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    19．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I admire Helen Keller very much because of she was optimistic about life．She become deaf and blind when she was only 19 months old．She lived in a world of darkness and silent and communication with others seemed like a dream for her．Therefore，she never gave up and struggled to live active life．Under the help of her teacher，Ms Sullivan，Helen learned how to read or write and became a famous writer later．For a disable person like her，this was really a wonder．Helen set a good example to both of us．
    Her story tells us that we should value that we have and make every effort to overcome any difficulty in life．

    分析 本文讲述了海伦凯勒身残志坚，克服困难顽强学习的故事，她的故事告诉我们生活中要学会坚强，努力克服生活中遇到的困难和不幸．

    解答 I admire Helen Keller very much because of she was optimistic about life．She become deaf and blind when she was only 19 months old．She lived in a world of darkness and silent and communication with others seemed like a dream for her．Therefore，she never gave up and struggled to live∧active life．Under the help of her teacher，Ms Sullivan，Helen learned how to read or write and became a famous writer later．For a disable person like her，this was really a wonder．Helen set a good example to both of us．Her story tells us that we should value that we have and make every effort to overcome any difficulty in life．
    详解：
    1．去掉of；
    2．become改为became；考查动词的时态，此处讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去式．
    3．silent改为silence；考查并列结构，此处and连接darkness和silence两个并列成分，用于介词of之后，故用名词形式．
    4．Therefore改为However；考查连词，结合句意分析上下文之间是转折关系，故用However表示"然而"．
    5．live 后面加 a；考查固定搭配，live a life是固定短语，意为"过一种什么样的生活"．
    6．Under改为With；考查介词，with the help of 是固定短语，意为"在…的帮助下"．
    7．or改为and；考查连词，分析句意为"海伦学会了怎样读和写"，故用and表示并列，or表示选择．
    8．disable改为disabled；考查形容词，此处用形容词形式disabled（残疾的，伤残的）作定语修饰person，disable 是动词形式．
    9．both改为all；考查近义词辨析，both指"两者都…"，all指"三者或三者以上都…"，句中us不止限于两人，故用all．
    10．that改为what；考查名词性从句，此处what引导一个宾语从句what we have，what作从句中动词have的宾语．

    点评 整体理解短文，充分运用所学的基础知识，包括一些实词和虚词的用法，固定短语搭配，习惯性用法，结合上下文整体关系，找出错误并加以修正．

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