根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空0.5分)共5分。
1.What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________ decides our choice and decision.
2.As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l________.
3.Recently I watched a cartoon a___________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare.
4.It is known to all that fresh air is b___________ to our health.
5.The visiting president on Thursday expressed his deep s___________ on the deaths and damages caused by the earthquake in Guatemala.
6.His parents d__________ when he was 10 months old, and he was brought up by his grandfather.
7.The lady is o___________ and she wants to lose weight.
8.Nowadays China is developing fast, which is e_______ by other countries.
9.The 2013 is a great year for us to rethink our future, r________ on our past mistakes and show our achievements.
10.In order to repay my mother for her kindness, I’ll retell the stories for her in v________ detail.
1.ambition
2.literature
3.adapted
4.benefical
5.sympthy
6.divorced
7.over-weight
8.envied
9.reflecting
10.vivid
【解析】
试题分析:
1.考查名词。因为这里缺少主语,后面谓语动词是单数故用名词ambition.
2.考查名词。根据常识可知莫言获得了2012年的诺贝尔文学奖,故用文学literature.
3.考查动词。这里根据句意一颗卡通片根据莎士比亚的著名的喜剧改编的,这里cartoon与adapt之间是被动关系,这里是过去分词短语作定语,故用adapted.
4.考查固定短语。这是固定短语be benefical to对……有益。
5.考查固定短语。express one’s sympthy on表达对……的同情。
6.考查动词。根据句意在他10岁时父母离婚了,他是有他的祖母养大的,故用divorced.
7.考查形容词。因为空格前是系动词,所以后用形容词over-weight“超重的”。
8.考查动词。因为这里是被动语态,故用过去分词envied.
9.考查非谓语动词。这里是三个动词不定式并列rethink ,reflect和 show,前后都用的是动词原形,故用reflect.
10.考查形容词。这里用形容词来修饰名词detail ,vivid“生动的,鲜明的”。
考点:单词拼写。
点评:本题主要考查了名词、动词、固定短语、形容词及非谓语动词等,要求考生会根据不同的句意来判断句中该用单词的什么形式,这需要考生平时多记多练。熟练掌握单词及短语的用法及拼写。
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