【题目】The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 【1】searching tool. Journalists use it 【2】(find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 【3】(late) medical development. When we are talking about it , it 【4】 (use) by ordinary people for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. It has the magical power to connect one with people from【5】countries and cultures. However, 【6】 the Internet has many advantages , there are also certain fears and concerns connected with it. One concern relates to a lack of control over 【7】appears on the Internet. On television and radio there arerestrictions (限制)on what kinds of programs canbe broadcast, 【8】 on the Internet it is not the case. Parents cannot determine what is suitable 【9】 their children to see because the 【10】 (appear) of any information is not under their control.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】to find
【3】latest
【4】is being used
【5】other
【6】while/although/though
【7】what
【8】but
【9】for
【10】appearance
【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述因特网的优点和缺点。因特网为人们提供了许多有用信息,各行各业的人们都利用因特网作为信息资源。但是因特网也有弊端,对于网上的信息缺乏控制。
【1】考查冠词。句意:因特网是一个神奇的信息资源。学生、教师和研究人员用它作为研究工具。tool“工具”是可数名词,searching以辅音音素开头。故填a。
【2】考查非谓语动词。句意:新闻工作者用它发现故事信息。不定式短语“__2___(find) information for stories”作目的状语。故填to find。
【3】考查形容词。latest“最新的”;late“迟的;晚的”。句意:医生用它了解更多不熟悉的疾病和最新医学发展。故填latest。
【4】考查动词。it指代上文提到的the Internet,是单数,与谓语动词use是被动关系,根据时间状语从句“When we are talking about it”可知,此处讲述现阶段存在的状况,用现在进行时。故填is being used。
【5】考查代词。句意:它有神奇的力量将一个人和来自其他国家和文化的人联系起来。other“其它的”修饰countries and cultures。故填other。
【6】考查连词。根据However推断,句意为:尽管因特网有许多优势,但是它也有某些恐惧和担忧。置句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。
【7】考查宾语从句。句意:一个担忧就是互联网上出现的东西缺乏控制。“___7___
appears on the Internet”是宾语从句,从句缺乏主语,what引导宾语从句,从句中作主语、宾语或表语,意思是“所……事物”,符合语境。故填what。
【8】考查连词。句意:电视电台上的节目的播出有一些限制,但是因特网上的节目不是这样。上下文是转折关系。故填but。
【9】考查介词。句意:父母不能断定什么适合他们的孩子看。be suitable for“适合于”是固定搭配。故填for。
【10】考查名词。定冠词修饰名词, appearance“出现”作主语,是不可数名词。故填appearance。
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【题目】Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is a market center for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city's money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the center of the city was built in the 13th century.
The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela named Valencia.
【1】Valencia is the capital of _______.
A. Spain B. Venezuela
C. Valencia D. Uganda
【2】Valencia is famous for its _______.
A. farm products B. parks and gardens
C. clothes and machines D. ships and railways
【3】Which of the following things can not be seen in the old part of Valencia?
A. shops B. factories
C. white buildings D. wide streets
【4】There is a city named Valencia in _______.
A. Spain and Britain B. Venezuela and Britain
C. Spain and Venezuela D. Spain and Vietnam
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Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I_【1】 (live) in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap 【2】 it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town. People who visited me used to ask me 【3】 I could sleep. “Doesn't the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to _【4】 much noise?” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy 【5】. But I found it all fascinating. If I were ever short【6】 cash and couldn't afford to do anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take 【7】 look around. You see, there were always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone 【8】(interest) to talk with. And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for _【9】_ (do) a few odd jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we don't realize how _【10】 (fortune) we are, do we?
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burst into laughter, sort out
【1】The Soviet Union ________________ on December 25th 1991.
【2】The farmers there use specially trained dogs to ____________their sheep at night.
【3】The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some words even _______________completely.
【4】The economyis____________collapse(崩溃)unlessthere is a revolution.
【5】What is “best friends”? You laugh; I laugh. You cry; I cry. You fall, I ______________ and then I fall too because I was laughing too hard.
【6】Workers should be paid ________________ how much work they do.
【7】I’d like to buy a house-----modern, comfortable and _______________ in a quiet neighborhood.
【8】Seeing the spoiled child was safe, the old man sighed ________________.
【9】It is unnecessary to _____________ great importance __________ this letter.
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【题目】My writing career began ten years ago with my articles published locally and nationally. As a beginning writer, I was happy to be on my way, writing and learning as much as I could . With two little kids underfoot, as well as working full-time, it was really difficult to make time for writing, but I managed.
Readers told me they laughed, cried or were inspired by my articles. But they didn't know what was really going on behind the typewriter. I was not a happy mommy, and found it difficult to enjoy the everyday little things in life. In short, I was not a happy person.
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My own happiness has shown through my family, my job performance and my attitude towards challenging situations. I again have readers telling me the effect my writing has had on them, with some able to get on with their own writing because of my articles.
It was up to me to make it happen—my own happiness. One step at a time-one word at a time. And I did it.
【1】What was a big challenge to the author according to the first paragraph?
A. Writing good articles. B. Doing well at work.
C. Finding time to write. D. Taking good care of children.
【2】Why did the author start walking every morning?
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C. To have more energy for writing.
D. To get back to happiness.
【3】What can we know about the author from the text?
A. Her articles had a great effect on readers.
B. She didn't enjoy making changes in her life.
C. She wasn't interested in watching TV news.
D. She couldn't find the balance between work and life.
【4】What do you think is the main idea of the story?
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【题目】As if there weren’t enough of them in the world already, scientists have succeeded in cloning flies. The alike fruit flies are the first insects ever cloned, says the Canadian team that created them. The question everyone asks is why anyone would want to clone flies in the first place. She hopes that the insects , which are very easy to experiment with , will help to adjust the cloning process in other animals and even in humans, where the technique is being researched to aid production of therapeutic (治疗的) stem cells.
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Using flies, researchers might discover genes that are important for this reprogramming, and that have matches in other animals. That is because it is relatively easy in flies to knock out the function of a single gene and then attempt cloning with these cells, which will test whether that gene is important. If such genes are confirmed, then in theory cloned mammalian embryos(晶胚) might be grown in selected solutions that change the activity of those genes to improve the technique’s success rate. Although some groups have attempted to clone insects before, Lloyd says this is the first time it has been successful. The team used a slight difference on the standard cloning process: they transferred nuclei taken from embryos rather than fully-grown adult cells. They sucked several nuclei (pl)out of developing fly embryos, and injected them into a fertilized(已受精的) fly egg. From over 800 early attempts, they cloned five adult insects, the group reports in the journal Genetics.
【1】The best title of this passage probably is _______.
A.The importance of clone
B.First insects are cloned
C.The disagreement in clone
D.The advantages of clone
【2】The scientists cloned flies because________.
A.there are fewer and fewer flies in the world
B.flies are easy to find and cheap to use
C.they can gain some experience before cloning other animals
D.it is safe to clone flies
【3】The failure of most cloned animals is due to _______.
A.the difference of other animals’ genes
B.the improper technique of clone
C.the complex of other animals
D.the improper rearrange of the adult gene
【4】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.
A.the clone of insects before used grown-up cells
B.the clone of insects were never experimented before
C.this time scientists cloned flies successfully and easily
D.based on this success, other animals will be cloned in large quantities.
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【题目】A scientist believes he has discovered a direct link between people's favourite sleeping position and their personality. Professor Chris Idzikowski has described six different positions and what each one says about a person’s character. The professor, who did the research for a hotel group, said, “We are all aware of our body language when we are awake but this is the first time we have been able to see what our position says about us when we are asleep.” At the moment, Professor Idzikowski is trying to sleep in a yoga position that involves crossing your legs around your neck. He says there is no perfect position for sleeping.
1. THE STARFISH
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2. THE YEARNER
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3. THE FOETUS
The most popular position, particularly among women. They sleep curled(蜷缩)up on their side, holding on to the pillow. They appear to be tough but are actually sensitive and shy.
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Only 6.5% of people prefer to sleep on their front, making this the least popular sleeping position. “Freefallers” seem very confident, although this hides a nervous personality.
5. THE LOG
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6. THE SOLDIER
“Soldiers”, who sleep on their back with their arms by their sides, are quiet and reserved. They set high standards for themselves and do not like noisy social situations.
【1】What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A. The yoga sleeping position is the best one.
B. People don't know their body language when awake.
C. People's sleeping position determines their personality.
D. Professor Idzikowski shows great interest in sleeping positions.
【2】Which of the following sayings about the sleeping position is correct?
A. “Foetus” seem to be strong but sensitive.
B. “Yearners” sleep on their back with their arms raised.
C. “Starfish” like to be the focus of the attention.
D. “Soldiers” sleep on their side with their arms by their sides.
【3】What does the underlined word gullible mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Easily annoyed. B. Easily approached.
C. Easily cheated. D. Easily satisfied.
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【题目】On May 23, 1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad, New Mexico. She hadn’t seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms. In this experiment Stefania had spent 130days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.
During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to tell her the time. She’d had no clocks or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃.
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How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment she’d done some physical and mental tests. She’d recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she’d played cards, read books and listened to music. She’d also learned French from tapes.
The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature. For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, people are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 a.m., but others don’t start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 a.m. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!
【1】Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because ________.
A. she was asked to do research on mice
B. she wanted to experience loneliness
C. she was the subject of a study
D. she needed to record her life
【2】What is a cause for the change of Stefania’s body clock?
A. Eating fewer meals. B. Having more hours of sheep.
C. Lacking physical exercise. D. Getting no natural light.
【3】This passage mainly tells about ________.
A. an experiment and its result B. a woman living in the cave
C. a depressed woman D. a woman and two mice
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