Question

Complete the sentences with the right word, whose first letter has already been  given. ( 10 points )
小题1:We must realize that using too many d________ paper cups will cause a lot of waste and serious pollution.
小题2:In those earthquake-stricken areas, food, tents as well as medicine were u_________ needed as thousands of people became homeless or seriously injured.
小题3: The p_________ of the Harry Potter Series made the author J. K. Rowling world-famous overnight.
小题4:A thousand words will not leave so deep an i___________as one deed（行动）, so please take some action to catch the opportunity to practise your English if you really want to make progress.
小题5:According to the report, this kind of e____________ products causes no harm to the atmosphere, but it remains to be seen whether it is effective.
小题6:It’s reported that the p___________of imported music to exported music is about 50:1 in China now.
小题7:As this painting is a perfect c________ of eastern and western styles, it will surely be sold at a very high price.
小题8:When faced with trouble, you should keep calm and try to come up with a solution instead of just c_________.
小题9:Since your purpose of going to school is to o_________ knowledge, why do you waste so much time playing?
小题10:This TV programme is to test how easily a common person can be c________ to change his mind and make a purchase.

Answer 1

小题1:disposable
小题2:urgently
小题3:publication
小题4:impression
小题5:environment(ally)-friendly
小题6:proportion
小题7:combination   
小题8:complaining
小题9:obtain
小题10:convinced

试题分析：
小题1:表示一次性的，且修饰名词paper cups，故用形容词形式。
小题2:表示紧急地需要，且来修饰动词“needed”，故用副词形式。
小题3:这里表示《哈利波特》的出版，且来作句子主语，故用名词形式。
小题4:表示如此深的印象，且前面有冠词，故用名词形式。
小题5:这里表示对环境有益的产品，且来修饰名词，故用形容词形式。
小题6:表示比率，且作句子主语，故用名词形式。
小题7:表示这幅画是东西方艺术的完美结合，且前面有冠词，故用名词形式。
小题8:表示抱怨的意思，且instead of后，用动词的- ing形式。
小题9:根据获得知识的意思，且副词to之后用动词原形。
小题10:表示使信服的意思，且convince与主语a common person是被动关系，故用过去分词
点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。