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    1．第二节   短文改错
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    Last Sunday morning，when I was having a walk in the park near my home，I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor．I didn't have my camera  with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get．Unfortunately，by the time I got back，they have finished the scene and actor couldn't  be seen everywhere．I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building．He was right there in the front of me!I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken wuth him，but  he signed his name on my shirt!

    分析 文章讲述了作者的一次经历．上个星期天上午，作者在公园散步，碰到了自己最喜欢的演员在拍戏．作者想和偶像合影，可没带相机，于是回家去拿．可等他回来时，戏拍完了，人也不见了．正当作者失望的时候，看到了自己的偶像．最后的结果，不但合影了，还得到了偶像的签名．真幸运啊！

    解答 Last Sunday morning，when I was having a walk in the park near my home，I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor．
                                                                                                                                                  making                                                   actors
    I didn't have my camera  with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get∧．
                                                                           so/and                                it
    Unfortunately，by the time I got back，they have finished the scene and actor couldn't  be seen everywhere．
                                                                       had                                                                        anywhere
    I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out∧a building．
                     disappointed                                                           of
    He was right there in the front of me!I couldn't believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him，but  he signed his name on my shirt!
                                  去掉                                                                               have
    1．make改为making  考查现在分词的用法．题干中I came across a crew是完整的句子，后面不能用谓语动词，要改为现在分词；          
    2．actor改为actors 考查名词的单复数．题干中表示的是one of my favourite我最喜欢的演员之一，要用复数；
    3．but改为so/and 考查连词的用法．题干表示的是承接关系，不是转折；           
    4．get后面加it 考查代词用法．get是及物动词，后面要接宾语．题干指代的是my camera我的相机，单数名词，用it指代；
    5．have改为had 考查动词时态．题干中by the time I got back表示的是过去，他们拍完戏的动作发生在我回来之前，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时态；
    6．everywhere改为 anywhere 考查副词的用法．everywhere到处，处处；anywhere任何地方．题干是否定句，要用否定形式；            
    7．disappointing 改为disappointed 考查形容词的用法．现在分词作形容词修饰物，过去分词作形容词修饰人．题干表达的是我感到失望；
    8．out 后面加of 考查介词和动词的搭配．walk out走出来，out是副词，后面不能接名词；walk out of从…中走出来，of介词，后面可以接名词作宾语；
    9．去掉the  考查冠词的用法．in the front of表示的是内部的前面；in front of表示外部的前面．题干表示的是他就站在我面前；
    10．had改为have 考查动词用法．not only连接句子时，句子要倒装；题干中did已经体现了时态，have要用动词原形．

    点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识．常考的知识点有：名词（单复数错误），动词（时态，语态，搭配，转换），代词（指代错误），形容词和副词（转换，比较等级），连词（and，but，or）等．偶尔也会考查逻辑错误，如本来用her，却用了his等等．解题是要注意：以句子为单位，以动词为中心．看句子要看完整，避免句子前后矛盾的错误；找错误要以动词为主，动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分．

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