精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
12.Recently I entered one office of our company,seeing a co-worker(同事) head on his arms.She was really upset.We began talking about work issues and the topic quickly turned into her daughter,her mother,her husband and her personal life.I just sat and gave her my full attention.This went on for about 20minutes.Finally,a smile came to her face and she said,"Why is it that I can always talk to you?"What I know is that I gave her my full attention and listened.
Listening is an important part of helping someone.It is different from hearing.Most people can hear but listening is a learned skill.You have to stop thinking about yourself and put your attention on the person talking.I believe if you really listen to one another,many situations could be changed.It means you give another person the chance to have him heard.To me,this is an important way to help others and it does make a difference.
[写作内容]
1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约30左右;
2.聆听似乎是非常简单的一件事,但是有时聆听别人可以为别人解决烦恼.请你以"聆听是一种帮助"为主题写一篇120词的短文:
(1)你觉得聆听为什么是对别人的一种帮助;
(2)如果你的一位朋友在生活中遇到问题,你会聆听他的倾诉吗?
(3)在聆听之后,你会怎样帮助他?
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子.
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.

分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 时态用一般现在时.人称用第一和第三人称. 重要短语:make a difference(产生影响,起作用),in one's opinion(某人认为),have sth in mind(记住某物),listen to sb (倾听某人),face problems(面临问题),try to do sth(努力做某事),do one's best to do(尽某人最大努力做某事),comfort sb(安慰某人),give sb some advice(给某人一些建议).
【高分句型一】
1.They author listened to a co-worker talking about her life with full attention rencently,①because he believes ②that listening is an important way to help others and it makes a difference.
①此处是由连词"because"引导的原因状语从句,主句为"They author listened to a co-worker talking about her life with full attention rencently".
②此处是由连词"that"引导的宾语从句.
【高分句型二】
2.②If I have a friend ①who faces problems in life and needs to talk with me,I will try to be a good listener for him.
①此处是由关系代词"who"引导的定语从句,先行词为"a friend",关系代词"who"在从句中作主语.
②此处是连词"if"引导的条件状语从句,主句为"I will try to be a good listener for him.".
【高分句型三】
1.①Being a friend,I think I should do my best to help him out and ②listening is the best way at this time.
①此处是由现在分词短语"Being a friend"作状语,主句为"I think I should do my best to help him out and listening is the best way at this time.".
     ②此处是由动名词"listening"作主语,谓语动词用单数.

解答 They author listened to a co-worker talking about her life with full attention rencently,because he believes that listening is an important way to help others and it makes a difference.【高分句型一】(概括)
Like the author,I can't agree more that listening is very important way to helps.In my opinion,when people have something unhappy in mind,they will feel more comfortable if they can talk with others.So if we can listen to the them,their feelings may become better.(聆听是对别人的一种帮助)
If I have a friend who faces problems in life and needs to talk with me,I will try to be a good listener for him.【高分句型二】Being a friend,I think I should do my best to help him out and listening is the best way at this time.【高分句型三】(朋友在生活中遇到问题,会聆听他的倾诉)
 After listening,I will comfort him,try to find out what problems he has and give him some advice to solve them.(个人观点:怎样帮助他)

点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

8.---You really appreciate Justin Bieber's performances,don't you?
---______.I just like his soft voice.(  )
A.Not exactlyB.Don't mention it
C.Not a littleD.Don't say so

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

3.After two weeks of hard work,the journalist managed to find thetruth(真相) of the incident.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

20.-Can you fix the equipment yourself?
-Easy.I can do it with my eyes _____.(  )
A.closeB.to closeC.closedD.closing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

7.What he said is not to the point         we should focus on constructing a harmonious society.(  )
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.if

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

17.When was the last time you wrote a letter?If your answer is"not recently",you can count  yourself among the many teenagers who don't often write letters.
A recent survey of 1,000 teenagers around the world done by the French stationery(文具)  company BIC found that a third of today's teenagers had never written a letter,half had not  written a thank-you letter,around 83 percent had never written a love letter,and a quarter ha d not even written a birthday or Christmas card.In fact,58 percent of teenagers complained that    handwriting was"too slow"and 17 percent believed it was"outdated".
These results have caused worries that the art of handwriting may one day die out,even  though many people still think it is a key skill.
"Handwriting is one of the most creative art forms we have and should be given the same  importance as other art forms such as sketching(素描),painting,or photography,"Jonathan  Skyrme,general manager of BIC UK &Ireland,told the Daily Mail.
The New York Times explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that on line messages can never do."When you get a n e-mail,you can never be sure that you are the only person to have received it-or even that it was written by the person who sent it,"said the newspaper.
As US author Simon Garfield once wrote,"E-mails are a poke(蜻蜒点水),but letters are a loving touch."
So imagine the powerful message you would send if you actually wrote out your thoughts for another person by hand,bought a stamp,took your note to a mailbox and waited days for your special someone to receive it.Their smile at your thoughtfulness would say it a11.
25.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?C
A.300 teenagers of today's had never written a letter.
B.250 teenagers of today's had not even written a birthday or Christmas card.
C.Most teenagers hadn't written a love letter.
D.Over half teenagers thought handwriting was out of date.
26.The New York Times and the author Simon Garfi eld may both agree thatB.
A.1etters and E-mails have their own advantages
B.1etters are better than E-mails
C.1etters and E-mails send a message in the same way
D.when getting a letter or an E-mail,you're the only person to receive it
27.Which is true according to the last paragraph?B
A.It's a waste of time to write a letter.
B.People would be glad to receive a letter.
C.It is ridiculous to post a letter.
D.It's boring to wait for a letter.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

4.Phrases like"tiger mom"and"helicopter parent"have made their way into everyday language.Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort,we might turn out children with bright futures.But is there anything wrong with a kind of"overparenting style"?
Parental involvement has a long history of being studied.Many of the studies,conducted by Diana Baumrind,a famous psychologist at the University of California,Berkeley,have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way,who sets high expectations but gives her child independence.These"authoritative parents"appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically,psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved,or controlling and more involved.Why is this parenting style so successful?
Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children.Carol Dweck,a social psychologist at Stanford University,has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children.In a typical experiment,Dr.Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle.Most do so with little difficulty.But then Dr.Dweck tells some,but not all,of the kids how clever they are.As it turns out,the children who are not told they're smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles.They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.
As the experiment suggests,praising children's talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence.Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing one's status as"smart".Dr.Dweck's work strongly supports that of Dr.Baumrind,who also found that reasonably supporting a child's independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes better academic and emotional results.
The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident.If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can't walk,you reduce her confidence.Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting.It is easier when they are young.The potential mistakes carry greater risks,and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children.

24.According to the passage,a"tiger mom"D.
A.helps her children realize their dreams
B.speaks her children's everyday language
C.places reasonable expectations on her children
D.pays close attention to her children's experiences
25.It is implied that controlling style of parenting mayA.
A.cause more problems in children
B.foster independence in children
C.face more challenges of children
D.lead to children's academic success
26.The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests thatB.
A.a good game plays a big role in training young minds
B.overpraising makes children less motivated and confident
C.puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they need
D.bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games
27.The last paragraph tells us thatC.
A.children should not be given much freedom
B.parents should not increase the risk of challenging
C.parents should allow their children to learn from mistakes
D.children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

17.Stephen Glenn is a famous American research scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs.Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements.To unveil the mystery,a newspaper reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person.What set him so far apart from others?
Having assumed to hear wordings like innate curiosity for science or hard work,the reporter was surprised to have him respond that,in his opinion,it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about four years old.He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his grip on the slippery bottle and it fell,spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor-a real sea of milk!
When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of shouting at him,giving him a lecture or chastising him,she said,"Steve,what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have rarely seen such a huge pond of milk.Well,the damage has already been done.Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed,he did.After a few minutes,his mother said,"You know,Steve,whenever you make a mess like this,eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.So,how would you like to do that?We could use a sponge,a towel or a mop.Which do you prefer?"He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said,"You know,what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands.Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it."The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!
This renowned scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes.Instead,he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new,which is,after all,what scientific experiments are all about.Even if the experiment‘doesn't work,'we usually learn something valuable from it.
Wouldn't it be great if all parents would respond the way Steve's mother responded to him?

66.According to the passage,a newspaper interviewed Stephen Glenn in order toD.
A.persuade him to treat some dying patients
B.find out his differences with ordinary people
C.hear about his opinions about medical science
D.know about why he was so successful
67.According to the passage,the underlined word‘chastise'is closest in meaning toB.
A.pursuing
B.punishing
C.praising
D.educating
68.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?A
A.Steve spilled the milk bottle to make a milk sea on purpose.
B.Steve's mother allowed him to play some time with the spilled milk.
C.Steve's mother let him choose the tool himself to clean up the milk
D.Steve's mother led him to try out ways to tightly hold the milk bottle.
69.What ordinary mothers can learn from Steve's mother is thatC.
A.never put milk bottle where little kids can get hold of
B.appreciation of kids'behaviours is important to their growth
C.mothers should teach kids to learn from their own mistakes
D.kids should learn to become scientists from childhood.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

18.Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isn't of much help when it _________ shopping and eating.(  )
A.refers toB.speaks ofC.focuses onD.comes to

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案