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【题目】用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

1Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.

2I've told you before─_______ my things _________!

3Please ________________of the important words while you read.

4We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________

5___________________ anything should happen to the child?

6You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.

7We are______________________ the coming of spring.

【答案】

1in exchange fo

2leave alone

3take notes

4by design

5what if

6concentrate on

7looking forward to

【解析】

1考查固定短语。句意:琳达教我法语作为我给她讲中文课程的交换。in exchange for交换,以……作为代价换取。故填in exchange for

2考查祈使句和固定搭配。句意:我之前已经告诉过你了,别碰我的东西。leave alone不打扰;不干涉;不管;不理。因为是一种对别人的命令,所以是祈使句,应该直接使用动词原形,故填leave alone

3考查固定短语。句意:请在你阅读时记录下重要的词汇。take notes of...记下。因为是祈使句,所以应该使用动词原形。

4考查固定短语。句意:我们不知道这件事是意外发生的还是有人蓄意为之。by design计划,谋划。故填by design

5考查虚拟语气。句意:如果这些孩子发生什么事情该怎么办呢?what if固定搭配,意为“如果……该怎么办呢?”后面的句子应该用虚拟语气,由后面的虚拟语气的标志词should可推知填what if。故填what if

6考查固定短语。句意:你应该把你的精力集中在阅读和写作上面。concentrate on集中。故填concentrate on

7考查固定搭配。句意:我们正期待着春天的到来。look forward to期待,根据前面的are可知,要用进行时。故填looking forward to

此类题目要注意的是句子的句意还有句子的成分,缺什么填什么,还要掌握一定的固定搭配和句型,例如第五题的what if接虚拟语气,和第七题的concentrate on集中。

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