练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    It was no wonder I was not looking forward to entering ninth grade. High school is well-known for being a battleground, where everyone seems to be  36  through physical changes, emotional mood swings, and low self-respect. For me,  37  was my punishment.
    I had always felt insecure and out of 38 as one of the  39  members of my class, standing a head above the other girls and bending at the  40  of the line to avoid sticking  41 .
    I especially hate being around large groups of people, like during the social hour after services at my church.  42  the prayers were finished, I would leave as quickly as possible so I could  43  other well-meaning congratulations, "Ruthie! Look how tall you' re getting!"
    My grandfather would watch me  44  increasingly uncomfortable, but he did not  45  at my self--consciousness or try to comfort me.  46 , he would remind me. "Stand straight and tall," he would say, as I unsuccessfully tried to shrink (使缩小) myself. Moreover, each time, I would embarrassedly obey. Even at age 15, I understood that his advice was about  47  than just feet and inches.
    My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers  48  his hometown, he wound up joining the Soviet army to fight  49  his country's freedom. "Stand straight, stand tall," meant something else back then.
    _50  the war, he boarded a boat for  51  , and on January 27, 1947, he stepped onto the dock in Manhattan. He was hungry and  52  from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was  53  about his future. Still, he marched head-on into the streets of New York. Soon he met  54  European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way. If they could do it, why couldn't he? "Stand straight, stand tall," he would remind himself. He felt his faith  55 . When he walked into the church that first time, he walked in proudly.
    36. A. going                     B. getting            C. looking               D. putting
    37. A. age                        B. sex                    C. height               D. face
    38. A. place                    B. order              C. control              D. date
    39. A. younger                    B. shorter                    C. fatter              D. taller
    40. A. head                  B. bottom            C. back                D. side
    41. A. to                    B. out                C. with                D. off
    42. A. Until                  B. Unless             C. Once               D. Before
    43. A. avoid                 B. receive               C. accept             D. refuse
    44. A. change                B. grow                C. sense              D. make
    45. A. look                   B. stare             C. stay                 D. laugh
    46. A. Instead               B. Besides       C. However              D. Therefore
    47. A. other                  B. more          C. less               D. rather
    48. A. fought                 B. developed    C. occupied                D. marched
    49. A. against                          B. for              C. with                D. to
    50. A. Before                 B. During               C. Without              D. After
    51. A. German                B. Australia             C. America             D. Canada
    52. A. coming                B. learning            C. suffering             D. differing
    53. A. frightened              B. excited              C. serious              D. sorrowful
    54. A. few                   B. more               C. most               D. other
    55. A. increasing              B. returning              C. gaining               D. disappearing
    36-40ACADC      41-45 BCABD    46-50ABCBD     51--55 CCADB
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I made a promise to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts.
    The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting a Biblical passage about husbands and their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change.
    And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed”, she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled. After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.
    So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to choose love.?
    There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.
    “What’s the matter?” I asked her.
    “Tom,” she said in a voice filled with distress, “ I don’t?”
    “What do you mean?”
    “Well…that checkup I had several weeks ago…our doctor…did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me…am I dying?”
    It took a moment for it all to be understood. Then I burst out laughing.
    “No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just starting to live.”
    小题1:In the first paragraph, “No ifs, ands or buts” probably means ______.
    A．UnintentionallyB．Independently
    C．ImpressivelyD．Unconditionally
    小题2:From the story we may infer that Tom drove to the beach cottage ______.
    A．with his familyB．with Evelyn
    C．alone D．with his children
    小题3:During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because ______.
    A．he was determined to be a good husband
    B．he had made a lot of money in his Wall Street firm
    C．she looked lovely in her new clothes
    D．the doctor said his wife was seriously ill
    小题4:The author says, “There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment.” What does “one thing” refer to?
    A．He praised her sweater, which puzzled her.
    B．She insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated.
    C．He knew something about her illness but didn’t tell her.
    D．He was so good to her that she thought she must be dying.
    小题5:By saying “I’m just starting to live,” Tom means that ______.
    A．he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of life
    B．he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husband
    C．he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to change
    D．he is beginning to feel regret for what he did to his wife before

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket(彩票)at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty. His victim, who picked up the ticket, then claimed the £25000 prize, managed to trace him, and handed over the cash. The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci, 58, was changing a tyre on an Italian motorway. Another motorist, who stopped to “to help”, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.
    Next day, he saw the lottery results on TV and, taking out the ticket, realized it was a winner. He claimed the 60 million lire(里拉) prize. Then he began a battle with his conscience. Finally, he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed. He advertised in newspapers and on radio, saying: “I’m trying to find the man who robbed me. I have 60 million lire for him--- a lottery win. Please meet me. Anonymity(匿名) guaranteed.”
    Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he recognized--- and he arranged to meet the man in a park. The robber, a 35-year-old unemployed father of two, gave back the suitcase and burst into tears. He could not believe what was happening. “Why didn’t you keep the money?” he asked. The professor replied: “I couldn’t because it’s not mine.” Then he walked off, spurning the thief’s offer of a reward.
    65.The sentence “ Then he began a battle with his conscience.” In paragraph 2 implies all of the following EXCEPT that_______.
    A. he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
    B. he hesitated about keeping the money for some time
    C. he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robber
    D. he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
    66. Hundreds of people phoned professor Sabbatucci because they  ______.
    A. wanted to make fun of him  B. hoped to get the money
    C. knew who the robber was   D. lost the lottery ticket
    67. The word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by  ______.
    A. accepting  B. claiming   C. rejecting   D. canceling
    68. If the story appears in a newspaper, the best title might be_____.
    A. A Thief’s Lucky Day   B. A Popular Maths Professor
    C. A Magic Lottery       D. A Reward of Honesty

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    E
    "Opinion" is a word that is used carelessly today. It is used to refer to matters of taste, belief, and judgment. This casual use would probably cause little confusion if people didn’t attach too much importance to opinion. Unfortunately, most do attach great importance to it. "I have as much right to my opinion as you to yours, '' and ''Everyone’s entitled(授予…权利) to his opinion, '' are common expressions. In fact, anyone who would challenge another's opinion is likely to be branded intolerant.
    Is that label（标签）accurate? Is it intolerant to challenge another's opinion? It depends on what definition of opinion you have in mind. For example, you may ask a friend ''What do you think of the new Ford cars?" And he may reply, "In my opinion, they're ugly." In this case, it would not only be intolerant to challenge his statement, but foolish. For it's obvious that by opinion he means his personal preference, a matter of taste. And as the old saying goes, ''It's pointless to argue about matters of taste."
    But consider this very different use of the term, A newspaper reports that the Supreme Court has delivered its opinion in a controversial case. Obviously the justices did not state their personal preferences, their mere likes and dislikes. They stated their considered judgment, painstakingly arrived at after thorough inquiry and careful consideration.
    Most of what is referred to as opinion falls somewhere between these two extremes. It is not an expression of taste. Nor is it careful judgment. Yet it may contain elements of both. It is a view or belief more or less casually arrived at, with or without examining the evidence.
    ?? Is everyone entitled to his opinion? Of course, this is not only permitted, but guaranteed. We are free to act on our opinions only so long as, in doing so, we do not harm others.
    72. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the author?
    A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinion.
    B. Free expression of opinions often leads to confusion.
    C. Most people tend to be careless in forming their opinions.
    D. Casual use of the word "opinion" often brings about quarrels.
    73. According to the author, who of the following would be labelled as intolerant?
    A. Someone who turns a deaf ear to others' opinions.
    B. Someone who can't put up with others' tastes.
    C. Someone who values only their own opinions.
    D. Someone whose opinion harms other people.
    74. The new Ford cars are mentioned as an example to show that ________.
    A. it is foolish to criticize a famous brand
    B. one should not always agree to others' opinions
    C. personal tastes are not something to be challenged
    D. it is unwise to express one's likes and dislikes in public
    75. Considered judgment is different from personal preference in that ________.
    A. it is stated by judges in the court
    B. it reflects public like and dislikes
    C. it is a result of a lot of controversy (争论，争议)
    D. it is based on careful thought

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Women with an hour glass figure have brains to go with their curves(曲线)，scientists claim.

    Going in at the waist is said to be a sign of intelligence which leads to brighter children, too,Wonmen such as Nigella Lawson with a big difference between thir waist and hip measurements scored significantly better in tests than those with thinner,straighter frames,, Researchers concluded that it was not necessary for a woman to be skinny-what mattered was that her waist should be smaller than her hips, A ratio of 3:5 was found to be idea,
    The study ,by the Universities of Pittsdburgh and California,involved 16,000 women and girls,
    According to the scientists，the results are no mere quirk of nature．They claim that the fat
    Around culvy hips and thighs(大腿)holds higher levels of-3 fatty acids which are essential for
    the growth of the brain during pregnancy．The fat which collects around the waist，howover．is
    more likely to contain-6 fatty acids，which areless suited to brain growth．
    Reporting in the joumal Evolution and Human Behaviour，the researchers found that the children of curvy mothers are more likely to do well in cognitive tests than others．they claim that  this could help explain why the children of teenage mothers．who might not yet be physically mature enough to have developed real curves-tend to do less well in school．
    As wel las boosting(提升)brainpower,一3 fatty acids found in oily fish arc considered to be of huge health benefit Although the study analysed women’s bodies only,一3 fatty acids are also stored in men’s hips ,However it is not known whether men with wide hips benefit from the same brain power boost,．
    72.Which shows the possible shape of an hour glass?    
    73．Suppose the following measurements are taken from four women．Which of them is more likely to have bright children?
    A. Waist：60cm；Hip：100 cm            B．Waist：60cm：Hip：80cm
    C. Waist：55 cm；Hip 1 60cm            D．Waist：120cm；Hip：110cm
    74.The underlined sentence‘'the results are nomere quirkofnature，'possible tells us the results
    A. can be explained scientifically    B are strange and hard to explain
    C. have just come about by chance   D are very interesting
    75．According to the researchers，teenage mothers tend to have less bright children because
    A．they aren’t so good at child care
    B．they usually have less fat than mature women
    C．they area’t physically strong enough
    D．their waist and hip measurements differ less

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    III．阅读(共两节，满分40分)
    第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题号上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Living an Adventurous Life
    Nearly ten years ago, I was told that I had a brain tumor (瘤), and this experience changed my attitude about adventure forever. I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were over. I did not have a brain tumor, it turned out, but rather multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), which meant that, although they were not over,the nature of my adventures could have to change.
    Each morning that I wake up is a fresh event, something that I might not have
    had. Each gesture that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention: buttoning my shirt, changing a light bulb, walking down stairs. I might not be able to do it this time. If I could not delight in them, they would likely drown me in anger and in self-pity.
    I admire the grand adventures of others. I read about them with interest. With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas to the Crystal Mountain. I have walked with Annie Dillard up, down, into, and across Tinker Creek in all Seasons. David Bain has gone with me along 110 miles of Philippine coast, and Ed Abbey has
    rowed me down the Colorado River, I enjoy the adventures of these courageous figures, who can strike out on difficult trips - 2 miles, 250 miles, 3000 miles - ready to bear cold and tiredness - indeed not just to bear but to celebrate.
    But as for me, I can no longer walk very far from the armchair in which I read. Some days I don't even make it to the backyard. And yet I'm unwilling to give up the adventurous life, the difficulty of it, even the pain, the anxiety and fear, aud the sudden brief lift of spirit that makes a hard journey more attractive.
    I refine adventure, make it smaller and smaller. And now, whether I am moving on my hands and knees across the dining room to help my cat, lying wide-eyed in the dark battling another period of sadness, gathering flowers from the garden, meeting a friend for lunch, I am always having the adventures that are mine to have.
    41. What happens to the author after her illness?
    A. She has a fear of medical treatments.    B. She travels to places she has dreamed.
    C. She can't take care of herself any longer   D. She is not drowned in anger and self-pity.
    42. Why does the author admire the people mentioned in paragraph 3?
    A. Because they write popular novels.    B. Because they are great adventurers.
    C. Because they are famous geographers.   D. Because they struggle with hardship in life
    43. The author ends the article with a feeling of______
    A. sadness      B. sacrifice       C. security      D. satisfaction
    44. What does "adventurous life" in the title mean to the author?
    A. The struggles of great people against difficulties.
    B. Her concern about giving up certain activities.
    C. Her adapting to the situation with an illness.
    D. The exciting traveling experience of others.
    45. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
    A. Travel can enrich a person's life.
    B. Reading is an activity that a patient enjoys most.
    C. A positive attitude can improve a difficult situation.
    D. A person's ability can be improved through reading.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    Perhaps you have a big test coming up and you are feeling nervous. You know you have got to do well. The pressure is on, so you may be losing sleep and the ability to concentrate. How can you deal with the stress, study effectively, and take the test with confidence? Maybe you should try meditation（沉思）.
    When people think about meditation, many pictures of old men’s sitting cross-legged on remote mountaintops will appear in mind. People describing meditation frequently mention elements such as relaxation and “thinking about nothing”.
    It is not necessary to travel to a mountaintop to enjoy the benefits of meditation because it is actually more about awareness than just relaxation. The secret of meditation is breathing.
    To star meditating, find a place where you can sit or stand comfortably for a little while and concentrate. Close your eyes and start taking slow breaths. Focus on the air moving in and out of your body. If your mind starts to wander and you begin to think about something else, refocus your attention on your breathing.
    Meditation has little to do with escaping problems or thinking about nothing. Instead, the breathing techniques help you calm down and think more clearly about your feelings. The issues on your mind unfold clearly, as if they were in slow motion.
    This clarity（清晰）is called “mindfulness”. Being mindful means that you are aware of what you are thinking without becoming caught up in your thoughts. It takes practice, but with time, that big test will not scare you anymore. You will realize through meditation that fear is just a product of not being mindful.
    64． What is the best way to reduce the pressure if one faces a big test?
    A. To climb up to the top of a mountain for a rest.
    B. To sit on the top of a mountain without thinking anything.
    C. To sit or stand comfortable and begin to meditate.
    D. To sit quietly with one’s legs crossed.
    65． What should a person do if his mind begins to wander while meditating?
    A. Stop meditating.
    B. Concentrate on breathing again.
    C. Involve himself in his thoughts.
    D. Close eyes immediately.
    66． From the passage we can learn that by practicing meditation we’ll__________.
    A. not be stuck in our thoughts
    B. pass the examinations easily
    C. realize fear is a product of too much thought
    D. never be afraid of big tests
    67． From the passage we can know the writer’s purpose is to let the readers know__________
    A. how to deal with the stress before a big test
    B. what is meditation
    C. how a big test scares the students
    D. where is the best place to relax

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    第一节：阅读选择（计分30）
    A
    Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be simple fact? Do you argue whether it' s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?
    If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephant' s trunk said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant's side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animal' s tusk. The fourth, who caught hold of the elephant's tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant' s legs. The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephant' s ears, said it was like a huge fan.
    Each man' s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a "simple fact", it' s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.
    To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a "simple fact", try this simple experiment.  Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water. Put your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it's hot!
    56. What makes people think about simple facts differently?
    A. The fact that simple facts differ from one another.
    B. The fact that people have different experience in the simple facts.
    C. The fact that people often disagree with one another.
    D. The fact that it' s hard to make up one's mind about simple facts.
    57. The writer's advice is____.
    A. we should never think about simple facts
    B. we should never judge something with a one-sided view
    C. we should not agree about simple facts
    D. we must learn from the six blind men
    58. After reading the last paragraph, we may think of ____.
    A. Newton' s law               B. Galileo' s theory of falling objects
    C. Einstein' s Theory of Relativity D. Marx' s On Capital
    59. The main idea of this passage is ____.
    A. people often judge something according to his own experience
    B. people often agree about simple facts
    C. it's hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact
    D. you should not care too much about simple fact

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    The thing is, my luck’s always been ruined. Just look at my name: Jean. Not Jean Marie, or Jeanine, or Jeanette, or even Jeanne. Just Jean. Did you know in France, they name boys Jean? It’s French for John. And okay, I don’t live in France. But still, I’m basically a girl named John. If I lived in France, anyway.
    This is the kind of luck I’ve had since before Mom even filled out my birth certificate. So it wasn’t any big surprise to me when the cab driver didn’t help me with my suitcase. I’d already had to tolerate arriving at the airport to find no one there to greet me, and then got no answer to my many phone calls, asking where my aunt and uncle were. Did they not want me after all? Had they changed their minds? Had they heard about my bad luck—all the way from Iowa—and decided they didn’t want any of it to rub off on them?
    So when the cab driver, instead of getting out and helping me with my bags, just pushed a little button so that the trunk (汽车后备箱) popped open a few inches, it wasn’t the worst thing that had ever happened to me. It wasn’t even the worst thing that had happened to me that day.
    According to my mom, most brownstones in New York City were originally single-family homes when they were built way back in the 1800s. But now they’ve been divided up into apartments, so that there’s one—or sometimes even two or more families—per floor.
    Not Mom’s sister Evelyn’s brownstone, though. Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted Gardiner own all four floors of their brownstone. That’s practically one floor per person, since Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted only have three kids, my cousins Tory, Teddy, and Alice.
    Back home, we just have two floors, but there are seven people living on them. And only one bathroom. Not that I’m complaining. Still, ever since my sister Courtney discovered blow-outs, it’s been pretty frightful at home.
    But as tall as my aunt and uncle’s house was, it was really narrow—just three windows across. Still, it was a very pretty townhouse, painted gray. The door was a bright, cheerful yellow. There were yellow flower boxes along the base of each window, flower boxes from which bright red—and obviously newly planted, since it was only the middle of April, and not quite warm enough for them.
    It was nice to know that, even in a sophisticated (世故的) city like New York, people still realized how homey and welcoming a box of flowers could be. The sight of those flowers cheered me up a little.
    Like maybe Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted just forgot I was arriving today, and hadn’t deliberately failed to meet me at the airport because they’d changed their minds about letting me come to stay.
    Like everything was going to be all right, after all.
    Yeah. With my luck, probably not.
    I started up the steps to the front door of 326 East Sixty-Ninth Street, then realized I couldn’t make it with both bags and my violin. Leaving one bag on the sidewalk, I dragged the other up the steps with me. Maybe I took the steps a little too fast, since I nearly tripped and fell flat on my face on the sidewalk. I managed to catch myself at the last moment by grabbing some of the fence the gardeners had put up…
    67. Why did the author go to New York?
    A. She intended to go sightseeing there.
    B. She meant to stay with her aunt’s family.
    C. She was homeless and adopted by her aunt.
    D. She wanted to try her luck and find a job there.
    68. According to the author, some facts account for her bad luck EXCEPT that ________.
    A. she was given a boy’s name in French
    B. the cab driver didn’t help her with her bags
    C. her sister Courtney discovered blow-outs  
    D. nobody had come to meet her at the airport
    69. The underlined phrase “rub off on” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
    A. have an effect on    B. play tricks on     C. put pressure on      D. throw doubt on
    70. From the passage, we can know that _________.
    A. the author left home without informing her mother
    B. the author arrived in New York in a very warm season
    C. her aunt’s family lived a much better life than her own
    D. her aunt and uncle were likely to forget about her arrival

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案