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【题目】语法填空:

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us, however, can 【1】 (complete) avoid waste in our lives.

Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited 2 (nature) resource, our money, 3 other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big 4 (differ). It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world 5 is in serious trouble. By being devoted to 6 (save) oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing 7 part in cutting down on waste.

We must keep reminding 8 (we)that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage 9 (do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children 【10 (be)able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.

【答案】

【1】completely

【2】natural

【3】or

【4】difference

【5】that/which

【6】saving

【7】a

【8】ourselves

【9】done

【10】will be

【解析】

【1】completely 考查副词。修饰avoid,应该用副词形式,故填 completely。

【2】natural 考查形容词。此处修饰resource,应该用形容词形式,故填natural。

【3】or 考查连词。此处是并列,表示或者,故填or。

【4】difference 考查词性。make a big difference意义重大,产生很大影响;故填difference。

【5】that/which 考查定语从句。此处指的是先行词world,that/which皆可。故填that/which。

【6】saving 考查固定用法。Be devoted to ,to是介词,后接动名词,即doing。故填saving。

【7】a 考查冠词。此处修饰 part ,这里是单数名词,且无特殊用法。故填a。

【8】ourselves 考查人称代词。Remind ourselves提醒我们自己,故填ourselves。

【9】done 考查动词。此处表示已经做过的,用过去分词形式表示已经,故填done。

【10】will be 考查时态。此处指的是未来的子孙,应该用未来时,故填will be。

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