精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

       Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other’s minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.
Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing. Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature’s talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it’s an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.
Not that we don’t have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called “body language”. Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.
Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn’t tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.
【小题1】According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is          .

A.our ability to use languageB.the miracle of technology
C.our ability to make noises with mouth D.the amazing power of nature
【小题2】What feature of “body language” mentioned in the passage is common to both humans and animals?
A.Lifting heads when sad.B.Keeping long faces when angry.
C.Bowing heads when willing to obey.D.Bristling hair when ready to attack.
【小题3】What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A.Body language is unique to humans.
B.Animals express emotions just as humans do.
C.Humans are no different from animals to some degree.
D.Humans have other powers of communication.
【小题4】This passage is mainly about          .
A.the development of body language
B.the special role humans play in nature
C.the difference between humans and animals in language use
D.the power to convey information to others


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When I stepped out the plane from Miami into Charlotte, North Carolina, airport for a connecting flight home, I immediately knew something was wrong. Lots of desperate people crowded the terminal. I quickly learned that flights headed to the Northeast were called off because of a storm. The earliest they could get us out of Charlotte was Tuesday. It was Friday. A gate agent stood on the counter and shouted, “Don’t ask us for help! We cannot help you!”

I joined a crowd that ran from terminal to terminal in search of a flight out. Eventually, I found six strangers willing to rent a van with me. We drove through the night to Washington, where I took a train the rest of the way to Providence.

The real problem, of course, is that incidents like this happen every day, to everyone who flies, more and more often. It really gets to me, though, because for eight years I was on the other side, as a flight attendant for Trans-World Airlines(TWA).

I know the days are gone when attendants could be written up if we did not put the lines napkins with the TWA logo in the lower right-hand corner of the first-class diners’ trays. As are the days when there were three dinner options on flights from Boston to Los Angeles in economy class. When, once, stuck on a tarmac (机场停机坪) in Newark for four hours, a planeload of passengers got McDonald’s hamburgers and fries by thoughtfulness of the airline.

I have experienced the decline of service along with the rest of the flying public. But I believe everything will change little by little, because I remember the days when to fly was to soar (翱翔). The airlines, and their employees, took pride in how their passengers were treated. And I think the days are sure to come back one day in the near future.

Many people crowded the terminal because ________.

A. they were ready to board on the planes

     B. something was wrong with the terminal

     C. the flights to the Northeast were canceled

     D. the gate agent wouldn’t help the passengers

The writer got to Providence ________ at last.

     A. by air            B. by van           C. by train          D. by underground

Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

     A. Incidents happened to those who fly quite often.

     B. The writer used to be a flight attendant for Trans-World Airlines.

     C. Even a small mistake might cause complaints from passengers in the past.

     D. McDonald’s hamburgers and fries were among regular dinner options. 

What can be implied from the passage?

     A. The writer lived in Charlotte, North Carolina.

     B. The writer thought the service was not as good as it used to be.

     C. The writer with other passengers waited to be picked up patiently.

     D. Passengers would feel proud of how they were treated on the plane.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年山东省日照一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 题型:单选题

To lose weight , Jane is considering _______ the weight-loss pills . She prefers to do that rather than _____ some exercise every day .

A.taking , takeB.taking , takesC.take , takingD.to take , take

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年陕西省南郑中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:单选题

Our teacher suggests             English every day to improve our spoken English.

A.practising to speakB.to practise to speak
C.to practise speakingD.practising speaking

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年湖北省荆州中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:完型填空

When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office.
“What are you doing at home?” I asked casually.
“Andrew, I was    31    today,” he answered quietly.
I was sure he was joking. “No, you weren’t. Why are you    32    at home?”
Then I noticed his    33    and realized he was telling me the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career.    34    our family has been his joy, and I guess I have    35    his work for granted.
My father’s unemployment    36   many changes in our lives. For starters, he was at home all the time, which meant my bed had to be    37  , my room cleaned up, and my     38    done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer     39    jobs. I began to notice how    40    he seemed, and how losing his job affected his self-esteem, though he tried to be    41   . For the first time, I    42   my dad as vulnerable (易受伤的). He asked my brother and me to    43    less. I gave up my pocket money,    44    it wasn’t much. I felt I was doing the right. I also found a part-time job.
After several difficult months of searching, my dad    45    to go in a totally different direction. He    46    that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him    47    it, and I admired how much time and     48    he expended. I    49   knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really affected me.
Although this was one of the    50    experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity (逆境), and will be my foundations for success.

【小题1】
A.taken off
B.put off
C.laid off
D.called off
【小题2】
A.eventually
B.really
C.frequently
D.especially
【小题3】
A.happiness
B.kindness
C.loneliness
D.seriousness
【小题4】
A.Supporting
B.Abusing
C.Offering
D.Shooting
【小题5】
A.regarded
B.taken
C.viewed
D.looked
【小题6】
A.came out
B.brought about
C.gave off
D.let out
【小题7】
A.made
B.sold
C.banned
D.applied
【小题8】
A.job
B.homework
C.fun
D.time
【小题9】
A.falling into
B.putting up
C.keeping on
D.searching for
【小题10】
A.down
B.flexible
C.concrete
D.honest
【小题11】
A.disappointed
B.optimistic
C.anxious
D.appropriate
【小题12】
A.considered
B.remembered
C.rejected
D.predicted
【小题13】
A.earn
B.enjoy
C.spend
D.find
【小题14】
A.even so
B.if only
C.even though
D.as if
【小题15】
A.hoped
B.decided
C.dreamed
D.expected
【小题16】
A.advised
B.informed
C.explained
D.insisted
【小题17】
A.form
B.open
C.set
D.build
【小题18】
A.strength
B.power
C.force
D.energy
【小题19】
A.never
B.seldom
C.always
D.hardly
【小题20】
A.worst
B.best
C.most
D.least

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:云南省2010届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 题型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Michael is the kind of guy you love to hate.He is always in a good  21 and always has something 22 to say.
If an employee was having a bad day, Michael was there telling the  23  how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me  24  , so one day I went up to Michael and asked him, "I don' t 25 .You can' t be positive all the time.How do you do it?"
Michael replied, each morning I 26 and say to myself 'Mike, you have two  27 today.You can choose to be in a  28  mood or be in a bad mood.' I 29  to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a  30  or choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it."
"Yeah, right.It isn't that easy." I protested.
"Yes it is, " Michael said."Life is all about choices.You choose how you react  31 situations and how people will affect your mood.You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood.The bottom line is: It's your choice  32 you live life."
Several years later, I heard Michael was involved in a serious 33 , falling off 60 feet from a communications tower.After l8 hours of surgery, and weeks of intensive  34  , Michael recovered.When I asked him what had 35  his mind as the accident took place.
"The first thing that went through my mind was the well being of my soon-to-born daughter," Michael replied."Then, as I  36  on the ground, remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to 37 .I chose to live."
Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also  38  his amazing attitude.
I learned from him  39  every day we have a choice to live fully. 40 is everything.
21.A.mood       B.sense      C.feeling      D.emotion
22.A.active    B.positive    C.reactive    D.negative
23.A.trainee   B.interviewee     C.employee  D.bee 
24.A.moved   B.interested        C.precious        D.curious
25.A.take it      B.hold it     C.make it    D.get it
26.A.make up B.take up    C.wake up        D.bring up
27.A.roads       B.choices     C.ways        D.methods
28.A.good B.pretty      C.nice D.smart
29.A.decide     B.choose      C.feel   D.require
30.A.cook        B.receiver    C.victim      D.leader
31.A.by     B.against     C.with        D.to
32.A.what        B.that C.how  D.which
33.A.thing B.incident   C.accident    D.state
34.A.help  B.care       C.rest   D.holiday
35.A.gone through   B.broken through C.looked through D.read through
36.A.sat  B.lay    C.stood       D.lied
37.A.move       B.leave       C.die  D.remove
38.A.so long as       B.in case of        C.instead of      D.because of
39.A.what        B.how C.that   D.which
40.A.Attitude        B.Choice     C.Person     D.World

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案