(山西省金谷中学2010届高三第一次练兵考试)
Every time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchases in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?
The answer is not the easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.
According to the American Plastics Council 80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags.
“The numbers are becoming huge,” said Vincent Cobb, a businessman from Chicago who set up “reusable bags. com” on the Internet. He notes that consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.
Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.
Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母), their main source of food, and often choke on(噎死 )them.
Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far south as the southern end of South America. One expert predicts that, within ten years, plastic bags will wash up in Antarctica!
However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.
“Plastic grocery bags are some of the most reused things around the house,” explained Laurie Kusek of the American Plastics Council.
According to the Film and Bag Federation, a trade group in the US plastics industry, paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 per cent less energy to produce and cause 70 per cent less air pollution, the group explained. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones.
But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.
So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable(可降解的)plastic bags. But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.
44. The best title of the passage is _____.
A. Paper Causes Less Pollution B. Plastic Causes Less Pollution
C. Paper and Plastics Cause Pollution D. Paper Bags Break Down More Quickly
45. The underlined word “drawbacks” might mean “_____”.
A. Advantages B. disadvantages C. air pollution D. waste
46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Plastic takes longer to break down than paper.
B. Sea turtles usually mistake the plastic bags for jellyfish.
C. Paper bags require less energy than plastic bags.
D. You’d better pack things in reusable cloth bags.
47. Which of the following shows that paper bags are better than plastic ones?
A. Paper bags take less time to rot. B. Paper bags cause less air pollution.
C. Paper bags are more reusable. D. Paper bags cause less water pollution.
科目:高中英语 来源:全国通用2010届高考各地模拟书面表达分类汇编(三) 题型:写作题
39
(黑龙江省大庆实验中学2010届高三第二次月考)
假如你是李华,有一位美国朋友John托你在北京找工作。昨天你看到《中国日报》(China Daily)上刊登的一则招聘启事,你认为他很适合这份工作。请你用英文写一封短信(词数100左右),用E-mail发给John,告知此事, 广告原文如下:
Foreign Teachers Wanted!
The Education Department of the Ladder Information Company Limited is running an English course for children and adults.
Requirements:
1. Native English speaker
2. University degree in education or related field preferred
3. Foreign expert certification
If you are interested, please call us:
Tel: 0086-10-68019433
E-mail: liecbj@ hotmail. com
Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited
Dear John,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:全国通用2010届高考各地模拟书面表达分类汇编(三) 题型:写作题
19
(辽宁省沈阳市翔宇中学2010届高三9月月考)
峨眉山是著名的旅游胜地,每天都有大量的游客。假如你是李华,住在峨眉山脚下。请你根据下面为的内容为中学生英文报写一篇英语报道说明现在的游客在环保环境方面的变化。
几年前 | 现在 |
l乱扔杂物 | l废物入箱 |
2采花毁树,滥捕飞鸟 | 2爱护植物,保护动物 |
3在林中野炊 | 3为防山火,自带饮食 |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
(山西省金谷中学2010届高三第一次练兵考试)
Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn’t in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning fun.
It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her suffering in later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke and she went steadily downhill after that.
Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.
After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.
“Whirr,” she said weakly.
“Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly.
Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could maser said, “Not was, say were!”
It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jim’s last sentence. “If it was up to me…”
Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other ----remarkable teacher.
36. When Mom said, “Whirr”, what did she really want to do?
A. She wanted to tell her sons her will.
B. She wanted to have something to eat before she died.
C. She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim made while talking.
D. She wanted to teach her sons more because she was dying.
37. Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A. Mom was a good teacher and never wanted to stop her teaching.
B. Mom was always making her teaching fun.
C. Mom didn’t forget her teaching until she died.
D. Mom was no longer a teacher when she was at home.
38. What does the writer think of his mother?
A. He loved her but was tired of his mother’s teaching at home.
B. His mother should forget her teaching and enjoyed the rest of her life.
C. His mother was great because she devoted herself to teaching.
D. His mother was an excellent teacher before she was retired.
39. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A. Once a teacher, always… B. Mom’s will
C. A teacher’s life D. A teacher’s devotion
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
(山西省金谷中学2010届高三第一次练兵考试)
What’s on stage
An acrobatic(杂技)show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe(剧团)will present “ The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒意)will run down your spine(脊柱) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.
Time: 7:30 p. m. , September 13-19
Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District
Exhibitions
Joint show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.
Time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. until September10
Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District
Oil paintings: The Wangfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.
Time: 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p. m. until September15
Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District
Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese literature from 1919 to 1949.
Time: 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p. m. , daily
Place: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (shaoyaoju area)
Concerts
Beijing rocks: “The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.
Time: September 16
Place: The Olympic Center
Belgium Orchestra(管弦乐队): La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to commemorate(纪念) the 250th anniversary of Bach’s death.
Time: 7:30 p. m. September 11-14
Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities
40. What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned here?
A. When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.
B. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.
C. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.
D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.
41. The most characteristic thing about the Fashion Night of Chinese Rock is that____.
A. it will let the audience choose the music
B. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes
C. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout China
D. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians
42. Suppose it is September 14th today, how many activities can people choose to attend?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
43. On the whole, we can conclude____.
A. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditional
B. there are usually more culture actives in September than in any other month
C. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors only
D. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in Beijing
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