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He bought another new car. He _____ a lot of money.
A.must earnB.must have earnedC.can earnD.could have earned
B

试题分析:考查情态动词表示推测。对现在的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+动词原形”;对过去的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+have done”;根据本题的bought说明是对过去的情况进行推测,排除AC项。D项could have done本可以做某事,实际上却未做,该短语表示的是虚拟语气。Must have done一定做了某事;是对过去所发生事情的肯定推测。句意:他买了一辆新车,他一定挣了很多钱。故B正确。
点评:情态动词用法中对现在的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+动词原形”;对过去的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+have done”;同时要注意情态动词表示推测与虚拟的区别。
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