完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed (36) .Astronauts who are (37) to go there in the next decade may find plenty (38) water to slake (消除) their thirst.And with water present the (39) of finding some sort of life of Mars are (40) brighter.
This is the view of forty geologists who have been analyzing (41) of pictures and other scientific (42) obtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.
To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as (43) as the Moon (44) dust storms swirling over vast sandy (45) .But now the picture is very different (46) mountains and valleys carved by (47) glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.
In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr.Michael Car of the U.S.Geological Survey comments: “I am convinced (48) lots of water on Mars.” Any surface water will be in the (49) of ice.But it could save explorers from (50) to take so much (51) with them.
The report says (52) Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages (53) due to its axis (轴) having been more tilted (倾斜) towards the sun.
(54) signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on Mars, (55) the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years.
36.A.it is B.it C.it to be D.was
37.A.expected B.hoped C.required D.sent
38.A.to B.of C.more D.in
39.A.chances B.openings C.occasions D.possibility
40.A.quite B.very C.much D.more
41.A.a few B.many C.thousand D.thousands
42.A.skills B.news C.intelligence D.information
43.A.peaceful B.quiet C.lifeless D.dead
44.A.of B.with C.for D.through
45.A.deserts B.mountains C.rivers D.seas
46.A.from B.between C.for D.with
47.A.energetic B.great C.heavy D.powerful
48.A.there’s B.there’re C.here’s D.here’re
49.A.appearance B.way C.form D.shape
50.A.have B.having C.carry D.carrying
51.A.water B.ice C.equipment D.oxygen
52.A.what B.if C.how D.that
53.A.pass B.past C.ago D.before
54.A.Not B.No C.Nor D.Never
55.A.probably B.perhaps C.supposed D.although
36-40 CABAC 41-45 DDCBA 46-50 DDACB 51-55 ADBBD
36.C 根据新的资料显示,火星似乎并不像我们过去认为的那么干燥。it代替前面的专有名词Mars; to be 为不定式的省略式,其后面省略了dry。 不定式的省略式通常省略to后面的成分,但后面为to be结构时,就要保留be而省略其后面的成分。
37.A expect somebody to do something表示“期待某人做某事”。这里用其被动语态形式:be expected to do sth.表示“某人被期待做某事。”
38.B 此句的“plenty of=a lot of”为固定词组,意思是“大量;许多;充足”。
39.A 本句的意思是“由于水的发现,在火星上面找到某种生命形式的机会就变得更加明朗了”。
40.C 此处的much用来修饰比较级,其它选项都不能修饰比较级。
41.D thousands of用复数形式表示不确定的数字,此处意思是“数以千计的 ”,后接复数名词;a few of后接“限定词+复数名词”,意思是“某(固定)范围内的一些”;many of 后接“限定词+复数名词”,意思是“某(固定范围)内的许多”。
42.D 指的是“在六七十年代探测器获得的其他科学信息(information)。”
43.C 此句的意思是“刚开始的时候,科学家认为这颗红色的行星象月球一样没有生命(lifeless)。”
44.B 此处为“with + 名词 / 代词 + 不定式、分词、形容词、副词、介词短语等 ”构成的复合结构作状语。
45.A 此句意思是“沙暴(dust storms)在广袤的沙漠(deserts)上旋转。”
46.D 注意此题的关键是要搞清它不是be different from结构,因为此结构后的名词前要用限定词,而该空后面的名词前无限定词,故可排除。此空与第44空一样,为“with复合结构”作状语。
47.D 这里用powerful形容冰河对山谷冲刷的威力巨大。
48.A 此句用的是“there be”结构,其后面的名词water(即主语)为不可数名词,故谓语动词be用单数形式。
49.C 词组“in the form of”的意思是“以……形式”。此句意思是“任何表面上的水将以冰的形式存在。”
50.B from为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式,故可排除A和C两个选项;本空为have to 结构,意思是“必须;不得不”,所以其后接动词原形。
51.A 此句的意思是“水的存在使探险者们不用随身携带大量的水。”
52.D 此句意思是“报告说由于火星的轴在过去的岁月中更倾斜地面对太阳,那时火星的天气,可能比现在暖和”。此处that引导一个宾语从句,其本身在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,也没有任何词汇意义,仅起连接的作用。
53.B “in ages past”表示“在过去的岁月中”。
54.B no为形容词,等于“not a / not any”, 表示“没有”,后接名词; 而not的后面一般接动词、形容词或从句等成分。
55.D although 引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管 …,但是 …。”
科目:高中英语 来源:河南省郑州市毕业年级第三次质量预测英语试题 题型:完型填空
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I really hated having to ask questions, for math is very difficult for me, so I don’t know why I thought I could take classes in pre-calculus in my junior year.
I like Mr Trout, his values and what he believed in 36 a teacher. He wanted us to really __37 what we were doing. I respected that, but all the numbers were still so 38 to me. I studied endless hours, and it 39 at first, until the algebra(代数)was over. That was 40 I learned how to ask for help on something as silly as 41 problems. I realized that the only 42_ I would survive pre-calculus would be to 43 a tutor.
Oh, how I 44 having to tell my parents that I needed a tutor. I felt so 45 .
Mr Hicks came to my house the next week. I 46 how I was going to bring myself to ask this man questions. But he 47 took his pen and paper out, asked me what chapter we were __48 , and began to teach.
It was amazing. I began to understand math. I did example 49 with him, worked them out several times until I understood the process. I didn’t feel 50 asking questions because it was helping.
Asking for help was not what I thought it would be. 51 , it was a very good thing. I actually felt smarter for it, and it was a really satisfying 52 . In fact, I plan on asking for help as 53 as possible. But I have found that I can still be 54 and ask for help when I need it. The only stupid question is the one you didn’t 55 .
36. A. as B. with C. for D. like
37. A. count B. repeat C. practice D. understand
38. A. puzzling B. increasing C. limited D. unknown
39. A. stopped B. remained C. worked D. succeeded
40. A. what B. when C. where D. whether
41. A. practical B. difficult C. math D. science
42. A. period B. result C. key D. way
43. A. become B. make C. get D. help
44. A. hated B. enjoyed C. admitted D. considered
45. A. hopeful B. weak C. patient D. lonely
46. A. decided B. feared C. imagined D. wondered
47. A. almost B. just C. even D. finally
48. A. on B. from C. about D. below
49. A. experiments B. explanations C. problems D. figures
50. A. afraid B. certain C. mad D. stupid
51. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides
52. A. subject B. duty C. form D. feeling
53. A. long B. early C. often D. soon
54. A. independent B. comfortable C. gifted D. delighted
55. A. think B. want C. feel D. ask
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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省2010届高三下学期第四次模拟考试试题(英语) 题型:完形填空
第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I’m going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the 21 of the woman sitting before her.The women once had long, 22 , dark hair.But alopecia(秃头症) had 23 her just a little of it.Hill, a wig(假发) maker, was about to change that.
At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she 24 her hair.Her own hair fell out several years ago 25 a lack of iron after giving birth.“I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the 26 ,” she says.Then she bought a wig.“It was too small,” she says, “but my 27 went up greatly.”
Hill enrolled(注册) in a wig-making 28 in New York.Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to 29 for $300 each.
But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldn’t 30 that much, and their health insurance often didn’t 31 the cost.So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money.Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren 32 Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has 33 about 60 wigs to poor women.
Hill pays 34 the donations with profits from her other products. 35 , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running.
Hill’s customers can’t thank her enough.Elyssa Montoya was too 36 to be seen in public with her 37 thinning hair.“I didn’t feel I could show my bald head outside.Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38 about myself again.”
“Seeing their self-confidence 39 after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings 40 to my eyes.This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one.”
21.A.head B.face C.nose D.mouth
22.A.light B.thick C.little D.ugly
23.A.showed B.destroyed C.left D.offered
24.A.washes B.changes C.loses D.dyes
25.A.thanks to B.except for C.as for D.because of
26.A.picture B.room C.sky D.mirror
27.A.confidence B.belief C.power D.image
28.A.speech B.company C.course D.club
29.A.sell B.produce C.rent D.order
30.A.supply B.appreciate C.allow D.afford
31.A.recover B.cover C.admit D.contain
32.A.set up B.put up C.set down D.put down
33.A.donated B.imported C.picked D.valued
34.A.up B.off C.back D.for
35.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise
36.A.embarrassed B.excited C.happy D.angry
37.A.hardly B.badly C.heavily D.largely
38.A.frightened B.strange C.grateful D.good
39.A.limit B.exchange C.improve D.cut
40.A.doubt B.tears C.fear D.joys
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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型:完型填空
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21--40个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
I left my friend’s house nearly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, _21_ I walked along the sea front for about an hour _22__ I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, _23__ I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and _24_ my meal. While I was waiting for the soup _25_ I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then _26_ I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing _27_ my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was _28_ to read. When the waiter _29_ my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the _30__ way in which the waiter and I addressed (称呼) each other. He became more _31_ as time went on and it was _32_ that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the _33__ . After a few minutes he came out again, _34_ the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him _35_ the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I _36__ . “Well,” he said. “That man was from the police.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very _37_ you.” “But why?” I asked. “He _38_ you here because he thought you were the man he was _39__ ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the _40__ . Of course, it was you.”
21. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
22. A. until B. when C. because D. after
23. A. where B. what C. which D. that
24. A. sent B. ordered C. carried D. got
25. A. making B. to arrive C. carrying D. prepared
26. A. that B. when C. who D. which
27. A. back B. in C. off D. at
28. A. trying B. pretending C. holding D. going
29. A. brought B. fetched C. sent D. took
30. A. familiar B. strange C. interesting D. easy
31. A. puzzled B. interested C. funny D. impatient
32. A. obvious B. known C. difficult D. impossible
33. A. office B. restaurant C. kitchen D. WC
34. A. gave B. sent C. paid D. ordered
35. A. how B. that C. which D. what
36. A. thought B. said C. explained D. insisted
37. A. excited at B. worried about C. satisfied with D. interested in
38. A. searched B. followed C. persuaded D. advised
39. A. finding B. looking for C. talking to D. listening to
40. A. wanted man B. owner C. policeman D. waiter
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科目:高中英语 来源:江西省于都县2010届高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题 题型:完型填空
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a division that___36___ in school.The cool kids are good at _37____ .They are ______38 with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to __39___ their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would __40______ be cool.
The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微积分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).
Here’s the news.The geeks are _44_____.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but ______46____ good degrees.
The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.
But there are also_54_____ .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for __55___ .
36.A.continues B.makes C.remains D.starts
37.A.computers B.study C.sports D.maths
38.A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.average
39.A.copy B.advance C.take D.act
40.A.not B.indeed C.perhaps D.actually
41.A.speaking B.operating C.social D.experimental
42.A.speechless B.sharp C.active D.hopeless
43.A.known B.referred C.thought D.admired
44.A. taking on B.taking up C.taking over D.taking in
45.A.put B.cause C.bring D.serve
46.A.win B.take C.wish D.finish
47.A.industry B.discovery C.progress D.development
48.A.promise B.discourage C.demand D.excite
49.A.chance B.space C.world D.career
50.A.force B.company C.organization D.department
51.A.of B.on C.in D.for
52.A.rich B.attractive C.handsome D.uncool
53.A.how B.that C.what D.how much
54.A.opportunities B.dangers C.possibility D.question
55.A.punishment B.argument C.competition D.employment
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科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省2009-2010学年高三下学期高考模拟英语试题(5) 题型:完型填空
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼儿类风湿性关节炎).
She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.
All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever
___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.
Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.
She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.
So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.
She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.
When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”
36. A. trials B. examinations C. experiments D. treatments
37. A. control B. power C. strength D. pressure
38. A. through B. across C. over D. above
39. A. expressed B. wore C. took D. made
40. A. love B. admiration C. envy D. desire
41. A. speaking B. talking C. sharing D. voicing
42. A. nothing B. all C. none D. some
43. A. would B. could C. should D. might
44. A. ears B. legs C. arms D. mouth
45. A. see B. learn C. read D. hear
46. A. never B. totally C. occasionally D. seldom
47. A. struggle B. lose C. stop D. ease
48. A. grades B. relationships C. sports D. communication
49. A. importance B. difference C. chance D. choice
50. A. begged B. demanded C. required D. managed
51. A. gave out B. gave in C. held up D. held on
52. A. turned over B. turned out C. turned up D. turned in
53. A. sight B. fear C. risk D. face
54. A. looked down B. looked in C. looked up D. looked out
55. A. different B. worth C. difficult D. unimportant
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