to pay for an app

【2】Which of the following is NOT true，according to Paragraph 3?

A. China had the most bicycles in the world about 30 years ago．

B. There are more bicyclists than motorists these days．

C. More people are driving cars or taking the subway these days．

D. Bike rental services are becoming more popular．

【3】What does Ines Brunn mean when she says people’s tastes are changing？

A. Chinese people like modern things．

B. Chinese people like riding bicycles．

C. People in Beijing are changing their tastes．

D. More people will start riding bikes．

【4】Which is the best title for the passage？

A. How to use a Mobike

B. Orange bikes will be fashionable

C. Bringing back bikes

D. Why is Beijing building new bike lanes？

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在中国很多城市出现了一种新型的摩拜单车，人们可以通过手机及相应的应用程序扫描二维码使用，它将自行车重新带回中国。而北京计划新建新的自行车道，以便更好地保护骑自行车的人。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code （扫描二维码） on the bike so you can use it．(当你找到一辆自行车时，你只需在自行车上扫描二维码就可以使用它。)可知，如果你想使用摩拜单车，你必须扫描二维码，故选A。

【2】推理判断题。根据第三段But more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days(但是现在更多的人选择开车和乘地铁。)可知，B选项“现在骑自行车的人比开车的人多”不正确，故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据第四段"Back then，I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past．So they did not want to be linked with bicycles，" said Ines Brunn，a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing．"I do believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking about bikes．"（“那时，我感觉到中国人正试图成为现代人，并把过去的事情推开，所以他们不想与自行车联系在一起，”一位在北京经营自行车商店的德国女人Ines Brunn说，“我相信人们品味的改变会塑造自行车的新思维。”可知，人们品味的改变意味着更多的人将开始骑自行车，故选D。

【4】主旨大意题。根据讲述摩拜单车在中国的使用和流行，及第三段Bike rental （租赁的） services like Mobike are bringing bikes back．（像摩拜单车这样的自行车租赁服务正在把自行车带回来。）可知，C项“带回自行车”适合作文章标题，故选C。