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3.Pool Safety Tips for Kids
On a hot summer day,there are few things that are more appealing than a nice cool pool.(36)EAnd it is completely relaxing.Of course,if you have children,there are certain safety measures you should take,whether you have a pool in your backyard or are going to a public pool.
Go swimming together.No person should ever swim alone.Though many people do,the simple truth is that it only takes a second to become injured or drown.(37)FHaving someone there with you can make the difference between life and death.This is especially true for young children.If your child is under the age of 5,you should never allow them to swim out of arm's length.
(38)AKids love to chase one another through the water.But it is important that you emphasize to your children that at no time should they be running around the pool or pushing anyone.In the water,teach children not to jump on top of one another and to watch their surroundings,so that they do not accidentally knock into others,injuring them.Playing around in the pool is very interesting but dangerous.
Keep it locked.If you own a pool,you must have a locking gate around your pool.
(39)D Keep the gate locked at all times,even when you are physically in the pool.It is terrible for children to steal into the pool.
Know the way out.(40)BMake sure that they know where all ladders are,and that you teach them to use them for entering and exiting the pool safely.Although your child may be able to lift herself or himself out of the pool using the side,that is not the safest way to go.

A.Don't play around in the pool.
B.Be sure to show all children the proper way to exit the pool.
C.Swimming under water is forbidden in the poor.
D.This is to prevent children from entering the pool without your permission.
E.Slipping into the water seems like the perfect way to deal with the heat.
F.Something sad happens every year.
G.Make sure kids know food should be eaten either before or after swimming.

分析 本文是一篇说明文阅读.主要介绍了儿童在游泳池游泳时需要注意的安全规则.作者告诉家长,不要让他们的孩子单独去游泳和在游泳池旁边打闹,以及教他们的孩子如何使用梯子安全地进入和退出游泳池.

解答 36.E 细节理解题.前一句说On a hot summer day,there are few things that are more appealing than a nice cool pool.在一个炎热的夏天,没有什么比一个清凉的游泳池更吸引人;后一句说it is completely relaxing它是完全放松的.可知进入水是一个解决热的完美方法.故选E.
37.F 细节理解题.前一句说the simple truth is that it only takes a second to become injured or drown.单独游泳的人可能会受伤或淹死.这是令人悲伤的事.故选F.
38.A 理解推断题.后面说Playing around in the pool is very interesting but dangerous.在游泳池旁边玩很有趣但也很危险.故选A.
39.D 细节理解题.后面说Keep the gate locked at all times,even when you are physically in the pool.It is terrible for children to steal into the pool.
Know the way out.让大门一直被锁着,不要让小孩去游泳池.故选D.
40.B 细节理解题.后面说Make sure that they know where all ladders are,and that you teach them to use them for entering and exiting the pool safely.确保孩子知道梯子在哪里,并教孩子使用它们安全地进入和退出游泳池.故选B.

点评 七选五是一类完成性阅读.在题型上与完型填空很类似.解题时,要在理解文章整体的情况下,充分考虑语境和空格前后的句子,注意句子之间的逻辑关系,尤其要学会把握信息词(选项中出现的与文章中相同或相近的词),快速准确的选出最符合文章原意的答案.

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