根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
【小题1】Be quiet and pay a_________ to what I am saying.
【小题2】It’s a real b_________ because you only paid 10 dollars for such a nice necklace .
【小题3】After years of struggle , the Indians g_________ freedom at last.
【小题4】It is o________ that the little girl is a little nervous before the final exam.
【小题5】You must a__________ to your sister for being so rude.
【小题6】Pandas are in d________ of dying out.
【小题7】Does second hand smoke a_______ the health of all of us?
【小题8】If you want to use my computer, you must ask for my p______________.
【小题9】John speaks English like a native, which made all of us a______________ him very much.
【小题10】With the problem s________ , the students rushed out to play games.
【小题1】attention
【小题2】bargain
【小题3】gained
【小题4】obvious
【小题5】apologize
【小题6】danger
【小题7】affect
【小题8】permission
【小题9】admire
【小题10】solved
解析【小题1】句意：安静，注意我说的话。考查名词“注意”，attention。
【小题2】句意：这真的很便宜，因为这么漂亮的项链你只花了10美元。考查名词“便宜货”bargain
【小题3】句意：多年的努力斗争后，印第安人最后获得了自由。考查动词“获得”：gain注意用一般过去式。
【小题4】句意：很明显小女孩在期末考试之前有点紧张。考查形容词“明显的”obvious。
【小题5】句意：你必须因为无礼貌向姐姐道歉。考查动词“道歉”apologize
【小题6】句意：熊猫有濒临灭绝的危险。考查名词“危险”：danger。
【小题7】句意：二手烟对我们的健康有影响吗？考查动词“影响”affect。
【小题8】句意：被发现有罪后，他被判处5年监禁。考查形容词“有罪的”guilt
【小题9】句意：如果你想用我的电脑，必须征求我的同意。考查名词“允许”permission
【小题10】句意：因为作业都完成了，学生们都冲出去玩游戏了。考查过去分词做宾语补足语“with+宾语+过去分词”表示动作的完成。
考点：单词拼写
轻巧夺冠周测月考直通中考系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
动词填空
【小题1】Technology _______(see) some amazing developments in the last few decades.
【小题2】With the great weight _______(take) off her mind, she passed the text successfully.
【小题3】I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _______(meet) my guests.
【小题4】If penicillin had not been available, many people _________(die) from sickness or even small wounds.
【小题5】Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to get________(change).
【小题6】The bell _________ (indicate) the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.
【小题7】_________ (not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
【小题8】Wherever you go, you can see the product ___________ (advertise).
【小题9】The project is so designed that once _______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.
【小题10】The suggestion that the plan _________(delay) will be discussed tomorrow.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
单词拼写（根据所给中文写出下列单词的正确形式；每小题1分，满分12分）
【小题1】They entered the area without __________ (许可）.
【小题2】He would ____________ (淹死）his sadness in coffee.
【小题3】Yonghui did not look happy but __________(怒视）at him.
【小题4】Perhaps we should combine our ideas and provide a _________(均衡的）menu.
【小题5】Come on, ____________(满足) my curiosity, what happened last night?
【小题6】We stood for a few moments, _______________(赞美；钦佩) the view.
【小题7】They see a ___________(一文不名的）young man wandering on the pavement.
【小题8】The fact is that I earned my ___________（船费）by working as an unpaid hand.
【小题9】The discovery of __________(重力) is so important for science.
【小题10】It was not so obvious that water was to be __________ (基本的）to the development of life.
【小题11】I cheered up immediately and floated _________(失重地） around in our spaceship cabin.
【小题12】For several ______ (十亿）years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整，正确。
【小题1】I’m very grateful for Mr. Johnson’s help with my job, so I will thank him __________ (personal).
【小题2】I must __________ (apology) for not letting you know the plan ahead of time.
【小题3】The __________ (perform) of the street artist was so great that it attracted the attention of all passers-by.
【小题4】He is looking forward to __________ (admire) the classic music by Beethoven at the concert.
【小题5】_________ (confident) is the first step to success.
【小题6】Don’t worry. The problem has been __________ (solve).
【小题7】Then the question __________ (arise) at the meeting, but no one knew how to answer it.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
【小题1】John is very r_________ ---if he promises to do something he’ll do it.
【小题2】The building is regularly i________ by the fire-safety officer.
【小题3】Anyone who wants to take photographs of the flowers should first ask for p________ from the gardener.
【小题4】This species of bird is d________ in numbers every year.
【小题5】The hijackers(劫机者) t________ to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met.
【小题6】The flower exhibition was a f________ for the eyes.
【小题7】Mathilde borrowed an expensive necklace from her friend Jeanne to make her more a________ at the ball.
【小题8】The exciting thing about the show is that it’s a live b________ and anything can happen.
【小题9】One of the b________ of living here is that it’s so peaceful.
【小题10】Hearing about the war again brings back p________ memories for many people.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据句意和首字母，写出所缺的单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【小题1】It is normal that anybody will c________ mistakes.
【小题2】He has the special quality that proves he is a p________ player rather than an amateur.
【小题3】After the chairman d________ the result, the whole class got mad.
【小题4】The r________ dogs made great contributions to finding the people buried under the ruins.
【小题5】If you doubt about the arrangement, you’d better make a phone call to c________ it.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据下列句子各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处相应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
【小题1】t is effective for him to take regular exercise to prevent weight ___________ (获得，增加).
【小题2】he parents of the______________ (溺水) boy he had saved showed their great thanks to him.
【小题3】Tom was driving his sports car at an _____________（难以置信的）high speed.
【小题4】A bad workman always finds ___________ (错误，过错) with his tools.
【小题5】A good way to get a stamp off an ____________ (信封) is to soak it off.
【小题6】___________ (不像) me, he has a great interest in gardening.
【小题7】The talented young ___________(物理学家) was warmly welcomed by the people in his hometown.
【小题8】There is a shortage of ___________ (氧气) in a room where there is a working heater.
【小题9】He feels ___________ (轻微地) sick at the bad smell.
【小题10】You’d better give a lecture without ____________ (参考) to your notes.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
单词拼写（10分）
【小题1】She__________ (比…..活的长) her husband by ten years.
【小题2】The patient had to have one of his legs____________(去掉，消除).
【小题3】_________ (被录取) to college, he felt very happy.
【小题4】The bad weather is ___________ (对….负责)for the small attendance.
【小题5】They come from __________(完全地) different families.
【小题6】The teacher is trying to __________ (运用) the theory to his teaching.
【小题7】Flowers in our garden are well __________(保护) against the weather.
【小题8】Over the past decades, sea ice has been________ (减少) in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
【小题9】No matter how frequently ______(表演), the works of Shakespeare always attract large audience.
【小题10】The Great Wall is _____(吸引人的) to all the visitors from home and abroad.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet society's demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs, for power generation, for navigation (航行), and to prevent flooding.
River control is achieved by channelization, a term that covers a range of river engineering works, including widening, deepening, straightening and stabilization of banks, and by the construction of dams.
An important period of channelization took place in Europe during the l9'th century, when many large rivers were straightened and their beds deepened. One of the most dramatically changed was the Tisza River, a branch of the Danube that flows through Hungary. The controlling of the Tisza, designed to reduce flooding and make land for agriculture, included cutting off more than 100 meanders (河曲), shortening the river's length by nearly 400 kilometers.
One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming them. The past 50 years or so has seen an increase in dam construction worldwide, and at the beginning of the 21st century, there were about 800,000 dams globally, some towering more than 200 meters in height.
Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. Some particularly deep reservoirs (水库) can bring about earthquakes due to the stress on their bottom rocks caused by huge volumes of water. Downstream of a reservoir, the river is certainly influenced in many ways: water volume, speed and quality are all affected, leading to changes in the landscape and among plants and animals.
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