My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the , we had to pack our belongings into boxes and those we had grown to love. We would ar 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the       , we had to pack our belongings into boxes and    those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头)      good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of     , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of    in the new environment again.
Throughout the years of changing     , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my    and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while    some type of part-time job. Leaving a       career is just one of the sacrifices which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so.    she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother,     , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and     .
This probably sounds like a depressing way to live,      with two small children: “single”
parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to    her career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this    into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to    another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a    to rearrange furniture, make curtains and    pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.
No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a    attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so    all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.

小题1:

A．situation

B．condition

C．case

D．matter

小题2:

A．leave out

B．leave behind

C．leave off

D．leave for

小题3:

A．speaking

B．staring

C．waving

D．talking

小题4:

A．range

B．shape

C．sight

D．control

小题5:

A．adapting

B．suiting

C．matching

D．fitting

小题6:

A．names

B．jobs

C．addresses

D．directions

小题7:

A．father

B．classmates

C．brother

D．relatives

小题8:

A．performing

B．seeking

C．waiting

D．applying

小题9:

A．terrible

B．promising

C．hopeless

D．negative

小题10:

A．Once

B．While

C．When

D．Unless

小题11:

A．somewhere

B．anyhow

C．somewhat

D．somehow

小题12:

A．romantic

B．comfortable

C．mysterious

D．wealthy

小题13:

A．generally

B．actually

C．especially

D．unfairly

小题14:

A．desert

B．develop

C．affect

D．limit

小题15:

A．lifestyle

B．value

C．journey

D．opportunity

小题16:

A．acquire

B．explore

C．occupy

D．realize

小题17:

A．load

B．sadness

C．result

D．challenge

小题18:

A．hang

B．draw

C．took

D．sold

小题19:

A．changeable

B．cautious

C．positive

D．negative

小题20:

A．experienced

B．brave

C．ordinary

D．annoyed

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:B

试题分析：
本文记叙了作者父亲在海军服役，因为经常搬家，其母亲面临种种艰辛却从不退缩、克服诸多困难、做出重大牺牲的故事，表现了其坚强的性格。
小题1:as is often the case: 情况经常如此。即母子不得不打点行装、舍弃心爱之物。故选择C项。
小题2:leave sth. behind: 丢下某物。leave sth. out: 省略、省去。leave off: 停止。leave for: 前往。故B项正确。
小题3:wave good-bye to sb. 挥手向某人道别。speak, talk都是不及物动词。stare: 凝视，不合题意。故答案为C。
小题4:out of sight: 看不见、在视线里消失。在军舰看不见之前，母亲将“我们”转过身、擦干“我们”眼泪、带“我们”回家。答案为C。
小题5:fit in the new environment: 融入新环境。suit, match都是及物动词。adapt to: 适应。选择D项。
小题6:因频繁搬家，作者常换住址(address)、学校等，而母亲是唯一不变的。可见作者还是学生，不是换工作；当然也不是改名。direction：方向，不合题意。C项正确。
小题7:文章第一段提到“My mother would turn my brother and me around…”，第三段提到：“…with two small children”。故此处填brother。选择C项。
小题8:performing =" doing," 后文说到，放弃自己很有前途的职业是母亲作出的重大牺牲之一，文章第三段提及每份临时性工作都成为母亲学习新东西、与人合作的机会。所以此处应该是“母亲边工作（perform some type of part-time job）边照顾孩子，身兼厨师、女佣和教师等数职”。seek: look for, try to find, 找工作不应该是“持续”的；wait, apply都是不及物动词。答案为A。
小题9:放弃自己前景不错的职业是母亲作出的重大牺牲之一。promising: 有前途的、前景不错的。terrible: 糟糕的。hopeless: 无望的。negative: 负面的、否定的。都不合语境。故答案是B.
小题10:虽然经济拮据，母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。while="though," 表让步。故B项正确。
小题11:虽然经济拮据，母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。somehow: in some way, by some means. “以某种方法”，修饰动词。somewhat: to some degree. “一定程度上”，修饰形容词或副词。anyhow: “无论如何”，somewhere：“某处”，都不合语境。故D项正确。
小题12:虽然经济拮据，母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。romantic: 浪漫的。mysterious: 神秘的。wealthy: 富裕的。都不合语境。故答案为B.
小题13:频繁搬家、经济拮据，这样的日子自然令人喘不过气来，尤其是还带着两个年幼的孩子，“单亲”，短暂的友谊，等。especially: 尤其是、特别是。A, B, D项的含义分别是：大体上，事实上，不公，故不合语境。答案为C.
小题14:母亲遇到的困难之一是难以发展自己的事业、难以建立稳定的家。develop one’s career: 发展自己的事业。A，C，D三项的含义分别是：放弃、影响、限制。不合语境。故B项正确。
小题15:母亲将这样的生活方式转变为一种探索的过程。频繁搬家，频繁找工作，是一种生活方式，故答案为A. value: 价值。journey: 旅行、旅途。opportunity: 机会。
小题16:后文说道，每次换住所，母亲都会热忱接触新的文化、新的气候和新的邻居，将每一个临时工作都看做是学习新知识和结识新朋友的机会。所以，母亲将他们频繁搬家、频繁换工作的生活方式视为“探索”世界的机会。故答案为B。acquire: 获得。occupy: 占据。realize: 认识到。
小题17:每次搬家都意味着“重置家具、定制窗帘”等，应该是一件相当麻烦的事。challenge: something difficult. 挑战。load: 载重量。sadness: 悲伤。result: 结果。答案选择D项。
小题18:搬至新房，自然要装扮一番，包括家具、窗帘、挂画。所以选择A项，悬挂画作，而非作画或卖画。
小题19:本文表现了母亲坚强、乐观的性格。故答案为C。positive: 积极向上的。changeable: 多变的、反复无常的。cautious: 小心谨慎的。negative: 负面的，消极的。
小题20:最后点题。母亲勇于面对艰辛、勇于克服困难、勇于牺牲。故选择B项。brave: 勇敢的。experienced: 有经验的。ordinary: 普通的。annoyed：恼怒的。

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小题1:

A．quietly

B．strangely

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小题2:

A．frightening

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小题4:

A．when

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C．but

D．or

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A．went out

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A．decorating

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A．kept

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小题11:

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A．manner

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A．found

B．doubted

C．remembered

D．wondered

小题19:

A．advice

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A．amazing

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

My mind seems always to return to the day when I met Carl. The city bus stopped at a corner to pick up the daily commuters (someone who travels regularly to and from work), a group in which I was included. Boarding the bus, I looked for a place to sit. At last, I found a place near the back.
The man in the seat next to the one I was going for was an older man in a grey suit, well-worn dress shoes, and a black hat like I always pictured reporters wearing, but without the little press card. Seated, I began to read the book I had been carrying, which was Jack Kerouac’s On the Road. The man in the seat next to me introduced himself by asking if I had read any other book like the one I was holding. When I told him I had, he seemed to become interested, and so did I. He introduced himself as Carl and asked if I liked jazz, and I told him that I didn’t really listen to it, and that I liked rock and roll. Waiting for Carl to tell me that I should listen to real music, I was shocked when he just smiled and nodded. He said, "You remind me of myself when I was your age. I remember how my parents hated jazz and how they couldn’t see how I could listen to that awful noise. I bet your parents say the same thing, don’t they?" Now it was my turn to smile, amused with how right he was.
As the bus carried us from one side of the city to the other, Carl and I talked about a lot of different things. The more we talked, the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common, despite the age difference. I haven’t seen him since we parted, but the thought of our connection that day rarely leaves my mind.
Carl really made me think about how much we can learn from each other if we just break through the blocks between us we’ve got. I mean, I would have never thought before that day that I could have anything in common with someone so much older than I. But Carl taught me that no matter what we are, we are all just people, and that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people we see every day, regardless of age, race, religion, sex, or anything else. If we all take the time to attempt to understand each other, I think that the world would be a much better place that we could share together, as humans.
小题1:From the first paragraph we know that the author _____________.

A．did not mind whether there was a seat or not

B．hoped to have a seat when getting on the bus

C．thought the bus was overcrowded

D．looked for a seat but failed

小题2:The author usually imagined a reporter as one who _____________.

A．liked jazz music

B．enjoyed talking with others

C．liked reading Jack Kerouac’s works

D．usually wore a black hat and press card

小题3: After talking with Carl, the author realized that _____________.

A．older people were nice to talk to

B．he should have known Carl earlier

C．his parents were so different from Carl in listening to music

D．age was not necessarily a problem in heart-to-heart communication

小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A．the author hasn’t seen the old man since then

B．jazz music used to be more popular than rock and roll

C．the author was not satisfied with human relationships in the world

D．Carl made the author realize we humans live in peace and brotherhood

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is       because he doesn’t understand how to make       use of his mental gifts. Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn new things because of their      .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real       because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for      . Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so.      , he is likely to fail, and the failure will       his belief in his incompetence（无能）in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had       like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor_    in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not       too much of him. In this way, his teacher and parents       the idea. He       their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to      . Then, he was very poor at math,       as they expected.
But one day everything changed. He worked out a problem which       of the other students had been able to solve. He       in solving the problem which gave him confidence. Soon he became especially good at      .
Alder now       with interest, determination and purpose. He not only proved that he could learn math well, but luckily he learned it      , not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may       himself as well as others by his ability.

小题1:

A．stupid

B．shy

C．useless

D．clever

小题2:

A．big

B．full

C．high

D．straight

小题3:

A．ability

B．age

C．brain

D．knowledge

小题4:

A．decision

B．plan

C．promise

D．effort

小题5:

A．work

B．study

C．pleasure

D．success

小题6:

A．Therefore

B．Really

C．However

D．Truly

小题7:

A．lead to

B．strengthen

C．improve

D．get rid of

小题8:

A．a thought

B．an example

C．an experience

D．an idea

小题9:

A．state

B．mind

C．start

D．ending

小题10:

A．blame

B．expect

C．get

D．win

小题11:

A．discovered

B．organized

C．developed

D．found

小题12:

A．broke

B．refused

C．doubted

D．accepted

小题13:

A．manage

B．argue

C．act

D．try

小题14:

A．only

B．almost

C．just

D．then

小题15:

A．none

B．all

C．some

D．most

小题16:

A．succeeded

B．broke

C．failed

D．believed

小题17:

A．physics

B．medicine

C．English

D．math

小题18:

A．studies

B．plays

C．works

D．graduates

小题19:

A．early

B．deeply

C．late

D．simply

小题20:

A．discourage

B．love

C．surprise

D．disappoint

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for     !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of __  from boy to man with family hardships ( 艰难)tell us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was    11, his father became mentally（心理上） ill and one day came back with an abandoned ( 被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both      home because of poverty ( 贫困)and pressure ( 压力)from his ill father.
The burden ( 负担)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to   the adopted ( 领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t　　. Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to   a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were    to tears by his selflessness. Hard      his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted  , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students    against misfortunes ( 厄运).
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds    us of what we usually ignore（忽略）: love and care for others. Without these,      of us could survive.
Hong   donations ( 捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could    his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to      around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed     to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can   a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___  about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society     you will find the world smiling back.

小题1:

A．money

B．food

C．clothes

D．help

小题2:

A．caring

B．growing

C．moving

D．turning

小题3:

A．only

B．already

C．ever

D．still

小题4:

A．stayed

B．went

C．sold

D．left

小题5:

A．bring up

B．give up

C．stick to

D．devote to

小题6:

A．go away

B．give up

C．run out

D．turn down

小题7:A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow

小题8:

A．encouraged

B．moved

C．inspired

D．made

小题9:A. as B because C. unless. D. while

小题10:

A．brother

B．daughter

C．sister

D．uncle

小题11:

A．struggling

B．learning

C．running

D．turning

小题12:

A．leave

B．remember

C．remind

D．tell

小题13:

A．anyone

B．everyone

C．none

D．no one

小题14:

A．threw away

B．turned out

C．ran out

D．turned down

小题15:

A．depend on

B．stick to

C．refer to

D．turn to

小题16:

A．show

B．eat

C．sell

D．share

小题17:

A．a chance

B．an ability

C．a spirit

D．a belief

小题18:

A．bury

B．defeat

C．kick

D．knock

小题19:

A．worry

B．care

C．complain

D．joke

小题20:

A．and

B．or

C．when

D．Until

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