36.A.examined | B.warned | C.interviewed | D.cured |
37.A.harmless | B.helpless | C.fearless | D.careless |
38.A.Moreover | B.Therefore | C.Otherwise | D.However |
39.A.airport | B.station | C.harbor | D.border |
40.A.narrow | B.snowy | C.busy | D.dirty |
41.A.From | B.On | C.By | D.After |
42.A.tired | B.upset | C.pale | D.sick |
43.A.plan | B.excuse | C.message | D.topic |
44.A.air | B.rail | C.sea | D.road |
45.A.carry | B.return | C.mail | D.give |
46.A.Though | B.Since | C.When | D.If |
47.A.enter | B.move | C.visit | D.cross |
48.A.shameful | B.boring | C.dangerous | D.foolish |
49.A.escape | B.bleed | C.swim | D.die |
50.A.memory | B.exit | C.way | D.destination |
51.A.find | B.fix | C.pass | D.change |
52.A.pretending | B.trying | C.asking | D.learning |
53.A.run | B.leave | C.bite | D.play |
54.A.gathered | B.stayed | C.camped | D.arrived |
55.A.controlled | B.saved | C.founded | D.developed |
分析 [生死较量]
文章讲述了一个和死亡赛跑的故事.1925年寒冷的一月,在北阿拉斯加一个叫诺姆(Nome)的小镇,因为大雪失去了与外界的联系.更可怕的是医生检查到一种致命的传染病"白喉",如果不马上救治,小镇上的孩子都会遭殃.一面是急需药物,一面是最近的药品供应站还在千里之外,加上大雪封路,水陆不通.紧急时刻,诺姆镇的官员们想到了一个办法:先用列车将药品从安克拉治送到尼纳纳,再用狗拉雪橇运送.从而展开了一场生死接力.在经历了重重考验后,药物及时送达,诺姆镇的孩子们获救了.
解答 36.A Dr.Welch是检查出一个叫Billy的男孩得了白喉,故选A
37.B 由前后句意可知,Dr.Welch希望药品能尽快地送到,但是最近的供应点有1000公里远,因而选B,表示"很无助".
38.D 由前面的句子的句意可知,Dr.Welch希望药品能尽快送到._____,最近的供应点有1000公里远,可知前后位转折关系,用并列连词however.
39.C 由句子中的关键词by ship可知,对应的应该是harbor(港口),因选C.
40.B 前面说到了下雪的天气,所以这句话里面应该是snowy roads(雪地),应选B.
41.C 由动词的时态had died,表示动作在过去的一段时间完成,应该用过去完成时,这里表示到(某个具体时间点)为止,要用by.
42.D 前面说到Billy和三个其他孩子去世了,这句说明还有二十个孩子_____,可以推知是生病了,选D.
43.A 由后文可知,出现了新的运输方式,They would have the medicine sent by (44)__from Anchorage to Nenana.From there,dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers-known as"mushers"-would (45)____ it to Nome in a relay(接力),可知是想到了新的方法/主意,故选A.
44.B 由上文The town's(39)_was already full of ice,so it couldn't come by ship.Cars and horses couldn't travel on the(40)__roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.可排除选项ACD.
45.A Dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers would ____ it to Nome.本句可以把插入语拿掉,结合上下文可知,是"带上"药品,故用carry.
46.C 由前后句子可知,是Shannon将药交给下一只狗的时候,它的脸都冻黑了.因此选用when.
47.D 结合前后句可知,Norton Sound是一个结了冰的水域,所以应该是穿过这条结冰的水域,答案为D.A frozen body意为结了冰的水面.
48.C 由后面的句子Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.(水面结了冰,有时会毫无预兆地裂开),可知其危险性,故答案为C.
49.D 根据前后句可知,假如Seppala掉进水里…and so would the sick children of Nome.(诺姆镇的孩子也会____),可以推知是"完蛋了",die,选D.
50.C 根据动词block可知,是block one's way,挡住了某人的路,因此选C.
51.A 由后面的内容可知,Balto put his nose to the ground…是在找路,因此可以推知Kaasen找不到路,选find.
52.B 此处为Balto是在试图找到路,应为try to do sth,选B.
53.A 可以采用排除法,Balto找到了路线后,不可能是leave,bite和play,而是赶紧赶路,因此为run.答案为A.
54.D 由Dr.Welch had the medicine.可以推知,Kaasen and his dog是到达了,因此为arrived.
55.B 诺姆镇的孩子因为有了药而____,根据前文可以推知,故事最后的结果是--孩子们成功获救了,因此为saved.
点评 完形填空是考查语言的应用能力.解题时在理解文章大意的情况下,要充分考虑语境和上下文暗示.对于故事类的文章,因为情节性较强,要特别留心.
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