Family quarrels and lack of free time can promote headaches in children. This is what Jennifer Gassmann and her partners have concluded in a study that appears in the current issue of the Deutsches Arzteblatt International. This study was a component of a large-scale study entitled “Children, Adolescents, and Headaches”, in which data were collected in four annual “waves” from 2003 to 2006.
Up to 30% of children around the world complain of headaches at least once a week. Out of a variety of possible factors tested in a larger study, the authors chose to look at the ones related to the children’s family and leisure time.
According to the study, boys who experience more than one family quarrel per week have a 1.8 times higher risk of developing headaches. The amount of free time available to them seems to be even more important: boys who seldom have time to themselves have a 2.1 times higher risk of developing headaches.
The behavior of parents when children complain of headaches also seems to play a major role. Both positive and negative responses from parents teach children that they can gain advantages from headaches. These responses have a particularly strong effect on the frequency of symptoms in girls, with supportive responses raising the risk of recurrent(周期性的) headaches by 25%.
The genders also differed with respect to headache frequency. Twice as many girls as boys had their symptoms at least once a week. The ages of the children, however, seemed to have no more than a minor effect on their headaches.
The study may become a reminder for parents, especially for those unpeaceful families.
68. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How family quarrels and lack of free time can promote headaches in children.
B. A new study on the frequency of headaches in children.
C. Factors which lead to children’s having headaches.
D. Advice for parents wanting to keep their children from having headaches.
69. We learn from the study that ______________.
A. most children have headaches at least once a week
B. the way a family behaves is the chief factor for the headaches of children
C. parents are to blame for the increase in headaches in children
D. girls are more likely to get headache symptoms than boys
70. Parents should learn from the passage that ______________.
A. they should spend more time with their children
B. they should avoid quarreling
C. they shouldn’t care when their children have headaches
D. they should treat boys and girls differently
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：
如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；
如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
（请在答题纸的指定位置作答）
July 17th Fine
This morning, on my way to school, I was riding while I heard a girl’s call for help from the river nearby. I immediate got off my bike, took off my clothes and jump into the river. At last the girl was saved. After sending the girl back to home, I hurried to school. But I was still late for class. Not know the reason, the teacher blamed me.
However, in the afternoon a girl’s parents came to my school and thanked me for having saved their daughters. Soon the story spread over the school. Therefore, the teacher knew why I were late this morning and said sorry to me. The headmaster also praised me and called the students to learn from me.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
下边一篇短文中有10处错误。请你进行修改，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．史允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Walter’s goal in life was become a successfully doctor. He knew he had to finish high
school first, so he put his heart into his study—in particular, biology, chemistry, and maths.
Because he worked hard at these subjects. Walter became good at it. However, Walter forgot
that he needed to master some other subjects beside those he had been chosen. As a result,
Walter fails both English and Latin in the end of the second school year. But he had to repeat
these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate like planned. Walter learned a good lesson.
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in 1 that despite his complete 2 of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was 3 to die on something she had swallowed.
“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I 4 playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope（听诊器）and walked around one of the biggest hospitals in London. “At first, I just 5 . Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to 6 people in,” he said.
One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been 7 by a car and fainted. When she 8 in hospital, York was standing over her.
“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have 9 he was a fake（冒牌货）if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his 10 a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”
Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “shocked and horrified” that he 11 with his cheating for so long and then 12 him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminals with mental disorders.
“I can only hope that this will not lead to 13 problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the 14 of the psychiatrists who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a 15 after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.
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A. knowledge B. need C. lack D. loss
A. certain B. about C. free D. quick
A. enjoyed B. suggested C. felt like D. avoided
A. looked B. saw C. glanced D. watched
A. invite B. follow C. bring D. take
A. knocked down B. taken away C. picked up D. dropped off
A .came to B. arrived C. hurried D. got
A. recognized B. reported C. realized D. suggested
A. address B. jacket C. car D. photograph
A. got away B. got up C. got down D. got in
A. put B. gave C. sentenced D. sent
A. physical B. mental C. serious D. further
A. behavior B. appearances C. medicine D. expressions
A. policeman B. psychiatrist C. doctor D. professor
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第三卷：写作（短文改错，写作）
Part five: Proof Reading (10 pts.)
请仔细阅读下列短文并改正其中的10个错误。
I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
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I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____ at the garage.
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People in developed countries are supposed ____ more healthy food before than what they have today.
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This is a difficult and stressful job, but one _____ you can really help people.
A. that B. where C. which D. of which
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After the long journey, we felt fine being a little tired.
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