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—Look, John‘s fallen asleep at work!
—Oh, he must have ________ late last night.
A.waken upB.put upC.taken upD.stayed up
D

试题分析:动词短语辨析。A唤醒;B搭建,张贴,留宿;C占据,从事于,开始做;D熬夜,屹立不倒;句意:—看上班的时候John已经睡着了。—他昨天晚上肯定又熬夜了。根据句意说明D正确。
点评:动词的短语辨析要根据上下文的语境进行,要把短语的意思和句意相结合。同时也要注意一个短语多种意义的现象,如pick up 捡起;用车接;无意中学会;接受信号;康复。恢复;染上…;在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较,如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词;同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。
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