Once a man came to Allah(安拉)and said, "Oh Al?lah ,I have many bad habits. Which one should I give up first?" Allah said, "Give up telling lies first and always
tell the truth. ,, The man promised to do 25. and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Be?fore setting out, he thought for a moment about thepromise he made 26. Allah. "If tomorrow Allah asks me where I have been, what should I say?
Should I say that I went out 27. (steal)? No,I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call 28. (my) a thief. I would
29. (punish) for stealing. But 30. can I lie.
So the man decided not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.
Next day, when he was about to drink wine, he also remembered 31 he promised to Allah, so he gave up 32. idea of drinking wine. In this way, 33. the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth 34. all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits.
25.so 26. to 27. stealing 28. me 29. be punished
30. nor/neither 31. what 32. the 33. whenever 34. at
题目来源:加加练高考英语小题综合加大题滚动新课标全国卷地区专用 > 训练9 阅读理解(科普知识型)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+语法填空
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
I.阅读理解[2015 •黑龙江绥化三校高三联考]
Culture helps human societies survive in changing natural environment. For example, the end of the last Ice Age, be?ginning about 15,000 years ago, brought a big challenge to which humans had to adapt. Before this time, large parts of the northern hemisphere were covered in great sheets of ice that contained much of the earth's water. In North America, large animals that wandered the vast tundra (笞原)provided people with food and materials for clothing and simple shel?ters. When the earth became warm, large Ice Age animals disappeared, and many land areas were covered by the rising sea level from melting ice. But people survived. They devel?oped new technologies and learned how to survive on new plant and animal species. Finally some people settled into permanent villages, durable houses and farms.
Cultural adaptation has made humans one of the most successful species on the planet. Through history, major de?velopments in technology, medicine, and nutrition have al?lowed people to reproduce and survive in ever-increasing num?bers. The global population has risen from 8 million during the Ice Age to about 6 billion today.
However, the success of cultural adaptation can also cre?ate problems in the long run. Over the last 200 years, people have begun to use large quantities of natural resources and en?ergy and to produce a great amount of material and chemical wastes. The global population now consumes some important natural resources—such as petroleum, wood, and minerals― faster than nature can produce them. Many scientists believe that in the process of burning fuels and producing wastes, people may be changing the global climate in unpredictable and possibly harmful ways. Thus, the adaptive success of the present-day global culture of production and trade may be temporary.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly talking about?
A. How the human beings survived in the Ice Age.
B. What the situation was like during the Ice Age.
C. What caused the Ice Age to come to an end.
D. Why the Ice Age was very important.
2.To deal with the problems, human beings should ________ according to the passage.
A. stop developing any longer
B. reduce the overuse of natural resources
C. stop the global warming and using natural resources
D. save more animals in case they all die out
3.Which of the following is the problem caused by cultural adaptation according to the passage?
A. A very developed culture came into being.
B. New technologies have been developed.
C. Natural resources have been used up.
D. Human activities have done damage to the balance of nature.
4.Which of the following can be the best title of the pas?sage?
A. Natural environment should be protected
B. The success of cultural adaptation is not permanent
C. The global population is increasing since Ice Age
D. Human beings are capable of surviving on the earth
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
V.书面表达[2015 •辽宁锦州高三质量检测]
假如你叫李华,不久前参加了美国文化委员会举办的一
次语言竞赛活动,作为获奖者你得到了暑假去美国免费学习英语的机会。以下是校方寄给你的课程安排表,请你阅读课表,按要求给对方负责人Mr Smith回一封信。
Schedule For EFLS Summer English Courses
English Courses | Total Hours of Study | Date |
five-week course | 60 | July 7—August 2 |
three-week course | 40 | July 12—August 8 |
注意:1.信的开头和格式已为你写好,但不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数:100左右。
Dear Mr Smith,
Thank you for your offer of inviting me to the free sum?mer English course in your school.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My brother, who is a Harvard graduate, work in a multinational company. Recently, the company had failed several times in its attempts to break into the Chinese market. As a new manager in the charge of the sales department, he is trying every possible mean to promote their products. Because he has taken some ef?fective measures, their profits are expected to rise at 30%. I am real proud of my brother. What's more, he has promised to give me five thousand yuan until my summer holidays come. If not, I will be able to afford go travelling. How a wonderful piece of news!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.语法填空[2015 •山东威海一中高三二模]
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are 9. ___________ (nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.
The World Health Organization warns that millions of people 10. __________ (suffer) from indoor air pollution at the present time, which results from the use of 11._______(danger) fuels and cook-stoves in the home.
WHO officials say nearly three billion people are 12._____ (able) to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking,heating and lighting. As a result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in 13. ________________
(develop) countries, such as India, China and Latin Ameri?can countries.
WHO officials say opening a window or door 14.__________(let) out the harmful air will not correct the situation. 15. __________ will only pollute the outdoors.
Nigel Bruce, 16.____is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 17.____ a more efficient way.
But this is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use 18._____(clean) fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances (电器).
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 .洛阳高三二模]
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的
最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you feel depressed, it's best to do something about it―depression doesn't just go away on its owts. In addition to getting help from a doctor or counsellor, here are four things you can do to feel better.
Exercise. Take a 15-to 30-minute walk every day―or dance, jog, or bike if you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active. 5 Once you get in the exercise habit, it won't take long to notice a difference in your mood.
Cherish yourself with good nutrition. Depression can af?fect appetite. One person may not feel like eating at all, but another might overeat. If depression has affected your eating, you'll need to be extra mindful of getting the right food.
6 So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals (even if you don't feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going).
Identify troubles. 7 When you know what's got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend. Talk?ing is a way to release the feelings and to receive some under?standing. If there's no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well.
8 Depression affects a person's thoughts making everything seem dark, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths ? gifts , or blessings. Most of all, don't forget to be patient with your?self. 9
A. Look on the bright side.
B. Take action to solve problems.
C. But make yourself do it anyway.
D. Depression takes time to heal.
E. Proper nutrition can influence a person's mood and ener?gy.
F. With depression, a person's creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.
G. Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
That Christmas Eve , the streets of Boston were crowded with people dressed in wool and flannel (法兰敏). Jingle Bells was playing in stores. Everyone? it seemed, was 5 by someone else smiling or 6 . I was alone.
The eldest of a Puerto Rican family of 11 children, growing up in one of New York's 7 apartments, I'd spent much of my life 8 solitude (独处).Now,9 , at 27, I was enduring the last break-up of a sev?en-year relationship. Every part of me wanted to be 10 , but not at Christmas.My family had returned to Puerto Rico, and my 11 were involved in their own lives. Dusk was falling,and the unavoidable return to my 12 apartment brought tears to my eyes.
I stopped at the local market? feeling even more 13 when I saw all the people there filling their bas?kets with gifts. I 14 my family, my friends and the noisy parties at home, filled with laughter and dancing. I wanted to cry for having wanted to be alone and for having 15 it.
In front of the church down the street, a manger (马槽)had been set up, with Mary, Joseph, and the barn animals in 16 of the arrival of baby Jesus. As I walked home, I 17 that the story of Joseph and Mary wandering from door to door seeking shelter was much like my own. Leaving Puerto Rico was still a 18 in my soul and I was struggling with whom I had become in my 15 years in theUnited States. I'd mourned my losses, 19 for the first time, I recognized what I'd gained. I was 20 .educated and healthy. My life was still before me, full of 21 Sometimes the best 22 is the one you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself credit 23 I'd accomplished so far and permission to go 24 unafraid. It was the best gift I've ever received, the one that I most treasure.
5.A. chosen B. bothered
C.allowed D. accompanied
6.A.working B.laughing
C.studying D.thinking
7.A.crowded B.expensive
C.cheerful D.large
8.A.looking for B. looking at
C.looking through D.looking over
9.A.finally B.easily
C.quickly D.likely
10.A. patient B. strict
C.alone D. private
11.A. friends B. dreams
C.guests D. customers
12.A. beautiful B. interesting
C.clean D. empty
13.A. pleased B. upset
C.surprised D. curious
14.A. hated B. loved
C.missed D. forgot
15.A. achieved B. refused
C.preferred D. offered
16.A. search B. expectation
C.position D. control
17.A. imagined B. sighed
C.realized D. expressed
18.A. effort B. belief
C.wound D. wish
19.A. but B. so
C.because D. though
20 A. excited B. independent
C.ordinary D. worthless
21.A. desires B. possibilities
C.ideals D. advantages
22. A. gift B. lesson
C.purpose D. memory
23.A. on B. in
C.at D. for
24.A. upward B. down
C.around D. forward
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 城市时杨中学高三第三次调研]
I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can 9 it, they will certainly send them to the best universities. But they need not feel 10 if they can't. If the children really want to go, they'll find a 11 . There are plenty of loans and scholarships for the bright and 12 ones who can't afford to pay.
When children grow up and want to 13 , their par?ents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 14 to babysit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a 15 but not an obli?gation (责任 ,义 务).
Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.
One of their obligations is to give their children a person?al 16 A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 17 to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so 18 , so afraid of failing that he (or she) wont try at all. Of course they should be 19 correc?ted when they do wrong, but it's often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 20 . All our parents should do is trust them, respect them, tolerat"宽容)them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand 21 . When criticisms(批评)are really needed, they should be 22 with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.
Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 23 to build their lives. This means teaching them to 24 the rights and opinions of others ; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed and 25 . A child who is lied to will 26 . A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.
No child asks to be 27 If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child 28 .
9.A.find B. afford
C.get D. accept
10. A. disappointed B. unhappy
C. guilty D. dissatisfied
11.A.supply B. hope
C.way D. hand
12. A. healthy B. honest
C. eager D. wealthy
13.A. get a job B. get married
C. go abroad D. live alone
14.A.time B. duty
C. right D. energy
15. A. service B. pleasure
C. habit D. favour
16.A.affair B. value
C. belief D. ability
17. A. compared B. brought
C. forced D. taken
18. A. unusual B. unsure
C. unknown D. unfair
19.A. gently B. properly
C. nearly D. possibly
20. A. in time B. now and then
C. at once D. right now
21. A. honour B. failure
C. progress D. test
22. A. mixed B. included
C, balanced D. shared
23.A.it B. which
C. whom D. what
24. A. consider B. refuse
C. follow D. respect
25. A. blame B. experience
C. example D. lesson
26.A.lie B. win
C. lose D.cry
27.A.praised B. born
C. alone D. poor
28. A. everything B. nothing
C. anything D. something
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
2.在这两座房子之间有一条小路通向不远处的一条小溪。
________________a path leading to a stream not far away.
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