Question

Whether you’re taking a trip alone or with your family, it’s easier to get sick when you’re in a new place because your body hasn’t had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.
Safe foods and drinks
What foods are safe to eat? Foods that have been boiled are generally safe, as well as fruits and vegetables that have to be peeled before eating. Avoid eating uncooked or undercooked meat.
Stay away from foods that require a lot of handling before serving.
Drink only bottled water when traveling. If you have to use the tap water, you should boil it first.
You can take it with you
When you’re packing, taking some painkiller and diarrhea medicine is a good idea. It’s also a good idea to pack some allergy (过敏) medicine even if you don’t take it at home, because people sometimes unexpectedly develop allergic reactions in a new environment.
Write it all down
Before you leave your sweet home, create a medical history form that includes the following information:
your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parent’s daytime phone number
your blood type a list of any ongoing health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, or AIDS a list of current medicines you are taking a list of allergies（过敏性的）to medicine, food, insects, and animals the name, address, and phone number of a relative other than your parent It also helps if you have some basic emergency medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with. A great way to prepare for your trip is to take a first-aid or basic life support course before you go; if you’re traveling with a group, you should know where the first-aid kit is and what’s in it.
【小题1】Which of the following word can replace the underlined word in Para.1?

A．adapt

B．just

C．adopt

D．correct

【小题2】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Some travel tips	B．Danger of travel
C．Travel experience	D．First aid in travel

【小题3】According to the passage before you travel you’d better write the phone number of the following EXCEPT ______.

A．your own	B．one of your parents
C．one of your relatives	D．one of your friends

【小题4】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Taking a first-aid course.	B．Writing down your blood type.
C．Taking some necessary medicine.	D．Telling your parents’ your plan.

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】D

解析试题分析：本文介绍了在旅行之前我们要注意的一些建议以及我们要做的一些具体的事情。
【小题1】A 推理题。根据本句it’s easier to get sick when you’re in a new place because your body hasn’t had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air in a new environment.说明是指适应一个新的地方的食物，水喝空气，故该词指适应。A项正确。
【小题2】A 细节题。根据第一段最后一句Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.说明这是关于旅途中的建议，故A正确。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parent’s daytime phone number, and phone number of a relative other than your parent说明D项朋友的号码没有提及要写出来。故D项符合题目要求。
【小题4】D 细节题。根据your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parent’s daytime phone number and your blood type; a list of current medicines you are taking a list of allergies（过敏性的）to medicine,和It also helps if you have some basic emergency medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with.说明ABC三项都提及了，只有D项内容没有提及。
考点：考查信息筛选类短文阅读
点评：本文介绍了在旅行之前我们要注意的一些建议以及我们要做的一些具体的事情。信息含量很丰富，很好地考查学生提取信息、处理信息的能力，也是历年来高考考查的一个热点。广告英语文句精练，信息量大，表达方式千变万化，做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特别注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。