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【题目】Researchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a worldfirst study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father's eating and exercise habits.

The new study “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids”led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the University's Faculty of Education and Artsis designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviors related to physical activity and healthy eating.

“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise”said Morgan.Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight childrenHe found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.

“We might think mothers are the main influence on children's diet and healthbut the reality may be different”said Morgan“The roles of fathers are changingMore families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”

“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behavioursattitudes and approach to food and eatingand act as a role model to their children”said Morgan.

Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” programParticipation involves attending eight sessions 讲习班 at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive informationhave weightrelated measurements recorded and complete questionnaires.

Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit 循环训练场 are among the assignments 课外作业 for fathers taking part in the study.

【1】What do we learn about the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” program

AIt aims to build close family relationships.

BIt involves fathers who want to lose weight.

CIt will last more than eight months.

DIt offers free online courses for parents.

【2】Morgan finds a link between children's weight loss and .

Atheir parents' efforts

Btheir father's influence

Cbalanced diets

Dregular sports training

【3】Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers' roles

AThat kids have more time to spend with family.

BThat more kids need their father's help in learning.

CThat there are more working mothers than before.

DThat fathers become much busier than before.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,纽卡素大学的研究员基于早期未发表的研究发现,儿童最有可能受他们的父亲的饮食和运动习惯而影响。

【1】B细节题。根据倒数第二段第一句:Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join theHealthy Dads,Healthy Kids program.研究者们邀请那些想要减肥的父亲参加健康爸爸,健康孩子工程。故选B

【2】B分析推断题。根据第三段最后一句:He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan他发现那些减重最多的孩子的父亲参加了最新的节食锻炼计划。可以推测出孩子受父亲的影响大。故选B

【3】C分析推断题。根据第四段最后一句:More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.比起过去来说,更多的家庭有两个家长都要工作,更多的父亲参与进食物的准备和采购食物。可以推断出现在比过去有更多的母亲参加工作。故选C

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