精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
It’s easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so clear? This story may have happened not long ago--- but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We served hot food to whoever came in. Most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times; their clothes were worn out and dirty. Then, a man came in, who looked anything but needy. He was well dressed. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw (下巴) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station , the more I muttered (小声抱怨). What was this man doing? Surely he wasn’t going to take food which was meant for those who were really in need!
Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical, hunger, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t seem to have any of those problems. But what if his needs are emotional(情感的)? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings? Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man--- but I didn’t.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.
Now, whenever I meet someone I remember my mother’s lesson and try to send kindness their way, no matter how they look. Needs aren’t always seen. But kindness always makes a difference.
小题1:How did the author feel as the well-dressed man joined the line for food?
A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.NervousD.Hopeless
小题2:The author’s mother mainly wanted to tell the author that we ______.
A.shouldn’t judge a man by his appearance.
B.shouldn’t complain about others
C.should give others what they want.
D.should accept everything we meet
小题3:What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.ImportantB.UnknownC.IndependentD.Excellent
小题4:From the last paragraph, we learn that ______.
A.seeing is believing
B.it’s difficult to be kind to others
C.some rich people pretend to be poor.
D.we should help people in the way they need.
小题5:What would be the best title for the text?
A.My mother’s influence on my growth
B.The importance of volunteering
C.One of my most shameful experiences
D.My mother’s simple lesson in kindness

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析:
小题1:A 推理题。根据第二段4,5行I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw (下巴) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.说明当他加入队伍的时候,我非常惊讶。故A正确。
小题2:A 推理题。根据文章最后一段no matter how they look. Needs aren’t always seen.说明我们不能以貌取人,故A正确。
小题3:B 推理题。根据本句received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.根据后半句我忍不住想这笔钱是来自那个人,故这笔捐款是匿名的。故该词指unknown.故B正确。
小题4:D 推理题。根据妈妈对我所说的话:You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical, hunger, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t seem to have any of those problems. But what if his needs are emotional(情感的)? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?说明我们不能按照外貌来判断一个人是否需要帮助。我们要按照对方需要帮助的方式来提供帮助,故D正确。
小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述了在帮助别人的时候妈妈给我上的一课:不要外貌来决定是否提供帮助,而要根据对方的需要。
点评:文章讲述了在帮助别人的时候妈妈给我上的一课:不要外貌来决定是否提供帮助,而要根据对方的需要。本文难度较小,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了上下文的推理能力,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,体会细节情感。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it  36 obstacles(障碍物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to  37  a crack(裂缝) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the                   38 over the crack, walked across it and  39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was  40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in  41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  42  this ant, like the other two-legged creatures  43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.
After some time the ant finally reached its  44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45 home.It was there that the ant met its  46 . How could that large feather possibly   47  such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just   48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through   49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was   50 more than a burden. Isn’t our   51  like this?
We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the   52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all  53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54 that at the destination they are   55  and we can’t take them with us.
小题1:
A.brought aboutB.got overC.came acrossD.dealt with
小题2:
A.moveB.crossC.crawlD.suffer
小题3:
A.featherB.flowerC.grassD.flick
小题4:
A.madeB.tookC.pickedD.set
小题5:
A.frightenedB.interestedC.annoyedD.attracted
小题6:
A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length
小题7:
A.ThereforeB.ButC.SoD.Otherwise
小题8:
A.workingB.sleepingC.walkingD.living
小题9:
A.habitatB.backgroundC.battleD.destination
小题10:
A.undergroundB.comfortableC.underwaterD.distinctive
小题11:
A.gameB.sportC.troubleD.focus
小题12:
A.fitB.fixC.suitD.lay
小题13:
A.gave inB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
小题14:
A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.once
小题15:
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
小题16:
A.studyB.aimC.lifeD.dream
小题17:
A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger
小题18:
A.presentsB.questionsC.pleasureD.burdens
小题19:
A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.attempt
小题20:
A.helplessB.powerfulC.meaningfulD.useless

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 21 started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 22 us. “Hurry!” they cried to one another as the flames (火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and  23 me and my mother out from under everything  24 the flames reached us.
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that 25 the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the  26 of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible,  27 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I  28 .As I looked at him, I  29  him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his  30  the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city  31  we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God, what have I    32 ’.” I could see that he found it  33  to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly  34  my hatred (仇恨) of him was  35 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担)  36 my shoulders. Then I decided to  37 him. I did so and my life was  38 .
I now help those who suffer from  39 other people. I try to help them to  40  everyone, as I am now able to do.
小题1:
A.soundB.heatC.fireD.light
小题2:
A.callB.reachC.findD.help
小题3:
A.putB.sentC.pulledD.brought
小题4:
A.afterB.asC.whenD.before
小题5:
A.madeB.droppedC.attackedD.set
小题6:
A.noiseB.energyC.effectD.power
小题7:
A.slowB.seriousC.sadD.hard
小题8:
A.joinedB.tookC.attendedD.gave
小题9:
A.hatedB.fearedC.honoredD.believed
小题10:
A.activityB.ideaC.experienceD.opinion
小题11:
A.whenB.afterC.asD.before
小题12:
A.gotB.heardC.doneD.seen
小题13:
A.difficultB.easyC.uselessD.proud
小题14:
A.imaginedB.realizedC.knewD.thought
小题15:
A.rightB.funnyC.necessaryD.wrong
小题16:
A.took awayB.took offC.fell offD.fell on
小题17:
A.forgive(原谅)B.killC.defeatD.accept
小题18:
A.balancedB.changedC.continuedD.ruined
小题19:
A.punishingB.hurtingC.dislikingD.hating
小题20:
A.respectB.loveC.considerD.move

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We   41  the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city   42  the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply   43  us all --- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money… Walking home,   44  under a low bridge, we came across   45  families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on   46  the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.
The poverty was   47  than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many   48  and cried. Spending time in this   49  moves a person to care about humanity.
That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had   50  Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult   51  that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together   52  a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that  53  of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.
Based on my   54  in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that   55  the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all   56  that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen.   57  , what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the   58  we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on   59  they could do, a sense of determination  60  the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.
小题1:
A.put up withB.got back toC.looked back onD.made up for
小题2:
A.now thatB.so thatC.as ifD.even if
小题3:
A.puzzledB.annoyedC.embarrassedD.shocked
小题4:
A.marchingB.runningC.passingD.moving
小题5:
A.entireB.normalC.averageD.general
小题6:
A.beyondB.withC.tillD.for
小题7:
A.strongerB.deeperC.worseD.less
小题8:
A.gave upB.broke downC.set offD.held on
小题9:
A.environmentB.hotelC.houseD.background
小题10:
A.inspectedB.attemptedC.witnessedD.challenged
小题11:
A.feelingsB.decisionsC.thoughtsD.impressions
小题12:
A.alongB.aroundC.byD.in
小题13:
A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.each
小题14:
A.experiencesB.schedulesC.dataD.position
小题15:
A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.unless
小题16:
A.supposedB.advisedC.confirmedD.agreed
小题17:
A.SurelyB.RatherC.NowD.Indeed
小题18:
A.burdenB.sufferingC.anxietyD.difficulty
小题19:
A.howB.whereC.whatD.when
小题20:
A.replacedB.changedC.coveredD.improved

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold   26  he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had   27 schooling, for being so poor, how could they  28  school fees?
When he was fifteen, he worked   29  a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt   30 for himself. How he   31  to have the same chance! He decided to study by  32  .In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he   33 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he had  34  during the day. He worked  35   hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned the greater 36 he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and  37  him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the  38  one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he   39  a regular student of the school.
Robeson   40  rough six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which captured the  41  of some university professors. They admired his talent   42  his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and   43  him free guidance. Robeson felt  44  ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road   45   success.
小题1:
A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.what
小题2:
A.manyB.fewC.littleD.much
小题3:
A.buyB.affordC.sendD.read
小题4:
A.asB.likeC.forD.by
小题5:
A.angryB.ashamedC.proudD.sorry
小题6:
A.hatedB.decidedC.wishedD.regretted
小题7:
A.the teacherB.himselfC.his parentsD.his schoolmates
小题8:
A.couldB.ought toC.shouldD.would
小题9:
A.learnedB.taughtC.thoughtD.wondered
小题10:
A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite
小题11:
A.joyB.interestC.timeD.taste
小题12:
A.allowedB.agreedC.letD.refused
小题13:
A.worstB.onlyC.lastD.laziest
小题14:
A.had beenB.has beenC.isD.was
小题15:
A.learnedB.listenedC.masteredD.struggled
小题16:
A.noticeB.influenceC.eyesD.attention
小题17:
A.except forB.according toC.as well asD.in spite of
小题18:
A.taughtB.offeredC.lentD.sent
小题19:
A.sadB.angryC.happyD.disappointed
小题20:
A.leading toB.coming fromC.made ofD.covered with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Tom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career
made him a depressed man, often complaining that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so   16  with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to    17   city. It was in the evening of aweekend when Tom and his wife were busy   18  up their new home
   19 the light suddenly went out. So they had to  20  work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten bringing along candles and had to wait   21 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant knocks on his door that sounded clear in the   22 night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom had no   23 in the new city.
And this was the moment he especially disliked being disturbed.   24 , he went reluctantly to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have   25  ? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door violently. “What a nuisance!” he complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down   26  the neighbor came to   27  things.” After a while, the door was knocked   28 . He opened it and found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She   29  me here to give you these.” Tom was very   30  by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Thank you and your  31  . God bless you!”
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his   32 in life. It
was his  33 and harshness(刻薄)with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was   34   nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his unsympathetic   35 .
小题1:
A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.encouraged
小题2:
A.the otherB.otherC.everyD.another
小题3:
A.lookingB.turningC.cleaningD.ending
小题4:
A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when
小题5:
A.continueB.startC.quitD.change
小题6:
A.helplesslyB.happilyC.patientlyD.hopefully
小题7:
A.quietB.darkC.noisyD.crowded
小题8:
A.acquaintanceB.strangerC.consultantD.adolescent
小题9:
A.SoB.ThoughC.HoweverD.In case
小题10:
A.lightsB.candlesC.tricksD.failures
小题11:
A.whenB.thatC.whileD.than
小题12:
A.lendB.sellC.purchaseD.borrow
小题13:
A.suddenlyB.againC.tooD.constantly
小题14:
A.suggestedB.forbadeC.sentD.forced
小题15:
A.frightenedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.surprised
小题16:
A.grandmaB.motherC.fatherD.brother
小题17:
A.failureB.successC.dissatisfactionD.determination
小题18:
A.apology B.coldnessC.responsibilityD.concept
小题19:
A.in realityB.in particular C.in allD.in general
小题20:
A.brainB.mindC.thoughtD.idea

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

I am always eager to do experiments, especially chemistry ones. It's   _26_  to work with test tubes and beakers(烧杯) , even though sometimes my efforts end in__27___. Experiments were fun for me  __28  a recent accident.
The   29  happened when I was heating a big test tube with an alcohol burner(酒精灯) , chatting to my partner while waiting for__30____ changes. All of a sudden, the tube cracked. Even though I jumped from my seat when I heard the crack, the hair on my forehead was __31____ as I was leaning too close to the test tube.
  __32___ I had no time to be sad about my hair: the liquid in the test tube poured onto the table and caught fire. I'd never  33 _ anything so bad! My___34___went blank (空白)for a moment. Then I quickly covered the fire with a damp cloth to__35____.
The teacher told me that the test tube broke in half at the bottom because we didn't dry it properly before __36___ it.
We calmed down and did the experiment, again. But our hearts were still __37____ rapidly even after we walked out of the lab.
But my bad __38___ didn't end there! Since all __39     was focused on the flames while we were in the lab, I didn't see the liquid falling onto my trousers.
During the following class, I felt a __40___ in my leg. Soon it became more and more painful and I touched the area with my fingers,   _41_  to make things better. But to my great    42___ , the material of my trousers turned into powder! “Vitrio(硫酸)! ! !”The terrible word came into my mind. I rushed out right away to wash and examine my poor skin.  _43_  , it was not a serious injury.
After changing my __44____I sat down and told myself: danger is no joke! It's very important to have a serious___45___ in chemistry class. Doing scientific experiments as a learner is no laughing matter.
小题1:
A.excitingB.movingC.dangerousD.difficult
小题2:
A.successB.failureC.lossD.waste
小题3:
A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.until
小题4:
A.incidentB.changeC.disasterD.accident
小题5:
A.physicalB.chemicalC.biologicalD.historical
小题6:
A.brokenB.burntC.blownD.pulled
小题7:
A.AndB.InsteadC.ButD.Or
小题8:
A.feltB.heardC.experiencedD.imagined
小题9:
A.headB.stomachC.earD.mind
小题10:
A.leave it outB.let it outC.give it outD.put it out
小题11:
A.boilingB.holdingC.heatingD.cooking
小题12:
A.strikingB.beatingC.knockingD.hitting
小题13:
A.feelingB.timeC.chanceD.luck
小题14:
A.effortB.senseC.attentionD.spirit
小题15:
A.pushB.painC.biteD.touch
小题16:
A.failingB.managingC.tryingD.planning
小题17:
A.disappointmentB.joyC.surpriseD.comfort
小题18:
A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.UnexpectedlyD.Generally
小题19:
A.coatsB.shirtsC.socksD.trousers
小题20:
A.heartB.attitudeC.thoughtD.preparation

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A number of times Rosemary edged closer to Gordon , meaning to take his arm, but he edged away from her. She thought that she had offended him deeply, and that he was disappointed because she had pushed him away. She would have apologized if he had given her half a chance. But as a matter of fact, he was scarcely thinking of this any longer. It was the money business that was troubling him now. And the fact was that he would soon have to confess it. What nonsense it made of all he had said! Presently she stopped him, and swung him round to face her. “Gordon, why won’t you speak to me?” she said. “Are you still angry with me for what happened just now?”
“No, I was never angry with you. You’re not to blame. Something else has been worrying me all the way along, I’ve only eight pence left. I had just enough money for today when we started out, but that dinner bill upset everything. Can you lend me some money?’
Rosemary was amazed. “What does it matter if you’ve only eight pence left? How can you let yourself be worried by a thing like that? As though I objected to lending you money, aren’t I always telling you that I want to pay for myself when we go out together?’
“Yes, and you know how I hate you paying.”
“Oh, how silly you are.” She said. “Do you think there’s anything to be ashamed of in having no money?”
Gordon’s face went bright pink. “Of course there is ! It’s the only thing in the world there is to be ashamed of. I can’t be a complete human being—I don’t feel a human being –unless I’ve got money in my pocket.”
小题1:What gave Rosemary the idea that she had hurt Gordon’s feelings deeply?
A.He didn’t say he was sorry.
B.He pushed her away when she tried to take his arm.
C.He didn’t say he was sorry.
D.He wouldn’t let her touch him.
小题2:Rosemary made him look at her because ______.
A.she wanted to ask him a questionB.she wanted to see his face
C.she was angry with himD.he had been rude
小题3:Gordon felt that if he asked rosemary to lend him some money _____.
A.he would lose some of his self-respectB.she would refuse to
C.he would have to confess his lossD.she would be angry
小题4:It is clear that Gordon had not intended to _____.
A.tell her he had a little money leftB.accept any money from her
C.blame her for making him angryD.have such an expensive dinner

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Sometimes people cheat in daily life. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
小题1:The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.
A.teachers should punish them
B.it does harm to their heath
C.it is unfair to other people
D.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once
小题2:Some students like cheating mainly because_________.
A.the material in the test is very difficult
B.they want to do better than the others
C.cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D.they have little time to study their lessons
小题3:The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.
A.cheating isn’t a good idea
B.some kids don’t spend the time studying
C.some kids can’t pass the test without cheating
D.why kids cheat in the test
小题4:We can learn from the passage______.
A.cheaters are often thought highly of
B.people show no respect for those who cheat
C.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案