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    Oprah Winfrey, born in 1954, is all American talk show host, best known for her multi-award-winning talk show. She is also, according to some assessments, the most influential woman in the world. It's no surprise that her endorsement(认可)can bring overnight sales fortune that defeats most, if not all, marketing campaigns. The star features about 20 products each year On her “Favorite Things” show. There’s even a term for it: the Oprah Effect.
    Her television career began unexpectedly. When she was 16 year old, she had the idea of being a journalist to tell other people’s stories in a way that made a difference in their lives and the world. She was on television by the time she was 19 years old. And in 1986 she started her own television show with a continuous determination to succeed at first.
    TIME magazine wrote, “People would have doubted Oprah Winfrey’s swift rise to host of the most popular talk show on TV. In a field dominated by white males, she is a black female of big size. As interviewers go, she is no match for Phil Donahue. What she lacks in journalistic toughness, she makes up for in plainspoken curiosity, rich humor and, above all understanding. Guests with sad[stories to tell tend to bring out a tear in Oprah’s eye. They, in turn, often find themselves exposing things they would not imagine telling anyone, much less a national TV audience.”
    “I was nervous about the competition and then I became my own competition raising the bar every year, pushing, pushing, pushing myself as hard as I knew. It doesn't matter how far you might rise. At some point you are bound to fall if you’re constantly doing what we do, raising the bar. If you're constantly pushing yourself higher, higher the law of averages, you will at some point fall. And when you do, I want you to know this, remember this: there is no such thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction” as Oprah addressed graduates at Harvard on May 30, 2013.
    小题1:The Oprah Effect refers to _______
    A．the effect on a businessB．the power of Oprah’s opinions
    C．the impact on talkshowsD．the assessment of Oprah’s talk show
    小题2:What can be inferred about Oprah’s television career?
    A．She once gave up on her choice
    B．Her swift success has been expected.
    C．It lives up to her parents’ expectation.
    D．She must have been challenged by white males.
    小题3:The message from Oprah to graduates at Harvard is that _______.
    A．success comes after failure
    B．failure is nothing to fear
    C．there is no need to set goals too high
    D．pushing physical limits makes no sense
    小题4:Which of the following best describes Oprah Winfrey?
    A．Dull and pushy.B．Honest but tough.
    C．Caring and determined.D．Curious but weak.

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:C

    试题分析：生于1954年，奥普拉·温弗瑞是美国著名的脱口秀主持人。同时，她也是最具影响力的女性。得到奥普拉认可的商品很可能一夜售罄，这比任何的市场宣传手段都更有效。
    小题1:根据第一段“It's no surprise that her endorsement(认可)can bring overnight sales fortune that defeats most, if not all, marketing campaigns.”可知，得到奥普拉·温弗瑞认可的东西可能会一夜售罄，能打败几乎所有的市场宣传手段，这就是奥普拉效应，故选A。
    小题2:根据第三段“People would have doubted Oprah Winfrey’s swift rise to host of the most popular talk show on TV. In a field dominated by white males”可知，人们，尤其是男性白种人，怀疑过奥普拉的迅速成名，故选D。
    小题3:根据第四段“there is no such thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction”可知，奥普拉认为，生活中没有失败这样的东西，所谓的失败只是生命在指引你 换一个方向前行，故选B。
    小题4:根据第二段“with a continuous determination to succeed at first”和第三段“Guests with sad[stories to tell tend to bring out a tear in Oprah’s eye.”可知，奥普拉意志坚定，对嘉宾的经历有同情心，故选C。
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    C．has great muscle memory
    D．is trying to find the cure for his disease
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    A．judgedB．measuredC．sawD．studied
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame. He ____ played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always ____ his head without a word.
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    A．dieB．growC．breakD．survive
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    A．busilyB．quietlyC．cautiouslyD．secretly
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    A．waterB．tearsC．sweatD．rain
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    A．HoursB．MonthsC．DecadesD．Centuries
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    A．lastB．onlyC．leastD．best
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    “A” for Attitude
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    A．scolded B．allowedC．orderedD．reminded
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    A．badB．complexC．terribleD．wonderful
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    A．flexible B．creativeC．disappointingD．controversial
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    A．marriedB．workedC．succeeded D．progressed
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    A．added B．lived C．grew D．went
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    A．countedB．rememberedC．approachedD．discovered
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    A．broughtB．turnedC．heldD．kept
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    A．impoliteB．impatientC．inexperiencedD．sympathetic
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    A．gradeB．figureC．paperD．entry
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    A．tearB．fireC．cryD．escape
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    A．average B．enthusiastic C．outstandingD．occasional
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    A．consideredB．deniedC．reflected D．described
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    When I was little, my mother sold flowers at Camden Market in London, She couldn't leave me at home on my own, so I had to go to the market with her. As I grew older, I began to give my mom a hand and I really enjoyed it.
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    A．I began to give my mom some gifts
    B．I began to help my mom sell flowers
    C．I began to wash my hands before working
    D．I began to get along better with my morn
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    A．She talked with her mother at the market.
    B．She played with her school friends at home.
    C．She read all kinds of books about Christmas
    D．She made candles of different shapes and sizes.
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    a. The writer's morn stopped selling flowers.
    b. The writer went to the market with some candles.
    c. The writer bought candles from her friends and sold them well.
    d. The writer's morn fell ill.
    e. The writer's candles sold well.
    A．bdeacB．bedacC．adbecD．dbeac
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    A．buying her a shopB．teaching her basic skills
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    A．spend all your free time on developing your interests
    B．have your own idea and work hard to make it succeed
    C．get as much support as you can from your family
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
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    A．sinceB．even ifC．thoughD．as if
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    A．hopingB．thinkingC．pretendingD．continuing
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    A．seeB．findC．guessD．learn
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    A．menuB．billC．paperD．food
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    A．directB．familiarC．strangeD．funny
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    A．chatted withB．looked atC．laughed atD．talked about
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    A．the waiterB．timeC．I D．the dinner
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    A．trueB．hopefulC．clearD．possible
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    A．restaurantB．washroomC．officeD．kitchen
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    A．leftB．actedC．sat downD．calmed down
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    A．wantedB．triedC．orderedD．wished
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    A．metB．caughtC．followedD．discovered
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    A．was to beatB．was dealing withC．was to meetD．was looking for
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    A．careB．surpriseC．worryD．regret
    小题17:
    A．mustB．canC．needD．may
    小题18:
    A．discovery B．mistakeC．decisionD．fortune
    小题19:
    A．a pityB．naturalC．a chanceD．lucky
    小题20:
    A．ThusB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Therefore

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    I arrived in the classroom，ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English literature class．Having taught in the US for 17 years，I had no      about my ability to hold their attention and to  on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue．
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    It was a long term，and it      became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as    of my students．I thought a teacher’s job was to raise    questions and provide enough background so that students could ＿  their own conclusions．My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide      information as directly and clearly as possible．What a difference!
      ，I also learnt a lot，and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a＿  American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
    小题1:
    A．certainty B．idea C．doubt D．experience
    小题2:
    A．impress B．put C．leave D．fix
    小题3:
    A．Attention B．Look out C．At ease D．Stand up
    小题4:
    A．puzzled B．sure C．curious D．worried
    小题5:
    A．found B．returned C．regained D．followed
    小题6:
    A．more B．even C．yet D．still
    小题7:
    A．thought B．sense C．emotion D．idea
    小题8:
    A．shared B．borrowed C．kept D．read
    小题9:
    A．replacedB． takenC．caughtD．moved
    小题10:
    A．Naturally B．Perhaps C．FortunatelyD．Reasonably
    小题11:
    A．different B．same C．similar D．usual
    小题12:
    A．happenings B．characters C．developmentD．background
    小题13:
    A．should B．need C．will D．must
    小题14:
    A．immediately B．certainly C．simply D．gradually
    小题15:
    A．that B．what C．those D．ones
    小题16:
    A．difficult B．interestingC．ordinary D．unusual
    小题17:
    A．draw B．get C．decide D．give
    小题18:
    A．strange B．standard C．exact D．serious
    小题19:
    A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Though
    小题20:
    A．stricter B．happier C．worse D．better

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Streit was an experienced safecracker who never used force—either against people or safes．He was a real    of his trade and it took him only 19 minutes to open the most difficult   he had ever met．In about 10 years，   by his brother Stefan，he took about 33,000,000—from the safes of 28 banks in Austria．On his last job，he     the safe door open and 80,000 behind．With the    was a note，“We don't need all that much”．A witness      his car and Streit was caught by the police．Then he was sent to Austria's Stein Prison to serve a six-year    ．He boasted（吹嘘）at his trial that he would continue   the law, “I'm a thief and I shall use every opportunity.” In spite of the     prison officials moved Streit to the prison's blacksmith shop．One day during the week before Christmas，Streit    ．Searchers found all his doors were well locked．Streit had   to make a set of keys and let himself out．Not to     ，though．After crossing into Bavaria，Streit    the suspicion（怀疑）of German customs police on purpose and got himself     ．“I want to be in a German prison, ”he     to the surprised police．“As German coups give much milder（温和的）sentences for     like mine and will     the time I would otherwise have served in Stein Prison．”In prison，Streit    his keepers to let him telephone his former keeper, Karl Schreiner of Stein Prison．“I'm sorry     I caused trouble．I didn't want to     anybody by escaping．Conditions weren't that bad．In fact the food was better than it is here．”
    小题1:
    A．dancerB．artistC．composer D．musician
    小题2:
    A．safeB．bankC．prison D．door
    小题3:
    A．offeredB．trainedC．respected D．helped
    小题4:
    A．madeB．brokeC．leftD．removed
    小题5:
    A．safeB．moneyC．door D．job
    小题6:
    A．rodeB．stoleC．broke D．recognized
    小题7:
    A．sentenceB．holidayC．freedom D．treatment
    小题8:
    A．obeyingB．respectingC．breaking D．destroying
    小题9:
    A．sentenceB．warningC．trial D．suggestion
    小题10:
    A．survivedB．starvedC．disappeared D．worked
    小题11:
    A．triedB．decidedC．expected D．managed
    小题12:
    A．safetyB．prisonC．hometown D．freedom
    小题13:
    A．offeredB．attractedC．removedD．admired
    小题14:
    A．arrestedB．relaxedC．recognizedD．encouraged
    小题15:
    A．wentB．liedC．explained D．negotiated
    小题16:
    A．mistakesB．robberyC．money D．crimes
    小题17:
    A．multiplyB．reduceC．add D．lose
    小题18:
    A．cheatedB．expectedC．persuaded D．helped
    小题19:
    A．ifB．butC．for D．though
    小题20:
    A．injureB．stealC．accuse D．embarrass

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