F . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
科目:高中英语 来源:学习高手必修三英语北师版 北师版 题型:022
阅读短文,为每段话选择中心意思
词汇预约:sledges(雪橇);expedition(远征);navy(海军);explorer(探索者,考察者,探险者);navigate(航行于);glaciers(冰山);cracks(裂缝);survived(幸免于)
选择阅览
A.In October(Antarctica’s spring), they set out, with 52 well-trained dogs to pull their sledges.
B.He intended to go to the north pole, but he heard that Robert Peary had already reached it.
C.Amundsen made a three-year expedition in the Arctic beginning in 1903.
D.Amundsen was once a navy man.
E.Amundsen died in the Arctic, 17 years later.
F.The first person to reach the south pole was Ronald Amundsen, A Norwegian explorer.
正文阅读·挪威探险家阿默森
1.________
Amundsen was born in Barge, near Oslo, Norway.He attended the University of Christiania and then joined the Norwegian navy.
2.________
He was the first to navigate the Northwest Passage, a northern water route from the Atlantic to the Pacific.But Amundsen’s greatest voyage began in 1910, at the other end of the Earth.
3.________
So instead Amundsen headed to the South Pole in his ship.He learned the a British expedition, led by Robert F.Scott, was also on its way there.Amundsen reached Antarctica in January, 1911.He and his men had to wait out the bitter cold, windy winter on the edge of the ice before they could head for the South Pole.
4.________
On the way to the Pole, they climbed glaciers, went around huge cracks in the ice, and survived freezing blizzards.Finally, on December 13th, 1911, Amundsen placed the Norwegian flag at the South Pole.Scott and his men found the flag there when they reached the Pole a month after Amundsen’s party.
5.________
He disappeared while making an air search for another explorer, Umber, to Nobile.
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科目:高中英语 来源:天利38套《2008全国各省市高考模拟试题汇编 精华大字版》、英语 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:吉林省长春十一中2010-2011学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:福建省泉州市普通中学2012届高中毕业班质量检查英语试题 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Captain R.F.Scott, the famous Antarctic explorer, made two expeditions to the Antarctic.
His first expedition, in the ship Discovery, took place between 1901 and 1904 and was half funded by the government.On this trip, Scott and his party anchored Discovery in McMurdo Sound.Ross Island where they built a simple room.During the winter they conducted astronomical observations.In June the sun cannot be seen from within the Antarctic Circle and it is dark 24 hours day.In the spring, the weather improved and Scott, Dr Wilson and Ernest Shackleton set off.towards, the South Pole.They had some sledge (雪橇) dogs but didn't really know how to "use them, so they largely pulled the sledges themselves, Scott traveled slightly further, much further than anyone before but it was a terrible journey.
In 1910, he sailed on another scientific voyage to the Antarctic, this time in the Terra Nova, originally a whaler (捕鲸舰).This second expedition had less government support and many schools made collections for the expedition.While Scott was sailing south on his second expedition, he heard the news that the Norwegian, Roald Amundsen (1872-1928), was going to Antarctica and was likely to try to reach the South Pole first.Although Amundsen was an experienced Arctic explorer, Scott was determined to get there first.He headed to the south early in 191l, and set out towards the Pole on November I from Ross Island during the second summer there.However, on January 18, 1912 when they arrived, they found Amundsen and his four Norwegian companions had got there just over a month before them.Scott's men had been beaten.On the way back, they encountered disaster and all of them died.Near the end of the Antarctic winter of 1912, their, bodies were found, Their journals and papers were recovered.
Following the news of his death, Scott became a British hero, a status maintained for more than 50 years.In the closing decades of the twentieth century, however, in a more skeptical age, the legend was reassessed.From a previously unassailable position, Scott became a figure of controversy, with questions raised about his competence and character.
60.What's the passage mainly about?
A.Scott's competitors on the scientific voyage to the Antarctic.
B.Humans' expeditions to the Antarctic in the 1900s.
C.Scott's two expeditions to the Antarctic,
D..Scott's achievements in discovering the world.
61.On the first expedition to the Antarctic, Scott and his party __.
A.did scientific research B.got support from many schools
C.reached the South Pole D.learned how to use sledge dogs
62.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Scott and his party encountered danger on the two expeditions to the Antarctic.
B.The government didn't support Scott's second expedition to the Antarctic.
C.Amundsen tried several times to reach the South Pole but he failed.
D.Scott didn't make special preparations for his second expedition to the Antarctic.
63.The underlined word "unassailable" in the last paragraph, means"_ _".
A.unclear B.unconfirmed
C.unfortunate D.undoubted
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