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    15．If only I___ at the party last night!But I had to prepare for the conference．（　　）
    A．wereB．had beenC．have beenD．was

    分析 昨天晚上我要是参加聚会就好了，但是我不得不准备研讨会．

    解答 B 考查虚拟语气．if only"要是…就好了"，表达要用虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语last night，可以看出事对过去的虚拟，所以时态要用过去完成时had done，故答案选B．

    点评 虚拟语气是高考经常考查的内容，也是英语学习中的一个难点．虚拟语气用于表示说话人的假想、建议或主观愿望，所表示的假设并不是事实，而是不可能或是不大可能发生或实现的，除了掌握if条件句引导的虚拟语气之外，还要掌握一些与虚拟语气有关的固定句型结构，首先，判断是否需要使用虚拟．其次，结合虚拟语气句式，判断需使用何种时态及句式是解题的关键．

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