【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
March 1st
Sunny
Today I heard of my friend Li Mei. In her letter, she asks me about my dream job. After think for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher.
I'd like to stay at school with students. The class is real like a big family, who can make me feel warm. Also it's fantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow. What's more, teachers have summer and winter vacation. Therefore, I can have enough time to travel around the world.
Beautiful as my future is, but I must work harder to get good grades and attend a famous college in order to achieve my goal.
【答案】![]()
【解析】
本文是一篇电子邮件。作者和朋友谈论自己梦想的工作,并且下决心更加努力学习,取得好成绩,上一所著名的大学,以实现自己的目标。
1.考查固定词组。句意:今天我收到朋友李梅的来信。hear of“听说过”;hear from“收到某人的来信”。结合句意可知把of改成from。
2.考查时态。句意:在她的信中,她问我关于我梦想的工作。“收到来信”是指过去的事情,所以句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时态,故把asks改成asked。
3.考查动名词。句意:经过长时间的思考之后,我决定成为一名教师。介词后面用动名词作宾语,故把think改成thinking。
4.考查不定冠词。句意:经过长时间的思考之后,我决定成为一名教师。此处表示泛指,故把the改成a。
5.考查词性转化。句意:班级真的就像一个大家庭,让我感到温暖。此处是副词修饰介词短语like a big family。故把real改成really。
6.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:班级真的就像一个大家庭,让我感到温暖。此处family是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,故把who改成which。
7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:另外,看到我的/我们的学生长大后成为伟大的人也很奇妙。此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故把us改成my或our。
8.考查动词词组。句意:另外,看到我的/我们的学生长大后成为伟大的人也很奇妙。固定词组:grow up“成长”。故在grow后面加up。
9.考查名词复数。句意:另外,教师有暑假和寒假。此处用名词复数指一类事物。故把vacation改成vacations。
10.考查as作“尽管”讲时的用法。句意:虽然我的未来是美丽的,但我必须更加努力学习,取得好成绩,上一所著名的大学,以实现我的目标。此处
as“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不与but在同一句中出现,故把but去掉。
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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
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修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
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