阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1.If I had a pair of unseen wings, I ________ as freely as Spaceship Tiangong-1 in space. (fly)
如果我有一双隐形的翅膀,我就能像天宫一号一样在太空自由翱翔。
2.Once you have a “feel” for the language, you will _______ to understand the grammar. (find)
一旦你有了语感,你就会发现更容易理解语法。
3.It is only by going on adventure _______ knowing themselves. (succeed)
只有经历冒险,人们才能成功认识自我。
4._____ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city. (live)
在伦敦生活了五十多年,史提芬对这座首都城市非常了解。
5.On her tenth birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card ____, saying “Happy birthday!” (attach)
在十岁生日时她收到了一盒巧克力,上面附有一张卡片,写着“生日快乐”。
6.Some experts demanded that _________________enough time for sleep. (give)
专家们要求应该给孩子们充足的睡眠时间。
7.On the top of the mountain _____, which attracts a lot of tourists every year. (stand )
山顶上有一座古庙,每年吸引了大量的游客。
8.No matter ______, he always finds time to walk his dog. (busy)
不管他多忙,他总是腾出时间遛狗。
9.It hurts most to love someone but not ______ in return. (love)
爱上某人却未被爱最让人痛苦。
10.The better prepared you are for the performance, ___ it will be for you to suffer from a stage fright. (possible)
为表演准备得越充分,你怯场的可能就会越小。
1. could fly
2.find it easier
3. that people can succeed in
4. Having lived
5.attached to it
6. children (should) be given
7.stands an ancient/old temple
8. how busy he is
9.to be loved
10.the less possible
【解析】
试题分析:
1. could fly 考查虚拟语气,本句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,使用一般过去时。Could是can的过去式。
2.find it easier 本句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to understand the grammar。
3. that people can succeed in 本题是一个强调句型,强调的是only by going on adventure,但是在强调句型中仍然要使用陈述语序,本句中有一个固定结构succeed in doing sth成功做某事。
4.Having lived 本句是分词做状语的用法,动词live与句子的主语Stephen构成主动的关系,且在伦敦生活了50年是一个已经完成的动作,故使用现在分词的完成式来表示。
5. attached to it 本句是一个分词做定语,固定词组attach…to…把…附在…之上;本句的card与attach构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词的形式。
6. children (should) be given 动词demand后面的宾语从句应该使用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,should可以省略。本句又是一个被动语态的形式。
7. stands an ancient/old temple 本句是一个全部倒装句。当表示地点的介词短语放在句首的时候,后面句子的主语如果是名词,要使用全部倒装的形式。
8.how busy he is 本句是一个让步状语从句,要注意形容词或者副词要放在How的后面。
9. to be loved 根据句意是指没有被爱,应该使用的是被动的形式,且与前面的不定式形成并列的结构。
10.the less possible 本句是一个固定的句式:the 比较级,the 比较级;表示“越…越…”
考点:考查考生的语法和运用词汇的能力
点评:突出考察学生词汇与结构,词汇与结构这部分既是整个考试的基础,也是本题考察的重点部分,在以后的复习中,要特别重视词汇与语法的复习,重视自己基础的夯实与提高,只有这样,才能以不变应万变,在高考中中立于不败之地。
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