【题目】假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Dan Friedell来信询问中国广场舞。请你写一封电子邮件,介绍你了解的情况。信的内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.舞蹈人群;
3.舞蹈形式。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头结尾已经给出,不计入字数。
Dear Dan Friedell,
I’m gald to tell you something about square dance.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Dan Friedell
Square dance has been popular only in recent years.People dance in the evening on a spquare in the city and they never dance along the street.The goal of the dance is to get some exercise to benefit health and of course there are still some who are interested in dancing.
They are usually dancing to popular music played by music equipment.The dances are simple
And very easy to learn.They often attract passers-by, standing by and watching,but they are slso blamed for their loud noises.Sometimes they are too noisy indeed!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。首先要认真审题,假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Dan Friedell来信询问中国广场舞。请你写一封电子邮件,介绍你了解的情况。信的内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.舞蹈人群;3.舞蹈形式。其次要确定时态,表示经常或反复发生的事情,所以这篇文章要使用一般现在时。然后要确定文章的结构,按照题目所给内容逐条翻译即可。在写作过程中,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合题目所给出的信息,不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。正确使用写信的格式,词数控制在一百词左右。
【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如The goal of the dance is to get some exercise to benefit health and of course there are still some who are interested in dancing.这里含有一个定语从句。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华,为促进语言学习与文化交流,你校计划与英国丁克洛斯中学(Dean Close Senior School)进行图书交换活动。请给校园英文报拟一封倡议书,建议大家踊跃捐赠图书。
要点如下:
1.表达捐书目的;
2.说明图书要求;
3.说明捐书地点(图书馆301房间)和截止日期(4月23日)。
写作要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I am writing to announce a plan of our school.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Thank you for your cooperation!
Students’ Union
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】任务型阅读
When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they're been heard and they're been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated towards good listening.
The first step is cooperating. In fact, it's through the way you look and should while he is talking. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels that his thoughts have been fully voiced.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
A. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings.
B. Why does this happen?
C. Ask if he feels understood.
D. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
E. Talk with him about what he thinks of his expression.
F. Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying.
G. How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was very cold on last Monday morning. I was walking on my way to school when I notice two street cleaners cleaning the street in the cold wind. Saw them working so hard on such a cold morning, I was deeply touching and made up my mind to do something for them.
After arriving at school, our classmates gathered together to discuss when we could do help the street cleaners. Some classmate suggested helping with the cleaning. Some suggested bringing any warm clothes to them while others advised getting some hot food to keep us warm. Finally we both agreed on helping with the cleaning and bringing some hot food to them.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,根据首字母填空或者根据题中空格后的中文提示填空。
Advertisements, c of two main types, are all around us. A(n) (商业的)advertisement is one people have paid for to advertise a product or a service while a public service advertisement is made for free to teach us and help us lead better lives, which is b to the public.
The type of language used in advertisements is very (独特的).For example,most adjectives in advertisements have positive meanings so that they can help the (观众)remember the products the advertisements p.
Advertising dates back to the Christian Era(公元).One of the first known methods of advertising was outdoor signs,which would be painted on the wall of a building and were usually (引人注目的).Archaeologists(考古学家)have found signs in the ruins of ancient Rome and Pompeii,a city which was completely d by the volcano (爆发)near the city in AD79.
Nowadays, advertisements appear in many types of media(媒体),making it more c for people to get information.But some false and irrelevant(不相关的)advertisements appear in our lives.So we should rationally(理性)deal with advertisements.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均限一词
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was my 17th birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends. I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him. We would have the special birthday dinner. I looked for a familiar face but failed. Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of which were my friends. An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointing. To my great surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home. Nervously, I walk into the dark room. Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were appeared shouting ‘‘surprise”. I had an unforgettable birthday.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
Will there be a time in our lives when cars don't crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.
They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars' artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.
Driverless cars will not require a driver's license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.
What's more, car insurance will become obsolete(淘汰的) because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car's artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.
(1)Who will not be able to use driverless cars?
A.Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.
B.Adults who are drunk.
C.Adults without a driver's license.
D.Adults without computer skills.
(2)We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars.
A.will need fewer fossil fuels
B.will not need a human's instructions
C.will run on solar power only
D.will be environmentally friendly
(3)What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?
A.The people inside.
B.Global positioning systems.
C.Artificial intelligence.
D.Car insurance.
(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A.Car safety.
B.Driverless cars.
C.The future cars.
D.New technology in cars.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
A “lost tribe” that reached America from Australia may have been the first Native Americans, according to a new theory.
If proved by DNA evidence, the theory will break long established beliefs about the southerly migration of people who entered America across the Bering Strait, found it empty and occupied it.
On this theory rests the belief of Native Americans to have been the first true Americans. They would be classified to the ranks of escapee, beaten to the New World by Aboriginals (土著人) in boats.
To a European, this may seem like an academic argument, but to Americans it is a philosophical question about identity, Silvia Gonzales, of Liverpool University said.
Her claims are based on skeletons found in the California Peninsula of Mexico that have skulls quite unlike the broad Mongolian features of Native Americans. These narrow-skulled people have more in common with southern Asians, Aboriginal Australians and people of the South Pacific Region.
The bones, stored at the National Museum of Anthropology (人类学) in Mexico City, have been carbon-dated and one is 12,700 years old, which places it several thousand years before the arrival of people from the North. “We think there were several migration waves into the Americas at different times by different human groups,” Dr. Gonzales said. “The timing, route and point of origin of the first colonization of the Americas remains a most contentious topic in human evolution.”
But comparisons based on skull shape are not considered conclusive by anthropologists, so a team of Mexican and British scientists, backed by the Natural Environment Research Council, has also attempted to take out DNA from the bones. Dr. Gonzales declined yesterday to say exactly what the results were, as they need to be checked, but indicated that they were consistent (一致) with an Australian origin.
(1)It is generally considered that the first Native Americans came from ________.
A.North Asia
B.Australia
C.South Pacific
D.South Asia
(2)The skeletons found in the California Peninsula of Mexico have ________.
A.the narrow skull shape
B.different features of Aboriginal Australians
C.the broad skull shape
D.the same features of Native Americans
(3)The underlined word ^contentious81 is similar in meaning to “________”.
A.likely to cause great interest
B.difficult to solve
C.well-known to all
D.likely to cause argument
(4)Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.Research on skulls can draw an exact conclusion.
B.DNA tests have proved the fact that the first Native Americans came from Australian.
C.Scientists are still not sure about the origin of the Native Americans.
D.People began to enter America across the Bering Strait about 12,700 years ago.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Then I started to notice 7 else about Amy. After lunch most of the kids got 8 from their parents, but none came for Amy.
At 9 I used to sit on a bench at beach, 10 and looking over the lake. As I approached the benches one night, I saw Amy 11 there.
“Hey, Amy,” I said, sitting 12 to her. “You see that light there, on the other 13 of water? I like looking at that light. For me it's like my dream. One 14 I'm going to do something important with my life.”
The next day when the 15 was handed out, Amy's name was 16 out. She went up to get the letter. I went over and asked, “Hey, Amy, what's your secret?”
She didn't 17. She looked at the letter, a picture of a lake with a big 18 shining on the other side of it. She looked at me, and put the 19 over her heart.
On the last day of the camp, she gave me a big hug good bye. 20 she had dream of her own. I hope so.
(1)A.hot B.common C.wet D.special
(2)A.locked B.raised C.arranged D.found
(3)A.leave B.relax C.work D.disappear
(4)A.weakness B.disadvantage C.condition D.situation
(5)A.up B.away C.back D.seriously
(6)A.students B.boys C.girls D.victims
(7)A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
(8)A.books B.emails C.phone-calls D.letters
(9)A.dawn B.noon C.night D.dusk
(10)A.reading B.thinking C.singing D.shouting
(11)A.sitting B.playing C.dancing D.standing
(12)A.down B.gently C.merely D.next
(13)A.side B.end C.direction D.way
(14)A.time B.morning C.day D.night
(15)A.news B.mail C.gift D.award
(16)A.filled B.found C.written D.called
(17)A.hear B.answer C.talk D.hesitate
(18)A.light B.sun C.moon D.candle
(19)A.secret B.notice C.present D.picture
(20)A.Surely B.Even C.Maybe D.Often
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