阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。
Stop and think! Where do you most of your time? You work, watch TV, computer games, and sleep all . It's easy to forget, but there is a(n) new world outside your door. The best way to it is to go backpacking.
Backpacking means to go hiking . You bring only what you can on your back. Are you eager to get ? Wait a minute! Before you go , you should gather basic equipment. First you need some shoes or boots. Always carry a waterproof (防水的) jacket or poncho(雨披), especially hiking in a climate, or if the weather forecast of coming rain. , you need a backpack. It's also a good idea to a compass, a leakproof (防漏的) water bottle and a .
One-day hikes the easiest to organize. a trip with a small group of friends. Remember! Hiking in a group is safer than hiking . Decide how you will go. For most people, a distance of ten to twelve miles is far enough in a day if they are already used to walking .
Wherever you go, enjoy yourself. You may be tired when you get home, but you'll feel very happy.
1.A. spend B. cost C. take D. waste
2.A. learn B. buy C. have D. play
3.A. indoor B. indoors C. outdoor D. outdoors
4.A. over B. whole C. entire D. complete
5.A. find out B. discover C. explore D. study
6.A. on foot B. by bus C. by car D. by boat
7.A. carry B. fetch C. lift D. raise
8.A. away B. off C. ready D. started
9.A. ever
ywhere B. every place C. anywhere D. wherever
10.A. many B. any C. numbers of D. some
11.A. beautiful B. cheap C. comfortable D. expensive
12.A. cold B. wet C. dry D. warm
13.A. says B. tells C. reports D. declares
14.A. Therefore B. Thus C. So D. Finally
15.A. have B. make C. look for D. collect
16.A. book B. basin C. pen D. bag
17.A. is B. seems C. are D. appear
18.A. Get B. Arrange C. Find D. Manage
19.A. lonely B. itself C. own D. alone
20.A. soon B. often C. fast D. far
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.D
【解析】
试题分析:在本文中作者建议人们不要总是在室内活动,要背上背包,走出屋门,去探索外面的世界。在文中作者主要介绍了背包游的具体注意事项,提到了所需携带的物品。而且也建议人们要组团出游,因为这样比独自出行更加安全。
1.A。动词辨析。A.花费,度过;B.花费;C. 花费,带;D. 浪费。根据下文内容work 、watch TV、sleep等可以判断此处是问人们如何度过时间,答案选A。
2.D。动词辨析。A. 学习;B. 买;C. 有;D. 玩。固定搭配:play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,其他不构成搭配,故选D。
3.B。形容词辨析。 A.室内的;B.在室内;C.户外的;D. 在户外。根据空前的内容可以判断这些都是在户内的活动,此处是副词表示地点,而且下文有outside your door与之对比,故选B。
4.B。词语辨析。A.在上方;B.完全的;C. 整个的;D.彻底的;whole强调“完全的,”;而entire则表示“整个,全部的”;complete强调“彻底的,完善的,”从语境判断此处指一个全新的世界,所以选B。
5.C。动词辨析。A. 发现,查出;B. 发现;C.探索;D. 研究。前句提到人们可以走出户外,去体验一个崭新的世界,再根据go backpacking 可以推断此处是建议人们去探索这个世界,其他选项不符合语境,故选C。
6.A。短语辨析。A. 步行;B. 坐公共汽车;C. 做汽车;D. 做船。从常识可知背包客都是徒步旅行,故选A。
7.A。动词辨析。A. 携带;B. 去取来;C. 举起;D. 举起。carry指肩挑,背扛较重的东西;fetch指“去取来”强调一个往返的过程;lift指向上举起;raise也可以指向上举起,或者提出问题,筹集资金等,由此判断选A。
8.D。词语辨析。A. 远离; B.离开;C. 准备的;D. 开始。根据下文Wait a minute! Before you go…..可以判断此处指出发、动身,固定短语get started“出发”,故选D。
9.C。副词辨析。A. 到处;B. 每个地方;C. 任何地方;D. 无论哪个地方。从语境判断此处强调任意性,而everywhere 和every place强调全部,故答案选C。
10.D。代词辨析。A. 许多;B. 一些,任何;C. 许多的,大量的;D. 一些。从下文提到的 a waterproof jacket、poncho 、compass和 a water bottle 等可知作者建议人们要带上一些必需的物品,而many和numbers of强调“数量多”,故答案选D。
11.C。形容词辨析。A. 美丽的;B.便宜的;C. 舒服的;D.昂贵的。从常识可知远足时候要穿舒服的鞋子,故答案选C。
12.B。形容词辨析。A. 冷的;B. 潮湿的;C.干燥的;D. 温暖的。上文提到雨披或者防雨的衣服等,从常识可知这是在下雨天会用到的东西,故答案选B。
13.B。动词辨析。A. 说;B. 讲述,告诉;C. 报告;D. 宣布。固定短语:tell of sth“公布,说明”,其他动词不和of搭配,故选B。
14.D。副词辨析。A. 因此;B. 因此;C.于是;D. 最后。在上文中作者罗列了一些外出所需要携带的物品,由此推断此处是表示顺序的,而四个选项中只有finally表示顺序,故答案选D。
15.A。动词辨析。A.有;B. 制作;C寻找;D. 收集。从上文内容和空后的内容可知此处是作者建议人们要带上某些物品,所以选A,其他不符合语境。
16.D。名词辨析。A书;B. 盆;C. 钢笔;D. 包。从常识可知在这四个选项中只有bag是旅行必须带的,故选D。
17.C。动词辨析。A.是;B.似乎;C. 是;D. 似乎,看上去。根据主谓一致的原则可知:主语是hikes那么谓语动词应该用复数形式,排除AB选项。appear“看上去”表示看上去如此而实际并非如此的意思,故答案选C。
18.B。动词辨析。A得到;B. 安排;C. 发现;D. 管理。前句介绍一日游是最容易组织的,再根据下文内容可知此处是指和朋友一起出游,应该是组织旅游,其他选项不符合语境,故答案选B。
19.D。词语辨析。A. 孤独的; B.自己;C. 自己的;D. 独自。根据空前内容Hiking in a group is safer than hiking可知此处是指一群人出游要比单独出游更加安全,故答案选D。
20.D。副词辨析。A.很快;B. 经常;C. 快地;D.远得。下文介绍了出游的最佳里程,由此可以判断此处指距离,选D。
考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源:【考点对接模拟题】2015届高考一轮摸底专练虚拟语气+情态动词英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
(2014年福州市高三适应性练习)34. — Jeff, what’s up? You are not yourself today.
— Oh, mom. I really wish I ______ the chance to visit the Microsoft company but I failed.
A. had got B. would get C. will get D. got
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届黑龙江省高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Don’t blame yourself too much. Everyone has his ______ and weaknesses.
A. powers B. strengths
C. forces D. energies
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届黑龙江省高一下期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完型填空
I was tired and hungry after a long day of work.
When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked ____at me and said, “I love you.” I didn't know what to say. ____ several seconds all I could do was to stand there and ____ down at him . My first thought was that he must need ____ with
his homework or he was trying to __5 __ me for some news.
Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”
“Nothing,”he said. “My teacher said we should____ our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s ____
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had ____.
“Most of the fathers had the___ reacting as you did,”the teacher said. “When I first ___ we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble. The _ is,”the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of ___It is something all people__. What I'm trying to tell the children is that it's too ___ we don't all express those feeling. A boy should be ____ to tell his dad he loves him.
The teacher, a middle - aged man, understands how ____ it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.
When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for ____second. And just ____ he pulled away , I said in my deepest , most manly voice , “Hey , I love you , too . ”
I don't know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time one of my children said “I love you”, it would not take me a whole ____to think of the right ____.
1.A. down B. away C. out D. up
2.A. After B. For C. At D. On
3.A. sit B. get C. look D. knock
4. rest B. time C. help D. paper
5.A. report B. prepare C. answer D. excuse
6.A. help B. tell C. ask D. make
7.A. a matter B. an experiment C. a word D. a sentence
8.A. said B. reacted C. done D. explained
9.A. same B. different C. usual D. common
10.A. suggested B. agreed C. allowed D. planned
11.A. point B. idea C. way D. cause
12.A. body B. health C. life D. study
13.A. have B. know C. take D. need
14.A. bad B. good C. late D. early
15.A. fit B. ready C. worth D. able
16.A. easy B. much C. often D. difficult
17.A. a more B. after C. an exact D. an extra
18.A. before B. after C. because D. if
19.A. day B. week C. afternoon D. night
20.A. answer B. result C. reason D. experiment
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届黑龙江哈尔滨第三十二中学高一3月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写
翻译单词(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1. ________n. 飞行;班机
2.________adj. 勇敢的
3.________adj. 历史性的
4.________vt. 破坏
5. ________vi. 争论
6.________vt. 观察,注意到
7.________adv. 有时;偶尔
8.________adj. 优美的;优雅的
9.________n. 表现;表达
10._______adj. 传统的,习俗的
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届陕西省西安市高一下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
A.Means of e?waste recycling B.How e?waste comes into being C.The benefit of e?waste recycling D.The technologies of e?waste recycling E.The importance of the electronic waste recycle F.Modern technology brings convenience and e?waste |
1.
Modern technology does bring us many conveniences(便利),from Wi?Fi(无线网络)enabled cell phones and ever? smaller laptop computers that make entire lives easy to energy? efficient washers that use half the power and time to complete their tasks. However,these new toys and equipment finally become electronic waste ( 电子垃圾)(e? waste)once they are out of use.
2.
E? waste includes everything from empty printer ink containers to broken refrigerators. As people buy new items to replace aging electronics or make upgrades(升级),more electronic waste comes into being. In some cases,such as 2009's switch from analog(模拟)to digital television broadcasting in the United States,changes in technology are so great that old equipment may not even work at all with new systems.
3.
There are many reasons why it is important to recycle electronic waste. Much of the material used to construct electronics,including metal and plastic parts,can be recycled into new items at a discount of the cost and energy use needed to create things from new raw materials(原材料). Additionally,many electronics contain poisonous substances (有毒物质)that are harmful to the environment and could be deadly if they go into an area's groundwater. When properly recycled,they can be reused and will not do harm to the environment. Because of these environmental concerns,many areas require by law that electronic waste be properly recycled.
4.
The availability(可用性)of e?waste recycling programs varies from place to place. In some areas,annual collections are held once or twice a year as a means of dealing with e?waste as well as used engine oil or other waste that is harmful to the environment. There are also some good alternatives (替代品) to recycling your e?waste. Any items that are in working condition can be given to friends or donated to charities(慈善机构)like Goodwill or the Salvation Army,who rely heavily on donations ( 捐赠) . Freecycling ,or passing on your unwanted items to those in need of them,is also a means of finding new homes for used items.
5.
E?waste recycling helps protect the environment by reducing the amount of poisonous materials placed in landfills(垃圾场)and saving recyclable parts to save energy and other resources. Recycling is a way of life. Stick to that choice every single day and recycling will become second nature to us.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届陕西省西安市高一下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.
A. when B. that C. which D. why
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届辽宁葫芦岛市高一上第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
You may have seen a lot of frogs, but if you haven't, you must have heard about frogs. However, have you heard about a frog that can kill a person?
These small brightly colored amphibians (两栖动物) live in the tropical rain forests of Central and South America. They are best known for their ability to kill persons even though they are no more than 2 inches long. If we touch their poisonous skin without proper protection (such as gloves), we may die! For animals of this size that can be so deadly, they are certainly one of the world's most poisonous animals! Who are they? They are poison arrow frogs or, simply, poison frogs.
Poison frogs acquired their name from the Indians. The Indians catch and kill many of these frogs before hanging them upside down over a campfire. As the frogs get hot, the poison drips out of their skin. The Indians collect the poisonous liquid in a bottle and dip(蘸) the tips of their arrows into the bottle. Once the tips are dried, they are ready to be used for their arrows for hunting.
There are about 170 different types of poison arrow frogs in the world. Though most species have bright markings, either in stripes or patches, on their black bodies, some just wear noticeable single-colored coats. Their shocking skin colors-usually in yellow, red, green, blue or orange-serve as a warning sign to other animals. The sign simply says,” Stay away or pay with your life!” They certainly do not bluff.
1.We can infer that the Indians may kill poison frogs in order to______.
A. treat diseases B. avoid being bitten
C. hunt animals D. eat their meat
2.According to the passage, poison frogs______.
A can grow to several meters long
B. like to change colors on the back
C. have bright-colored skin or markings
D. are on the edge of dying out
3.Which of the following best explains the last sentence of the passage?
A. Poison frogs don't want to kill others.
B. Poison frogs do not just scare others.
C. Poison frogs want to stop others from coming near.
D. Poison frogs just pretend to be dangerous animals.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2016届甘肃省高一下第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配
Some ways to Cheer Up.
Feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to smile.
Play outside
Leave your apartment and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you.
Exercise
When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical called endorphins. This chemical makes you feel happier. 1.
Play Pop Music
Westlife, Backstreet Boys, S.H.E…who doesn’t like a little mindless pop? Listening to upbeat, happy music will make you smile. Singing along won’t hurt either.
Laughter is the best medicine
2. Children laugh around 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happened? Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny movies, or read jokes online.
3. Chocolate has special natural chemicals that make you happy. Besides, it tastes so good!
Get a dog
Dogs are cute, energetic, and fun. Plus, studies show that people with pets live longer and people with dogs live the longest!
Breathe
If you can’t go to the gym, try taking deep breaths. 4.
Have a Heart-to-Heart talk
If something is bothering you, it is a good idea to talk about it. Call a friend or relative. 5. Close your eyes and think of a beautiful scene or a time when you were happy and feeling good.
A. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood.
B.Everyone likes laughing.
C.The youth like chatting online.
D. A good chat is great way to feel better fast.
E. Power of Chocolate.
F. Breathing deeply will relax your muscles and give you energy.
G. That is just another reason why exercise is good for you.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com