Question

【题目】The Tower Bridge is one of the twenty-seven bridges over the River Thames. It is close to the Tower of London, from【1】the Tower Bridge got its name. It is a symbol of London.

It is recorded that the Tower Bridge【2】(build) in 1894 and now it is one of the【3】(famous) bridges in the world. It’s interesting that its middle part can be raised【4】(let) big ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you’ll never forget it.

People often think the Tower of London and the Tower Bridge are【5】the same age.【6】in fact, the Tower of London was built 1000 years ago, while the latter only【7】(have) a history of over 100 years.

The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Later, it was painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the Summer Olympic Games【8】(hold) in London in 2012.So come to visit the famous bridge. You’ll【9】(sure) have a wonderful experience and it’ll leave you a lasting【10】(impress).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】which

【2】was built

【3】most famous

【4】to let

【5】of

【6】But

【7】has

【8】held

【9】surely

【10】impression

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了伦敦的象征——塔桥，本文围绕塔桥的历史渊源以及塔桥的整体构造进行讲述。

【1】“It is close to the Tower of London, from___1___the Tower Bridge got its name”，分析句子结构，本句为从句，It is close to the Tower of London是主句，主句与从句之间用逗号隔开，因此应使用非限制性定语从句，故填which。

【2】“It is recorded that the Tower Bridge___2___(build) in 1894”，分析句子结构， the Tower Bridge与build之间是被动关系，再结合时间状语in 1894，是过去时，故填was built。

【3】“now it is one of the___3___(famous) bridges in the world”， the___3___(famous) bridges，the是定冠词，bridges是名词，再结合in the world，可知，是把 the Tower Bridge放在世界范围内进行比较，故填most famous。

【4】“It’s interesting that its middle part can be raised___4___(let) big ships pass”，分析句子结构，can be raised是谓语，同一句话只能有一个谓语，因此，应用不定式表目的状语引导后句，故填to let。

【5】“People often think the Tower of London and the Tower Bridge are___5___the same age”，分析句子结构，横线前为are,横线后是名词the same age，因此横线处应使用介词，故填of。

【6】“in fact, the Tower of London was built 1000 years ago”，根据in fact，可知，前后两句应该是表示转折关系，故填But。

【7】“the Tower of London was built 1000 years ago, while the latter only___7___(have) a history of over 100 years”，句中the latter是指the Tower Bridge，句子缺少谓语，因此应使用第三人称单数形式，故填has。

【8】“Its picture also appeared in the opening of the Summer Olympic Games____8____(hold) in London in 2012”，分析该句，句子缺少谓语，在根据时间状语 in 2012，可知为过去时，故填held。

【9】“You’ll___9___(sure) have a wonderful experience ”，句中have为实意动词，应用副词修饰动词，故填surely。

【10】“it’ll leave you a lasting___10___(impress)”， lasting为形容词，a是不定冠词，因此横线处应填名词，故填impression。