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    　　We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow climate change：Use less energy．With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more－doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets．

    　　Not long ago．My wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet－not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change．Scientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emissions(排放)of carbon dioxide(CO2)and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere．

    　　We decided to try an experiment．For one month we recorded our personal emissions of CO2．We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict diet．The average US household produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common-place things like turning on air-conditioning or driving cars．That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses．But how much should we try to reduce?

    　　For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers：How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth．In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points, such as the melting of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica．“To stay below that point, we need to reduce CO2 emissions by 80 percent,”he said．

    　　Good advice, I thought．I’d opened our bedroom windows to let in the wind．We’d gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clock．I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened．We should not let this happen again．It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary．

    (1)

    Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?

    [　　]

    A．

    To take special kinds of food

    B．

    To respond to climate change．

    C．

    To lose weight

    D．

    To improve their health

    (2)

    The underlined words“tipping points”most probably refer to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    freezing points

    B．

    burning points

    C．

    melting points

    D．

    boiling points

    (3)

    It can be inferred from the passage that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    it is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time

    B．

    it seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2

    C．

    the average US household produces about 3,000 pounds of CO2 a month

    D．

    the average European household produces about 1,000 pounds of CO2 a month

    (4)

    Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Saving Energy Strats at Home

    B．

    Changing Our Habits Begins at Work

    C．

    Changing Climate Sounds Reasonalbe

    D．

    Reducing Emissions of CO2 Proves Difficult

    答案：1．B;2．C;3．B;4．A;
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    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

    　　The chain began with a 6-year-old homeless girl named Amy in New York's Buttery Park. It spread across 16 states and Washington, D.C. where it crossed the White House　　 to the Queen Mary's port in California. The last people in the line were Bill and Mary Jones and their five small children, who lived in a family shelter (收容所) for the homeless in Venice, California.

    　　

    　　The chain was not unbroken some gaps were planned for safety, others opened where there were not enough people to cover the ground. But along most of the route, the healthy joined the sick, beautiful film stars , homeless beggars , wealthy artists , poor children and President and Mrs Regan all took places in the long line.

    　　

    　　

    1．What is the main idea of the passage?

    　　

    [　　]

    　　 　　

    A．Millions of volunteers support the poor.

    　　 　　

    B．The longest line is waiting for support.

    　　 　　

    C．The homeless and poor need help.

    　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．They were hand in hand.

    		　　

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    C．They were troublesome.

    		　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．there is still a rebellion sometimes.

    　　

    B．there is still many people waiting for jobs

    　　

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

    阅读理解

    　　New York , May 25?　　 Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

    　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　

    A．Millions of volunteers support the poor.

    　　 　　

    B．The longest line is waiting for support.

    　　 　　

    C．The homeless and poor need help.

    　　 　　

    D．The richest nation faces the problem.　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．try to lift

    		　　

    B．manage to collect

    　　

    C．bring up

    		　　

    D．join up

    　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．both the homeless and the poor

    　　

    B．the government officials, including President Regan

    　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　
    　　

    A．They were hand in hand.

    		　　

    B．They were in good order.

    　　

    C．They were troublesome.

    		　　

    D．They were planned for safety.

    　　 　　 　　

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    [　　]

    　　 　　 　　

    A．there is still a rebellion sometimes.

    　　

    B．there is still many people waiting for jobs

    　　

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    阅读理解

    ISC(HS)Reference No．S006864　　　　　　　　　　　　New South Wales

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    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　International Students Centre

    Hong Xue　　　　　　　　　　　　　　827-839 George Street PO Box 707

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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解。

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