Though there are about 400 languages from all over the world that are in danger of disappearing completely, Zoque-Ayapaneco, a native Mexican language is considered the most likely to become extinct, because the only two people in the world that speak it fluently do not talk to each other!
And, it's not because they live in different countries, states or even villages. In fact, Manuel Segovia and Isidro Velazquez, both in their 70s, live within 500 yards of each other, in the village of Ayapa in the Southern Mexican State of Tabasco. They, however, refuse to communicate because they simply don't have much in common. Segovia is apparently a little flank in nature while Velazquez is described as shy.
Segovia was at least able to talk in Zoque-Ayapanece with his brother until he passed away about 12 years ago, and still manages to practice it with his family, especially his son Manuel, who for the last five years has been trying to learn it and hopes to become fluent enough to teach it to the next generation. Velazquez on the other hand, has not been heard speaking in the language with anybody.
The two men say the language used to be widely spoken in the village, but the younger generation shunned it for fear of being laughed at, and it therefore began to die a slow death, as the elders passed away.
Unless the two men get their acts together, the only way to hear the language will be to either listen to Manuel's not-so-fluent statement or see them talk in a documentary entitled “Lengua Muerta” (Dead Language) that is being filmed to capture Zoque Ayapaneco and 364 other native Mexican languages that are in a similar state.
We sure hope Segovia and Velazquez soon find something common to talk about. Maybe the fact is that the language is dying and that they should start encouraging and teaching the next generation together.
1.The reason why Segovia and Velazquez don't talk to each other is that ________.
A. they both are too shy
B. they live in different villages
C. they are too familiar to talk
D. they have no similarity in their character
2.What do we know about Zoque-Ayapaneco?
A. It was widely used twelve years ago.
B. It will be dying out if no effective measures are taken.
C. It will be popular in Mexico in the near future.
D. It is a Southern American language.
3.The underlined word “shunned” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A. favoredB. identified
C. were unwilling to learnD. protected
4.From the passage, we can conclude that ________.
A. altogether 365 languages are becoming extinct in the world
B. Segovia and Velazquez will communicate with each other soon
C. the government cares a lot about the protection of Zoque-Ayapaneco
D. we can hear the language from Manuel or documentary “Lengua Muerta”
5.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. World's endangered languages are being filmed.
B. Villagers are trying to protect their old language.
C. An endangered language is spoken by only two people.
D. There are a lot of languages in Mexico.
科目:高中英语 来源:2017届河南开封高三上期定位考试10月英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
假定你是李华,想去一家敬老院(nursing home)当志愿者。请给该院负责人Ms Wang写封信。信的内容包括:
1.为什么要当志愿者;
2.有什么技能和特长;
3.如何当好志愿者。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届甘肃兰州市高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania is America’s fifth largest city. Once a major American colonial city, it is the home of America’s first library, its first hospital, and its first zoo. Now it is also the first US city to be named a World Heritage City. On November 6, 2015, Philadelphia joined more than 260 other cities that have been recognized for their influence on the world. These cities include Paris, France, Florence, Italy, and Cairo, Egypt.
“Today marks the start of a new and exciting chapter in the history of Philadelphia,” remarked Philadelphia Mayor Michael Nutter when the announcement was made. “As a World Heritage City, Philadelphia is being officially recognized on the global stage for its wealth of contributions to the world.
To be named a World Heritage City, a city must be home to a UNESCO World Heritage site. UNESCO World Heritage sites are selected for their universal value and significance. For Philadelphia, the site is Independence Hall.
Independence Hall is where two of the most important documents in US history—the Declaration of Independence and the US Constitution—were adopted. The Declaration of Independence, approved on July 4, 1776, united the 13 former British colonies and declared them independent from British rule. The US Constitution, signed in 1787, established the American democratic system of government. A democracy is a system of government in which the people elect their leaders. The Constitution later spelled out the basic freedoms American citizens have.
Philadelphia Deputy Mayor Alan Greenberger says the city’s selection as a World Heritage City also reflects its educational, cultural, and economic achievements. The city is home to dozens of colleges and universities, and many museums, such as the Philadelphia Museum of Art. “Philadelphia has rightfully earned its place as one of the greatest cities in the world.” Greenberger says.
1.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Philadelphia ________.
A. is known for many America’s firsts
B. has been famous as a World Heritage City
C. has the best American hospital
D. has contributed a lot to the global economy
2.In Paragraph 2, Michael Nutter is talking about ________.
A. the World Heritage City
B. the significance of the city’s selection
C. the history of Philadelphia
D. the contributions of the city
3.What opinion does Alan Greenberger hold?
A. It’s easy for the city to win the honor.
B. The honor will bring the city a better future.
C. It won’t be long before the city takes off.
D. The city really deserves the honor.
4.What could be the best title for the text?
A. Philadelphia Makes a DifferenceB. Philadelphia Develops a Lot
C. Philadelphia Makes HistoryD. Philadelphia Wins Global Respect
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届贵州铜仁市高三上第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
4. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 5. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital(婚姻的) status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
B. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
C. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
D. Everyone was new to the network once.
E. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
G. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届贵州遵义市高三上第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面对话,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
On condition that you 1. (admit)to a university in China, regardless of whatever you choose as your major, there's one compulsory course that you can't avoid: English.
The fact is 2. you can probably miss 3. (attend) English class when other courses are taught, but you'd better take English seriously. 4. (fail) in the national College English Test, you may not be able to secure your Bachelor's degree, even 5. you have your own major 6. (do) well.
Each student learns a foreign language, and mostly English, from Day One of 7. (they) compulsory education. Such policy 8. (be) carried out since the nation's reform and opening up in the early 1980s.
China's total number of English language students and 9. (graduate)over the years can be equal to the entire population of Australia, thanks to ten national-level collegiate foreign language teaching institutes, of 10. the most important ones are Shanghai International Studies University and Beijing Foreign Studies University.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年西藏拉萨中学高二上第一次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
We are warned not to waste time because time ________ will never return. I think it quite ________. What does time look ________? Nobody knows, and we can’t see it or touch it and no ________ of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to ________ about it.
Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have ________ time to review their lessons. It is ________ they don’t know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and ________ other useless things. Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people ________ take buses instead of walking? The answer is very ________.We wish to save time because time is ________.
Today we are living in the 21st century. We ________ time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must ________ our time and energy to our study so that we ________ be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the ________ of time, for it not only brings us ________, but also does other ________ to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, ________ us do it today and not ________ it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more ________.
1.A. lostB. passedC. missedD. used
2.A. importantB. trueC. interestingD. usual
3.A. forB. likeC. afterD. over
4.A. amountB. qualityC. quantityD. price
5.A. thinkB. imagineC. examineD. check
6.A. spareB. freeC. enoughD. much
7.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. certain
8.A. doingB. makingC. takingD. getting
9.A. needn’tB. have toC. had betterD. would rather
10.A. easyB. simpleC. stupidD. interesting
11.A. worthlessB. pricelessC. readyD. little
12.A. look uponB. agreeC. thinkD. believe
13.A. spendB. giveC. setD. devote
14.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would
15.A. helperB. thiefC. friendD. teacher
16.A. wealthB. healthC. failureD. illness
17.A. dangerB. harmC. troubleD. difficulty
18.A. helpB. makeC. haveD. let
19.A. keepB. remainC. manageD. leave
20.A. valuableB. expensiveC. worthD. rich
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年黑龙江大庆一中高一上10月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Thursday, I was standing near a subway exit, try to call a taxi. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell phone. Soon it came and I got into the taxi, feeling pretty proudly of my high-tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. So later, I found that the driver was busy looking his cell phone to get the next order. It was just then when I began to worry about my safety. What’s bad, the driver’s informations might be false. How can we passengers’ legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? Therefore, be careful when you use the taxi-booking app the next time.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年吉林长春外国语校高一上第一次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
—Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music?
—________. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car.
A. No, you can’tB. Yes, I do
C. No, go aheadD. Yes, no problem
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年湖北武昌实验中学高一10月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
假如你是李华,暑假在英国参加了你校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动,并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信,内容包括:
1. 交流活动中的收获;2.难忘在Kelly家的美好日子;3.感谢她送你的英文词典。
2. 提示词汇:文化交流周:Cultural Exchange Week
Dear Kelly,
I’ve been back home safely from England. _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to China when it’s convenient to you!
Yours
Li Hua
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