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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    While Christmas shopping in a jewelry store, I discovered a table of golden ornaments (饰品) on sale. So beautiful in   41  ,each had a personality of its own. I looked through hundreds of pieces,   42  a few and took them home.
    I was afraid that they would disappear among other   43  gifts of a Christmas tree,   44  I used them to decorate wreaths (花环). When I stood back to    45   my work, a thought crossed my mind: Wouldn’t some of our family and friends like these, too?
    I raced back to the jewelry store to discover that the piles of ornaments had been   46  even further. This time I bought dozens, as I   47  the many people who might enjoy one for the holidays.
    I   48  began my creative project. While I tied lovely bows and glued golden ornaments, my mind   49  to Christmases past, how special each had been. I thought about others perhaps not so   50 . Some people in our community   51  had a family to share the joy of Christmas. Some didn’t   52  with holiday decorations.
    I nodded my head in determined   53 . They would be at the top of my list to receive a little wreath.   54  the plan my husband showed great enthusiasm (热情) and we set out together to put it into   55 .
    We visited the aged, the widowed (寡居的) and the lonely. Each one was   56  at our cheerful stop and   57  hung our small gifts — often the   58  signs of celebration in their homes.
    After several days, I realized we had made and given almost two hundred wreaths. Decorated with   59  and delivered with delight, they filled many homes and hearts with the joy of Christmas. We were glad that our   60  did make sense and we found our Christmas spirit in doing and giving.
    小题1:
    A．designB．conceptC．conditionD．form
    小题2:
    A．checkedB．selectedC．transformedD．charged
    小题3:
    A．hugeB．fancyC．expensiveD．valueless
    小题4:
    A．howeverB．thereforeC．otherwiseD．still
    小题5:
    A．envyB．polishC．admireD．undertake
    小题6:
    A．reducedB．emptiedC．sortedD．cleared
    小题7:
    A．worried about B．thought ofC．cared forD．watch over
    小题8:
    A．bitterlyB．naturallyC．eagerlyD．curiously
    小题9:
    A．appealedB．openedC．crossedD．wandered
    小题10:
    A．fortunateB．wealthyC．energeticD．comfortable
    小题11:
    A．sometimesB．everC．oftenD．never
    小题12:
    A．botherB．serveC．compareD．play
    小题13:
    A．surpriseB．disappointmentC．satisfactionD．shame
    小题14:
    A．InB．AtC．On D．About
    小题15:
    A．effectB．actionC．realityD．consideration
    小题16:
    A．shockedB．scaredC．embarrassedD．excited
    小题17:
    A．without delayB．as usualC．on purposeD．in turn
    小题18:
    A．commonB．universalC．onlyD．standard
    小题19:
    A．hopeB．pardonC．luckD．love
    小题20:
    A．devotionB．courageC．kindnessD．support

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:B
    小题4:B
    小题5:C
    小题6:A
    小题7:B
    小题8:C
    小题9:D
    小题10:A
    小题11:D
    小题12:A
    小题13:C
    小题14:B
    小题15:B
    小题16:D
    小题17:A
    小题18:C
    小题19:D
    小题20:C

    试题分析：本文叙述了作者在圣诞节购物时，在商店发现了许多可以用来装饰的小珠宝，于是她就买来一些，这时她想到可能有一些人可能不能和家人在一起过节日，于是她和丈夫商量，用再次买来的一些珠宝做一些花环，送给一些老年人、孤寡老人和一些单身的人，他们感觉帮助了别人自己也得到了快乐。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。A. design设计； B. concept概念； C. condition条件； D. form形成。根据each had a personality of its own 可知每一个都各有特点，这说明设计的不同，故选A。
    小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. checked检查； B. selected选择； C. transformed改变； D. charged控告。select的基本意思是“选择”“挑选”,指在进行认真的考虑后,从若干事物或人中间挑选出适合要求,满足需要的事物或人。强调大范围的挑选和选择中需一定的鉴别力。根据took them home 可知“我”仔细地看了一下东西挑了几百件拿回家，故选B。
    小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. huge巨大的； B. fancy精美的，奇特的； C. expensive贵的；D. valueless无价值的。根据I was afraid that they would disappear 可知“我担心”这些饰品放在圣诞树的其他的精美的礼物下失去了它们的色彩，故选B。
    小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。A. however然而； B. therefore 因此； C. otherwise否则； D. still仍然。根据I was afraid that they would disappear among other fancy gifts of a Christmas tree可知因此“我”用它们去装饰花环，故选B。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. envy妒忌； B. polish改进； C. admire羡慕； D. undertake保证。当“我”往后站，来欣赏我的工作时，一个想法出现在“我”的脑海里，故选C。
    小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. reduced减少； B. emptied倒空； C. sorted 分类； D. cleared使干净。根据上文可知一开始店里是珠宝多，慢慢地就卖了一些。“我”跑到珠宝店发现成堆的珠宝已经大大地减少了，故选A。
    小题7:考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. worried about担心； B. thought of考虑， 想出； C. cared for 关心； D. watch over看守。根据who might enjoy one for the holidays这次“我”买了十几个，因为“我”考虑许多人都想为了这个节日而买一件吧，故选B。
    小题8:考查副词及语境的理解。A. bitterly苦涩的； B. naturally自然地； C. eagerly 急切地； D. curiously好奇地。“我”急切地开始了“我”的创造性的计划，故选C。
    小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A. appealed呼吁； B. opened 打开；  C. crossed交叉； D. wandered徘徊，游荡。根据Christmases past 可知“我”的思绪回到了过去的圣诞节的情况，故选D。
    小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. fortunate幸运的； B. wealthy富有的； C. energetic精力充沛的；D. comfortable舒适的。根据Some people in our community        had a family to share the joy of Christmas.  可知“我”想起其他的人也许不是那么的幸运，故选A。
    小题11:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. sometimes 有时； B. ever曾经； C. often经常；  D. never从不。根据I thought about others perhaps not so       .在我们社区的一些人从没有和一家人在一起享受快乐，故选D。
    小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. bother烦恼； B. serve招待； C. compare比较； D. play玩。因为前面说的是一些不幸运的人。所以后面应该是相反的。一些不愁有节日装饰品，故选A。
    小题13:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. surprise惊奇； B. disappointment 失望； C. satisfaction满意； D. shame羞耻。根据nodded my head 可知“我”满意地点点头，故选C。
    小题14:考查介词及语境的理解。at表示以……看到；一看到计划，“我”的丈夫显示出极大的热情，故选B。
    小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. effect影响； B. action行动； C. reality 现实； D. consideration考虑。put it into action实施，这里it指的是plan；我们一起开始实施，故选B。
    小题16:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. shocked震惊的； B. scared害怕的； C. embarrassed尴尬的； D. excited兴奋的。根据at our cheerful stop可知大家都高兴地站在商店门口，故选D。
    小题17:考查短语及语境的理解。A. without delay立即； B. as usual像往常一样； C. on purpose有目的地； D. in turn轮流，依次。根据At the plan my husband showed great enthusiasm (热情) and we set out together to put it into       .可以看出作者的急切的心情，所以立即就把“我们”的小礼物都挂了起来，故选A。
    小题18:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. common共同的； B. universal普遍的；    C. only仅仅； D. standard标准。根据We visited the aged, the widowed (寡居的) and the lonely.它们仅仅是咋他们的家里的庆祝的标志，故选C。
    小题19:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. hope 希望； B. pardon原谅； C. luck运气； D. love爱。根据they filled many homes and hearts with the joy of Christmas.可知作者他们有爱心；用爱去装饰。故选D。
    小题20:考查名词及语境的理解。A. devotion 献身； B. courage勇气； C. kindness善心，好意； D. support支持。根据上文可知作者他们送出去200多花环，这是做的好事。“我们”很高兴“我们”的善心做得有意义，故选C。
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    A．Her music is a mix of pop and classical music.
    B．She has released nine albums.
    C．Her music is a fusion of Chinese and Western music.
    D．Being born in Singapore and growing up in Britain have resulted in popularity of her music.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.
    When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.
    Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816, he opened the first free primary school in Britain.
    People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825,but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.
    Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people."
    小题1:For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _____________.
    A．improving worker's houses
    B．helping people to save money
    C．preventing men from getting drunk
    D．providing the children with a good education
    小题2:From the passage we may infer that Owen was born ___________.
    A．into a rich familyB．into a noble family
    C．into a poor familyD．into a middle class family
    小题3:Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _______.
    A．he lost all his money
    B．he did not buy enough land
    C．people who visited it were not impressed
    D．it was too far away for him to organize it properly
    小题4:We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until ____.
    A．1771 B．1816 C．1825 D．1860

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A few days ago we – that’s me and the husband – took a cab to the station. Chat with the driver fell to the wrong of cyclists, and the misunderstanding of the road rules. So far as the rules of the road go, there seems to be one basic principle: when you are driving a car you hate bikes, when you are riding a bike you hate cars (and I guess walkers hate everyone). 
    There is an obvious difference of viewpoint built in here. It wasn’t until I started to drive a car (almost 20years after I had first rode a bike) that I actually realized that you could not see a cyclist at night without lights. In fact I now want to shout at late night cyclists without lights(like motortists once did at me): “You’ll get killed, sunshine, I can’t see you.”
    The problem is that cyclists do ride headlong into danger. It's not just not having lights. It’s biking on pavements (and so threatening to injure a load of innocent walkers in the process) and biking down one-way streets the wrong way.
    I admit that I do bike the wrong way down a one-way street sometimes. My feeble(软弱无力) defense is that I try always to do it as if I know I was doing wrong. That is slowly, with an apologetic look on the face, and ready to get off at any minute. I can’t bear the guys(一伙人) (usually, but not always it is guys) who do it as if they owned the place, and at high speed.
    So cyclists are not entirely innocent. But they are among the disadvantaged groups, because the bottom line is that a car or a lorry can kill a cyclist and not the other way around.
    小题1:When did the writer realize the danger for late night cyclists without lights?
    A．Not until she became a driver herself.
    B．Not until she had driven a car for 20 years.
    C．After she was shouted at by a motorist.
    D．After she was once knocked down by a group of guys.
    小题2:When the writer biked the wrong way down a one way street, she felt_________.
    A．angryB．guiltyC．innocentD．proud
    小题3:Which group is most likely to face danger according to the writer?
    A．walkers B．passers-byC．cyclists D．motorists
    小题4:What can we learn about the writer?
    A．She often took a cab with her husband.
    B．She has been a motorist for over 20 years.
    C．She used to ride a bike without lights at night.
    D．She often biked the wrong way down a one way street.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    My l4-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It had beautiful tailoring and an unbelievable price: $28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular with teenage boys, but they could cost several hundred dollars new. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. The fit was perfect.
    John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big grin. “Did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said.
    Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and on the whole much happier. “Good dinner, mom,” he would say every evening. Without a word of objection he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said: “You’re right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this incident to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.
    John and I both know we should never mistake a person’s clothes for the real person within them. But there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see, for practicing standards of excellence in thought, speech, and behavior, and for matching what is on the inside to what is on the outside. 
    小题1:What does the author try to express in the first paragraph?
    A．The coat looked like a magical coat.
    B．They were good at shopping.
    C．The coat was a real bargain.
    D．They had the same taste in clothes.
    小题2:What does the underlined word “grin” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
    A．A wide smile.B．A worried look.
    C．A jealous spirit.D．A joking tone.
    小题3:After John wore the new coat, the author found he _______.
    a. was happier and better-behaved
    b. received more praise from his teachers
    c. was willing to follow suggestions
    d. made rapid progress in study
    e. would say sweet words to please her
    A．a, b, cB．a, c, eC．b, d, eD．c, d, e
    小题4:What message does the author intend to deliver in the article?
    A．We should not judge people by their appearance.
    B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young.
    C．It’s beneficial to try different things in our lives.
    D．What we wear could help shape who we are inside.

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