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    What is TOVIAZ?
    TOVIAZ is a medicine used in adults to treat the symptoms of a condition called overactive bladder（膀胱）.
    Who is TOVIAZ for?
    Adults 18 years older with symptoms of overactive bladder.
    Don’t take TOVIAZ if you:
    ★ Your stomach empties slowly.
    ★ Have eye problems.
    ★ Are allergic to any ingredients of TOVIAZ.
    Possible side effects of TOVIAZ
    ★ Dry mouth.
    ★ Constipation
    ★ Dry eyes.
    ★ Trouble empting the bladder
    These aren’t all possible side effects of TOVIAZ. For a complete list, ask your doctor.
    How to take TOVIAZ:
    ★ Your doctor may give you the lower 4mg dose of TOVIAZ if you have severe kidney problem.
    ★ Take TOVIAZ with liquid and swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew, divide or crush the tablet.
    ★ You can take TOVIAZ with or without food.
    ★ If you miss a dose of TOVIAZ, start taking it again the next day.
    Things you should keep in mind when taking TOVIAZ:
    ★ Decreased sweating and severe heat illness can occur when medicines such as TOVIAZ are used in hot environments.
    ★ Drinking alcohol while taking TOVIAZ may cause increased sleepiness.
    小题1:
    What is the main purpose of the passage?
    A．To show the importance of taking proper medicine.
    B．To present a report on a scientific research.
    C．To give information about a kind of medicine.
    D．To teach patients ways of recovery from illness.
    小题2:
    The main function of TOVIAZ is to treat__________.
    A．kidney problem
    B．stomach problem
    C．dry mouth or eyes
    D．overactive bladder
    小题3:
    What can be inferred from the passage?
    A．There are only four possible side effects of TOVIAZ.
    B．It’s suggested that TOVIAZ be used for adults 18 years older.
    C．Don’t take TOVIAZ if you are allergic to its ingredient.
    D．You may feel excited while eating TOVIAZ with alcohol.
    小题4:
    Which of the statements about taking TOVIAZ is TRUE?
    A．If you miss a dose of, do take it right away on the same day.
    B．It’s OK to take it with food or without food.
    C．Chew the tablet well before you swallow it.
    D．Use TOVIAZ in hot environment to cure heat illness.

    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
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    I consider science education to be critically important to both science and the world, and I shall frequently deal with this topic on this page. Let’s start with a big-picture view. Science has greatly advanced our understanding of the natural world and has enabled the creation of countless medicines and useful devices. It has also led to behaviors that have improved lives. The public appreciates these practical benefits of science, and science and scientists are generally respected, even by those who are not familiar with how science works or what exactly it has discovered.
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    So how does this relate of science education? Might it be possible to encourage, across the world, scientific habits of mind, so as to create more rational (理性的) societies everywhere? In principle, a strong expansion of science education could provide the world with such an opportunity, but only if scientists, educators, and policy-makers redefine (重新定义) the goals of science education, beginning with college-level teaching. Rather than only conveying what science has discovered about the natural world, as is done now in most countries, we should provide first all students with the knowledge and practice of how to think like a scientist.
    小题1: Which of the following is NOT included in the “scientific habits of mind”?
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    小题2: What does the underlined phrase “such an opportunity” refer to in the last paragraph?
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    B．To relate decision-making to science education.
    C．To encourage science education around the world.
    D．To set right goals of science education.
    小题3:In Bruce Alberts’ opinion, which is the most important in science education?
    A．Offering all students enough practice to drill their mind.
    B．Equipping all students with a thinking model of a scientist.
    C．Telling students what science has discovered about the natural world.
    D．Advising all students to challenge all established scientific achievements.
    小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
    A．Bruce Alberts, a great science educator
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:.
    . According to the passage, the best way to keep slim is ______.
    A．exercising B．hunger C．food-choosing D．eating milk and bananas
    小题2:.
    There seems nothing wrong with exercise except that ______.
    A．it makes you sweatB．it’s hard work
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    小题3:.
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    A．sticking to bananasB．not eating many carbohydrates
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    . Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1: If you suffer from loss of memory, you _______.
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    B．Eating bread made of whole grains.
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    A．SixB．SevenC．EightD．Nine
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    (①="Para.1  " ②="Para.2  " ③="Para.3  " ④="Para.4  " ⑤="Para.5  " ⑥=Para.6)
    ①                          ①
    ↙ ↘                     ↙ ↘     
    A．②③④⑤B．②③④⑤
    ↖↗↖↗
    ⑥⑥
    ①①
    ↙↘↙↘
    C．②③④⑤D．②③
    ↖ ↗                             ↙↘
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    B．The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan.
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    D．Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye.
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    B．Sudan1 is often used to be added to the food
    C．people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan1 until 2003
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    A．Keep away from Sudan1
    B．No Sudan1 dye links to the country
    C．How Sudan1 dye got its name?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1:It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that____．
    A．ancient people were not familiar with the healing power of nature．
    B．modern people are not familiar with the healing power of nature．
    C．the healing power of nature works better on children．
    D．the healing power of nature works better on office workers．
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    A．should engage parents in them
    B．should take place outdoors
    C．are used widely at schools
    D．are liked by students
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    B．help reduce ADHD symptoms
    C．treat major depression
    D．cure winter blues
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    B．A common natural setting is beneficial to your health．
    C．A city park and a rooftop garden have different benefits．
    D．Too many people in the wilderness will reduce the benefits of nature．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    小题1: If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will         .
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    小题2:Liptor®, Zocor®, Crestor® are         .
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    小题3: CholestrolblockTM has the following advantages EXCEPT that _____________________.
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    B．it has been proved useful in hospital testing.
    C．it helps people absorb at least 42% cholesterol.
    D．it sells best on Internet every month.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Good posture certainly shows good health. It also adds to a body’s energy and beauty. The body is not handsome when the back is bent and neck thrusts forward. Bad posture suggests the impression that a person is tired, lacking in energy, bored, or weak. Tiredness may sometimes be the cause of bad posture. Most often, however, it is due to careless and poor health habits. Whatever it causes, bad posture affects one physically. The muscles are stretched and pulled into unnatural positions, which can lead to poor base of the body’s various systems.
    Nutrition is the study of how the body takes food and uses it. This science provides information about the kinds of food a person must eat to improve and maintain good health. Such knowledge helps him develop and form people habits to his problems of healthful living. People habits of nutrition can be developed by paying attention to: (1) the variety of food included in the diet; (2) the quality of each kind of food eaten. A diet, or the food regularly eaten, must contain all the necessary factors.
    Many physicians believe that overweight is one of the greatest dangers to good health. This condition often leads to a shorter life. An overweight person is also easier to suffer disease, and various disorders of the digestive system. A person’s weight directly has something to do with the amounts of food he eats.
    All foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten. In reducing, the safe weight loss is about two pounds a week. The sensible way to lose weight is to decrease the gaining starchy(含淀粉的) foods, fats and sweets in the diet.
    小题1: According to this passage, which of the following is suggested about the good health habits?
    A．Good way of holding your body.B．Balanced food.
    C．Right body weight.D．All of the above
    小题2: According to this passage, bad posture is most probably caused by_______.
    A．tiredness, boredom and weaknessB．lack of energy
    C．carelessness and poor health habitsD．overworking and illness
    小题3:Which of the following eating habits is NOT proper in terms of maintaining good health?
    A．Vegetables, meat and water only
    B．A suitable quantity of each kind of food
    C．Fats being part of diet.
    D．Various foods included in the diet
    小题4: We can infer from the statement “all foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten” that___.
    A．to lose weight you had better eat properly for daily meals
    B．the most effective way to lose weight is to have no fat and sweet
    C．even vegetables can make you put on weight, so there is no need to have fat and sweet.
    D．a shorter life is a sure result of overweight

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Your chair is your enemy. That is the conclusion of several recent studies. Among people who sit in front of the television for more than three hours each day, those who exercise are as fat as those who don’t.
    So what’s wrong with sitting? The answer seems to have two parts. The first is that sitting is one of the most passive things you can do. Compared to sitting, standing in one place is hard work. To stand, you have to tense your leg muscles, and engage the muscles of your back and shoulders; while standing, you often shift from leg to leg. All of this burns energy.
    You may think you have no choice about how much you sit. But this isn’t true. Suppose you sleep for eight hours each day, and exercise for one. That still leaves 15 hours of activities. Even if you exercise, most of the energy you burn will be burnt during these 15 hours, so weight gain is often the cumulative(累积的) effect of a series of small decisions: Do you take the stairs or the elevator? Do you walk to the corner store, or drive?
    But it looks as though there’s a more sinister aspect to sitting. Some evidence suggests that when you spend long periods sitting, your body actually does things that are bad for you.
    Lipoprotein lipase(蛋白脂酶) is a molecule that plays a central role in how the body processes fats. Low levels of lipoprotein lipase are associated with a variety of health problems. Studies in rats show that leg muscles only produce this molecule when they are actively being moved. The result is that when you sit, an important part of your metabolism(新陈代谢) slows down. You may also have a higher risk of suffering from diabetes(糖尿病).
    Some people have advanced radical solutions to the sitting syndrome(综合症): replace your sit-down desk with a stand-up desk, or watch television in a rocking chair. But whatever you choose, know this. The data is clear; look out for your chair.
    小题1:What would be the best title of this passage?
    A．Become an Athlete to Be Healthy.
    B．Choose a Better Chair for You.
    C．How to Speed Up Your Metabolism.
    D．Stand Up While You Read This.
    小题2:Paragraphs 2 and 3 tell us that         .
    A．taking too much exercise harms people’s health
    B．sitting a lot reduces the benefits of taking exercise
    C．people needn’t depend on exercise to keep healthy
    D．healthy people are those who sit less and stand more
    小题3:Which of the following is the best advice on how to control our weight?
    A．Exercising at least an hour a day.
    B．Standing as long as possible.
    C．Using our energy actively in daily life.
    D．watching TV in a rocking chair.
    小题4:The author mentions lipoprotein lipase mainly to          .
    A．show that it plays a big part in keeping us healthy
    B．tell us that it isn’t produced while we are sitting
    C．suggest that we should take less exercise to be healthy
    D．prove sitting for long is bad for our body

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