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【题目】假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear David,
Long time no see! I miss you very much.
I'm writing to express my thank for your help during the seven-day summer camp. I have made a great progress in my English by communicating to you. What is more, while visit some tourist attractions, you volunteer to be my guide and showed me a lot of American culture, it has broadened my horizons. Not only have I learn a lot about American culture, but also I have made good American friends. It was really a wonderful experience!
By the way, would you like to join the summer camp in China the next year? I'd like to your guide and you can experience any Chinese culture and customs. I am sure you will have a great time.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely.
Li Hua

【答案】①thank改为thanks②去掉a③to改为with④visit改为visiting⑤volunteer改为volunteered⑥it改为which⑦learn改为learned⑧去掉the⑨be⑩any改为some


【解析】

(1)thank改为thanks。句意:我写信是为了表达我对你在七天夏令营期间的帮助所表示感谢。express one's thanks for表达某人的感谢。故把thank改为thanks。

(2)去掉a。句意:通过和你交流,我的英语取得了很大的进步。make progress为固定短语,意为取得进步。故去掉a。

(3)to改为with。句意:通过和你交流,我的英语取得了很大的进步。communicate with与某人沟通交流。故把to改为with。

(4)visit改为visiting。句意:当访问一些旅游景点时,你自愿成为我的向导,并向我展示了许多。关于美国的文化。while visiting实际上是while I was visiting...由于主从句的主语相同,所以可以省略,同时将be动词省略。 故把visit改为visiting。

(5)volunteer改为volunteered。句意:你自愿成为我的向导,并向我展示了许多美国文化。事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。故把volunteer改为volunteered。

(6)it改为which。句意:你自愿成为我的向导,并向我展示了许多美国文化,这扩宽了我的视野。这是一个非限制性定语从句,引导词前面用逗号隔开,因此引导词用which在从句中作主语。故把it改为which。

(7)learn改为learned。句意:我不仅学到了许多关于美国的文化,而且我还交到了好多美国朋友。倒装句中时态用have done现在完成时态,注意have后应用过去分词。故把learn改为learned。

(8)去掉the。句意:顺便问一下,你想明年在中国参加夏令营吗?时间状语next year前面不加任何冠词。故去掉the。

(9)加be。句意:我愿意成为你的向导,而且你可以体验任何中国文化和风俗习惯。would like to后面用名词的话,名词前应加be。

(10)any改为some。句意:我愿意成为你的向导,而且你可以体验一些中国文化和风俗习惯。表示“一些”的含义时,肯定句中应用some。且any表示“任何”含义时,后面应用名词单数形式。故把any改为some。

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