Question

附加题 句子翻译(共10题、每题2分，计入总分)

1.如果不是老师的帮助，我们就不会取得这么大的进步。

2.那本关于《圣经》the Holy Bible的书需要在这周末之前还给图书馆。

3.宝鸡市一月份的平均温度是多少？

4.毫无疑问，如果你尽最大努力，你一定会成功。

5.在检查机器之前关掉电源是很重要的。

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

【解析】

试题分析：本题主要考查学生从句子中寻找关键语言点的能力。

1.考查虚拟语气。if引导的虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反时，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done。without, but for, otherwise等可引导含蓄虚拟条件句。故翻译为：If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/Without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.need to be done= need doing sth需要做某事，主语是物时，可以用主动表被动。故翻译为：That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.average平均的，temperature温度，故翻译为：What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that ...“......是毫无疑问的”，that引导同位语从句，对doubt补充说明。故翻译为：There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s+形容词to do sth做某事怎么样，turn off关闭，故翻译为：It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

考点：虚拟语气；固定句型；同位语从句