Question

根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。

If your child has gone from a continuous chatterbox to making conversations that consist mostly of yes and no, it’s time to consider these tips on how to talk to kids, so you’ll know what’s going on in your child’s world.
小题1:
The quickest way to get kids to shut up and, as a result, shut you out of their lives is to continuously press them about things. A more effective way is to sit back and patiently wait for them to open up in a low-stress family and then be prepared to listen.
小题2:
Parents can sometimes make kids at a young age decide it is best not to talk about something when they are criticized. If you really want to know what’s on your child’s mind, then avoid passing judgment and focus instead on why something seems important to your child.
小题3:
If you want to raise a creative and independent thinker, stop telling your child what he ought to feel or think. You can gently encourage additional conversations by simply asking why he feels the way he does or what he would do in a certain situation.
小题4:
You may think you’re just asking questions out of curiosity when communicating with your child, but an endless stream of questions about what they did, whether everyone got along, if they went to the bathroom, etc., are enough to make anyone shut up! Practice patience and let your kids open up on their terms.
小题5:
Kids can relate to you and other adults when you tell your stories happening when you were their age. Talking to kids by telling them about things like something embarrassing that happened or the first crush (迷恋) you had helps them to connect with you and understand that you might actually know what they are going through!

Answer 1

小题1:E
小题2:C
小题3:F
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析：本文叙述了如何给孩子进行交流，短文给出了一些建议：一是给孩子提供一个轻松的谈话机会。二是不要去评判你的孩子。三是温和地问孩子问题或想法。四是避免问孩子太多的问题。五是给孩子讲讲自己长大的经历。
小题1:根据A more effective way is to sit back and patiently wait for them to open up in a low-stress family and then be prepared to listen. 在压力小的家庭最有效的方式耐心地等着他们来开口并且做好准备来听，故选E，也就是提供一个轻松的谈话机会。
小题2:根据avoid passing judgment and focus instead on why something seems important to your child.
不要去评判你的孩子，故选C。
小题3:根据You can gently encourage additional conversations by simply asking why he feels the way he does or what he would do in a certain situation.应该温和地问孩子他们的想法，故选F。
小题4:根据but an endless stream of questions about what they did, whether everyone got along, if they went to the bathroom, etc., are enough to make anyone shut up! 避免问孩子太多的问题，故选A。
小题5:根据 Kids can relate to you and other adults when you tell your stories happening when you were their age. 给孩子讲讲自己长大的经历，故选B。
考点：