It was Mother's Day，but the young mother was a little unhappy，because she was 800 miles away from her parents．In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden．
Later that day，when she told her husband about the lilacs，he said，“I know where we can find all that you want．Get the children and come on．”So they went，driving down the country roads．
There on a small hill，they saw a lot of beautiful purple(紫色的) lilacs．The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers．Carefully，she picked a few here and a few there．On their way home there was a smile on her face．
When they were passing a nursing home（养老院），the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair．She had no children with her．They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman，put the flowers in her hands，and smiled at her．The old granny thanked her again and again．She smiled happily，too．
When the young mother came back to her car，her children asked her，“Who is that old granny？Why did you give our flowers to her？”
“I don't know her，”their mother said．“But it's Mother's Day，and she has no children．I have all of you，and I still have my mother．Just think how much those flowers meant to her．”
56. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because ．
A．she didn't have a present B．she was a long way from her mother
C．she didn't know it was Mother's Day D．she wanted to see her father
57. The young woman had ．
A．one child B．no child
C．more than one child D．a boy and a girl
58.The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ．
A．she was her mother B．she didn't like those flowers
C．her mother asked her to do so D．she wanted the old granny to be happy，too
59. Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The young woman was kind． B．The young woman was understanding．
C．The young woman was friendly． D．The young woman was surprised．
名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2013届河南省扶沟县高级中学高三第三次考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
A new study says one part of the human brain may become smaller as the result of a condition known as jet lag. Jet lag results from flying long distances in an airplane. People with jet lag may feel extremely tired for several days. They may also have problems thinking clearly and remembering.
Recently a researcher at the University of Bristol in Britain reported the findings of his jet lag study, which involved twenty young women who worked for international airlines. They had served passengers on airplanes for five years. These flight attendants flew across many countries and at least seven time zones. In the study, the flight attendants had different amounts of time to recover from jet lag. Half the women spent five days or fewer in their home areas between long flights. The other half spent more than fourteen days in their home areas.
The researcher took some saliva from the women”s mouths to measure levels of a hormone(荷尔蒙) that increases during stress(紧张). He tested them to see if they could remember where black spots appeared on a computer screen. And he took pictures of their brains to measure the size of the brain”s temporal lobes(脑叶).
It was found that the women who had less time between flights had smaller right temporal lobes. This area of the brain deals with recognizing and remembering what is seen. The same group performed worse and had slower reaction times on the visual memory test. And their saliva samples showed higher levels of stress hormones.
The researcher believes the brain needs at least ten days to recover after a long trip. He says airline workers told him their ability to remember got worse after working on planes for about four years. Other studies have shown that increased feelings of stress can cause a loss of cells in the part of the brain that controls memory.
Scientists say more tests are needed to study the effects of jet lag on the brain. They want to find out if too much jet lag could permanently (永久性的) affect memory.
【小题1】According to the text, jet lag .
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届河南省高三第三次考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A new study says one part of the human brain may become smaller as the result of a condition known as jet lag. Jet lag results from flying long distances in an airplane. People with jet lag may feel extremely tired for several days. They may also have problems thinking clearly and remembering.
Recently a researcher at the University of Bristol in Britain reported the findings of his jet lag study, which involved twenty young women who worked for international airlines. They had served passengers on airplanes for five years. These flight attendants flew across many countries and at least seven time zones. In the study, the flight attendants had different amounts of time to recover from jet lag. Half the women spent five days or fewer in their home areas between long flights. The other half spent more than fourteen days in their home areas.
The researcher took some saliva from the women”s mouths to measure levels of a hormone(荷尔蒙) that increases during stress(紧张). He tested them to see if they could remember where black spots appeared on a computer screen. And he took pictures of their brains to measure the size of the brain”s temporal lobes(脑叶).
It was found that the women who had less time between flights had smaller right temporal lobes. This area of the brain deals with recognizing and remembering what is seen. The same group performed worse and had slower reaction times on the visual memory test. And their saliva samples showed higher levels of stress hormones.
The researcher believes the brain needs at least ten days to recover after a long trip. He says airline workers told him their ability to remember got worse after working on planes for about four years. Other studies have shown that increased feelings of stress can cause a loss of cells in the part of the brain that controls memory.
Scientists say more tests are needed to study the effects of jet lag on the brain. They want to find out if too much jet lag could permanently (永久性的) affect memory.
1.According to the text, jet lag .
2.It can be inferred from the text that .
3.From the result of the research we can see that .
4.What is the subject discussed in the text?
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科目：高中英语 来源：09-10年福建省高一上学期期末考试 题型：完形填空
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Like most people , I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 36 :giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you 37 money.
This is how I 38 with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store 39 to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the 40 .If an accident takes pace, the 41 of which I think the local police could use, I 42 him up and tell him about it, though I am mot in 43 here. One discovery I made about this world is to give 44 getting something back, though the 45 often comes in an unexpected form.
One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important 46 letter to my home, though it was 47 to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 48 .More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was 49 .I was told at the window that there were 50 boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long 51 list. As I was about to 52 , the postmaster appeared in the 53 . "Wasn't it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?" I said it was. "Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office 54 we make one for you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get 55 but complaints."
36. A. decision B. research C. speech D. discovery
37. A. earn B. lack C. spend D. steal
38. A. experienced B. connected C. combined D. agreed
39. A. happens B. flashes C. sticks D. leads
40. A. postmaster B. headmaster C. storekeeper D. policeman
41. A. story B. damage C. challenge D. material
42. A. call B. hold C. break D. pick
43. A. need B. trouble C. common D. charge
44. A. within B. without C. for D. before
45. A. process B. goal C. return D. concern
46. A. curious B. immediate C. special D. heavy
47. A. realized B. addressed C. forgotten D. brought
48. A. invitation B. apology C. instruction D. appreciation
49. A. dealing B. providing C. operating D. starting
50. A. enough B. some C. no D. more
51. A. admitting B. relating C. examining D. waiting
52. A. leave B. shout C. guess D. conduct
53. A. window B. doorway C. library D. yard
54. A. in case B. now that C. even if D. as if
55. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Like most people , I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 36 :giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you 37 money.
This is how I 38 with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store 39 to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the 40 .If an accident takes pace, the 41 of which I think the local police could use, I 42 him up and tell him about it, though I am mot in 43 here. One discovery I made about this world is to give 44 getting something back, though the 45 often comes in an unexpected form.
One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important 46 letter to my home, though it was 47 to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 48 .More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was 49 .I was told at the window that there were 50 boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long 51 list. As I was about to 52 , the postmaster appeared in the 53 . "Wasn't it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?" I said it was. "Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office 54 we make one for you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get 55 but complaints."
36. A. decision B. research C. speech D. discovery
37. A. earn B. lack C. spend D. steal
38. A. experienced B. connected C. combined D. agreed
39. A. happens B. flashes C. sticks D. leads
40. A. postmaster B. headmaster C. storekeeper D. policeman
41. A. story B. damage C. challenge D. material
42. A. call B. hold C. break D. pick
43. A. need B. trouble C. common D. charge
44. A. within B. without C. for D. before
45. A. process B. goal C. return D. concern
46. A. curious B. immediate C. special D. heavy
47. A. realized B. addressed C. forgotten D. brought
48. A. invitation B. apology C. instruction D. appreciation
49. A. dealing B. providing C. operating D. starting
50. A. enough B. some C. no D. more
51. A. admitting B. relating C. examining D. waiting
52. A. leave B. shout C. guess D. conduct
53. A. window B. doorway C. library D. yard
54. A. in case B. now that C. even if D. as if
55. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
_____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.
A. There has B. There was C. There being D. It being
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