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  This year's Noble peace prize has been awarded jointly to three women- Liberian President Ellen Johnso Sirleaf, Liberian Leymah Gbowee and Tawakul Karman of Yemen.

  They were recognised for their “non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work”.Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state, Ms Gbowee is a Liberian peace activist and Ms Karman is a leading figure in Yemen's pro-democracy movement.

  “We cannot achieve democracy(民主)and lasting peace in the world unless women achieve the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society, ” said Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland in Oslo.He said the committee hoped the prize would “help to bring an end to the suppression(压制)of women that still occurs in many countries, and to realise the great potential for democracy and peace that women can represent”.

  But Mrs Sirleaf's main competitor this coming Tuesday, Winston Tubman, told the BBC she did not deserve the prize and was a “warmonger(好战者)”。

  Mrs Karman was recognised for playing a leading part in the struggle for women's rights in Yemen's pro-democracy protests “in the most trying circumstances” and is the first Arab woman to win the prize.

  As the head of Yemeni organisation Women Journalists without Chanis, Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times.

  Mrs Karman told BBC she was dedicating(献给) it to “all the dead and the wounded of the Arab Spring”- the wave of unrest which has swept the Middle East and North Africa in the past year-and to “all the free people who are fighting for their rights”.

(1)

What is the text mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Sirleaf is Africa's first female elected head of state.

B.

The Nobel Committee helped to bring an end to the suppression of women.

C.

Three great women have been awarded this year's Nobel Peace Prize.

D.

Three women fighting for peace and their rights.

(2)

What can we learn from Mrs Sirleaf?

[  ]

A.

She was recognised for playing a leading part in Yemen's pro-democracy protests.

B.

She told the BBC she did not deserve the prize.

C.

Winston Tubman is her loyal supporter.

D.

She made great contributions to Africa's women's rights.

(3)

Which of the following about Mrs Karman is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Karman has been imprisoned several times for her fighting.

B.

Mrs Karman is the first Arab woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

C.

Mrs Karman was a warmonger.

D.

Mrs Karman was thought the prize shouldn't belong to herself.

(4)

From what the Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjorn Jagland said, we can infer that.

[  ]

A.

women has achieved the same opportunities as men to influence developments at all levels of society.

B.

the Nobel Peace prize would help to bring an end to the suppression of women.

C.

the democracy and lasting peace in the world depends on whether women are equal to men.

D.

men are not better than women in winning the Nobel Prize.

(5)

What do the three women have in common?

[  ]

A.

They all come from Africa.

B.

They are all heads of state.

C.

All of them were once in prison.

D.

They are all fighting for women's rights in a peaceful way.

答案:1.C;2.D;3.C;4.C;5.D;
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阅读理解

  We have met the enemy and he i s our s.We bought him at a pet shop.When monkey-pox, a di sea se u sually found in the African rain fore st suddenly turn s up in children in the American Midwe st, it' s hard not to wonder of the di sea se that come s from foreign animal s i s homing in on human being s.“Mo st of the infection s we think of a s human infection s started in other animal s, ” say s Stephen Mor se, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedne s s at Columbia Univer sity.

  It' s not ju st that we're going to where the animal s are; we're al so bringing them clo ser to u s.Popular foreign pet s have brought a whole new di sea se to thi s country.A strange illne s s killed I sak sen' s pet s and she now think s that keeping foreign pet s i s a bad idea, “I don't think it' s fair to have them a s pet s when we have such alimited knowledge of them.” say s I sak sen.

  “Law s allowing the se animal s to be brought in from deep fore st area s without stricter control need changing.” say s Peter Schantz.Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call.Re searcher s believe infected animal s may infect their owner s.We know very little about the se new di sea se s.A new bug(病毒)may be kind at fir st.But it may develop into something harmful.Monkey-pox doe sn't look a major infectiou s di sea se.But it i s not impo s sible to pa s s the di sea se from per son to per son.

(1)

We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may ________.

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A.

come from Columbia

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prevent u s from being infected

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enjoy being with children

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suffer from monkey-pox

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Why did I sak sen advi se people not to have foreign pet s?

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Becau se they attack human being s.

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Becau se we need to study native animal s.

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Becau se they can't live out of the rain fore st.

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Becau se we do not know much about them yet.

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What doe s the phra se “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 mo st probably mean?

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A new di sea se.

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A clear warning.

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A dangerou s animal.

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  My father made a deal with me that he would match whatever I could come up with to buy my fir st car.From the time I wa s a saver.My allowance, back in tho se day s, wa s twenty five cent s a week.I grew up on a farm near a small town called Ventura.In tho se day s the area wa s mo stly agricultural.The climate wa s and still i s a s clo se to perfect a s you could get.I earned some of my money picking one crop or another.When I wa s about ten, a school friend' s family owned walnut orchard s(果园)and it wa s harve st time.She told me we could earn five dollar s for every bag of walnut s we picked.I certainly learned about picking walnut s that day.Not surprisingly, that wa s my fir st and la st time a s a walnut picker.

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enough money had been earned for her car

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the work wa s too hard for children like her

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she had no time to do that again for some rea son

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16

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18

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The purpo se of the author' s father doing like that wa s to ________.

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be unwilling to buy the author a car

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teach the author to learn self-reliance

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阅读理解

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who have lo st their con sciou sne s s owing to a stroke

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who have learned foreign language from their coworker s

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hi s coworker s will be afraid of him and avoid contacting with him

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warn people not to be at the ri sk of experiencing a stroke

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make it clear that foreign accent syndrome can be cured

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a, b, c

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