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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A year ago, the factory where my brother worked closed down because of poorly management. He became one of those people who was out of work overnight. He didn’t complain like others. However, he thought of it as a good chance. To equip himself with a bright future, he attended evening class to learn more knowledge. And at the same time, he opened online bookstore. Owing to her good service, the bookshop was very popular. His hard work had finally paid off. Talk of his success, he smiled and said, “God help those who help themselves.”

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者的弟弟曾一夜之间失业,但是他没有抱怨,而是不断奋发努力,学习更多的知识,还开了线上书店,他的努力使得他最终很成功。

第一处:考查形容词。这里需用形容词修饰名词management,意思是经营不擅,所以需将副词poorly改为形容词poor。

第二处:考查主谓一致。在定语从句中,one of +名词复数作先行词时,谓语动词需用复数,故需将was改为were

第三处:考查连词。前一句的意思是他并没有像其他人那样抱怨,后一句的意思是他把它看做一个机会。however意为然而,不符合句意,所以需改为instead,意为相反,故将however改为instead

第四处:考查介词。该句的意思是为了有一个美好的未来装备自己,所以这里需用介词for,表示目的,故需将with改为for。

第五处:考查名词复数。class作课讲时为可数名词,这里上的课不止一堂,所以需用复数,故将class改为classes。

第六处:考查冠词。这里表示泛指,一家网上书店,故需在opened后加an。

第七处:考查人称代词。本文讲述的是作者的弟弟的事迹,所以是男性,故需将her改为his

第八处:考查时态。本文时态为一般过去时,这里表示对过去的陈述,故需将had去掉。

第九处:考查非谓语动词。talk与he之间是主动关系,所以这里需用现在分词,故需将talk改为talking

第十处:考查主谓一致。God作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式,故需将help改为helps

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