Question

One morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from afar, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.
John stopped for a moment at the entrance to the sacred church and then left tightlyholding the bread,      
He was an orphan(弧儿), whose parents were killed in World War Illeaving him alonein the orphanage for five years, Like many children in the orphanage, he had a lot of free time. Mostly no one took care of them, so they had to learn how to steal those they wanted.             
John believed the existence of God, so every Sunday morning in any case be would go to the cburch to have a look and listen to those people singing inside or reciting the Bible.He felt only at this moment he was the child of God and so close to God. But he couldn'tenter because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.
John was quietly counting. This was his 45th Sunday at the entrance to the church. He stood on tiptoe for a while and walked away.
As time passed, the pastor(牧师) noticed John and learned from others that he was thesmall boy who liked stealing things in the orphanages.
On the 46th Sunday, the sun was shining and John came still holding a piece of bread with his dark small hands. When he just stood there, the pastor came out. He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastor's friendly smile.
The pastor walked up to his side, clearly seeing John's small hands tremble.
"Are you John?"
John didn't answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.
"Do you believe in God?" the pastor petted John on his head stained with dust.
"Yes,l do!" This time John told him loudly.
"So you believe in yourself?"
John looked at the pastor, without a word.
The pastor went on saying, "At the first sight of you, I find you're different from other  kids because you have a good heart."
His face tunung red, John said timidly, "In fact, I'm a thief." With that, he loweredhis head.
The pastor didn't speak, but held John's dark small hands, slowly opened them andput them against his wrinkled face.
"Ah:" Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark smallhands. Yet the pastor tightly held his small hands and spread them out in the sun.
"Do you see, John?"
"What?"
"You're cupping the sunshine in your hands."
John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so beautiful?
"In God's eyes, all cluldren are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will naturally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness." With that, the pastor led him into the church.      It was the first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he  didn't feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.
On that morning embracing the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the  confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.
Twenty years have passed. Now the boy who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous chefin   Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.
Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.
Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet thesunshine, the sun will naturally shine on us

1. 1.
   The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph lis      
   1. A.
      presenting contrasts
   2. B.
      showing causes
   3. C.
      offering analyses
   4. D.
      providing explanations
2. 2.
   Why didn't John go inside whenever he went to the church?
   1. A.
      He was frightened to be recognized by the pastor
   2. B.
      He was not welcomed by those singing in the church
   3. C.
      He was ashamed of his dirty clothes and identity as a thief
   4. D.
      He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him
3. 3.
   John felt     when the pastor walked up to him
   1. A.
      excited
   2. B.
      nervous
   3. C.
      satisfied
   4. D.
      angry
4. 4.
   Which of the following questions did John respond to firmly?
   1. A.
      6'Are you John?"
   2. B.
      "Do you see, John?"
   3. C.
      "So you believe in yourself?"
   4. D.
      "Do you believe in God?"
5. 5.
   Which of the following can best reflect the pastor's great influence on John?
   1. A.
      John became a famous chef
   2. B.
      John admitted his bad behavior
   3. C.
      John believed the existence of God
   4. D.
      John spread warmth to other orphans
6. 6.
   According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bring
   1. A.
      cheers and confidence
   2. B.
      , dreams and imagination
   3. C.
      courage and lindness
   4. D.
      orgiveness and satisfaction

Answer 1

ACBDD C
试题分析：
1.A 推断题。作者在写这篇文章的时候，把男孩前后的行为，思想进行了对比。故A的说法正确。运用了对比的方法。
2.C 细节题。根据第四段最后一行But he couldn'tenter because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.说明他感觉到自己很脏，所以不愿意进入教堂，影响了别人。故C正确。
3.B 推断题。根据第7段最后一行He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastor's friendly smile.和下面两段中他的回答我们可以知道他非常的紧张，想逃跑。故B正确。
4.D 细节题。根据"Do you believe in God?" the pastor petted John on his head stained with dust. "Yes,l do!" This time John told him loudly.可知他在回答Do you believe in God?这个问题的时候，十分的确定，故D正确。
5.D 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.说明这个男孩在长大以后经常去帮助孤儿院里的其它孩子，把上帝的爱传播出去了。故D说法正确。
6.C 细节题。根据文章倒数第五段第3行First is courage and the second is kindness."说明阳光给这个孩子带来的是勇气和善良。故C正确。
考点：考查夹叙夹议类短文阅读
点评：本文讲述了一个孤儿接受了牧师的点化以后在人生的旅途中传播上帝的爱的故事，告诉我们要与人为善，要努力的去帮助别人。本文的篇幅较长，需要有一定的耐心，考查了细节题较多，要求考生能抓住题目所问的要点，准确进行判断推理。