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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It_【1】__(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it__2__(actual)caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of_3___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn't changed in a few days___4___even a few months.It took years of work__5__(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_6___(clean)than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit__7_is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are_8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the__9__(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be__【10__(patience).

【答案】

【1】was

【2】actually

【3】the

【4】or

【5】to reduce

【6】cleaner

【7】that/which

【8】amazing

【9】changes

【10】patient

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】】was 根据本段第一句In 1969,the pollution was terrible可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahoga River Cleveland在过去被污染地如此地严重,过去没有人能够想象倒这条河被清理干净。

【2】actually 本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire,actual是形容词,不能在句中做状语,通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词。

【3】the 本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式,所以使用the most outstanding的形式。

【4】 or 句意:但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。

【5】 to reduce 考察固定句式:It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人…时间;句中的不定式to reduce he industrial pollution and clean the water是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。

【6】cleaner 句意:最后人们的努力得到了回报,现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than,说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。

【7】that/which 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是a habit,定语从句中使用关系动词that/which指代先行词在句做主语。

【8】 amazing 现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物,过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story,说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。

【9】 changes 本句中谓语部分是系动词are,说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词,所以使用changes。

【10】patient 横线前面有系动词be,说明本句是一个祈使句be patient耐心一点。因为很多变化都是逐渐发生的,需要很多努力,我们要耐心一点。

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