阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意每题词数要求）
[1] Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.
[2]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
[3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
[4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
[5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.
[6]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
1.What do you think may be the best title for this passage? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.(No more than one word)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.According to Paragraph 3, what makes camping different from a school?
(No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.According to Paragraph 5, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
1.Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps
2.independent (词性错误不给分)
3.Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.
4.Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps. / Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping减1分)
5.Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.
Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了一些父母亲让孩子们去野营的好处。
1.从第一自然段可知，本文主要介绍了父母亲让孩子们去野营的原因，故Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps
2.从As a result they develop confidence and independence.可知，他们能培养自信和独立的能力，故此处应该是independent (词性错误不给分)
3.从文章In school, children do not experience success in the same way.Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.可知，此处的答案应为野营是一所没有失败的学校，故为Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.
4.从文章One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. 可知野营最大的好处是能够帮助孩子们培养他们社交的技巧。故为Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps. / Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping减1分)
5.从文章These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.可知野营者们彼此生活在一起，能够知道一个人的真正的性格，故为Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.
考点：人生百味类议论文
点评：本文的文章文脉清晰，全文总分的句式，每一段第一句对文章进行总结，然后展开说明。本文中注重对前后文的理解。议论文需要抓住作者所表达的中心思想。对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。
口算题卡北京妇女儿童出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面短文并回答问‘然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。
[1]One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch（门廊） and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the ground—right where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.
[2] “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would get damaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “They’re trying to kill me!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boy’s arm, pulling him out.
[3] “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one man’s hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning（呻吟） in pain and holding his stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Ione’s husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.
[4]“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his stomach. Oliver hugged the trembling(发抖的) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “I’m going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car.
[5]The Klevens then learned what had happened . Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens’ house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife. That’s when Ione stepped in.
56. When was Ione born? (within 2 words)
57. Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men? (within 8 words)
58. Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to? (within 3 words)
59. Why did Ione hand the phone to Oliver? (within 8 words.)
60. What was the boy doing when the two men approached him? (within 10 words.)
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