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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
    In 1883, a creative engineer, John Roebling, was inspired to build a splendid bridge connecting New York with Long Island. However, experts throughout the world thought that this was  16 . Even so, Roebling could not  17  the idea in his mind. After much discussion, he  18  convince his son Washington, an up-and-coming engineer, that the bridge in fact could be built. They hired their  19  and began to build their dream bridge.
    Only a few months  20  the project was underway a tragic on-site accident killed John Roebling and  21  injured his son, leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move or  22 . Surely now the project would have to be  23 . Though Washington Roebling lay in his hospital bed, he was not  24  and his mind remained as  25  as it was before the accident. Suddenly an idea  26  him. All he could move was one finger, so he  27  the arm of his wife with that finger,  28  to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. For 13 years Washington tapped out his  29  with one finger until the bridge was  30  completed.
    Perhaps this is one of the best examples of never-say-die attitude that  31  a terrible physical disability and achieves an impossible  32 . Often when we face difficulties in our daily lives, our problems seem very small  33  what many others have to face. The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that even the most  34  dream can be realized with  35  no matter what the chances are.
    小题1:
    A．impossibleB．unnecessaryC．hardD．excellent
    小题2:
    A．recognize B．acceptC．ignoreD．believe
    小题3:
    A．attempted to B．sought to C．failed toD．managed to
    小题4:
    A．familyB．crewC．classD．team
    小题5:
    A．since B．beforeC．afterD．when
    小题6:
    A．severely B．slightly C．poorlyD．hardly
    小题7:
    A．workB．sayC．eatD．talk
    小题8:
    A．continued B．abandoned C．interruptedD．accomplished
    小题9:
    A．defeatedB．hurtC．frightenedD．destroyed
    小题10:
    A．sharpB．broadC．nobleD．advanced
    小题11:
    A．beatB．occurred C．happenedD．hit
    小题12:
    A．waved B．feltC．touchedD．held
    小题13:
    A．appealing B．speakingC．indicatingD．advising
    小题14:
    A．ordersB．instructionsC．suggestionsD．movements
    小题15:
    A．quicklyB．partlyC．eventually D．slowly
    小题16:
    A．overcomesB．acquiresC．fightsD．removes
    小题17:
    A．awardB．fortuneC．statusD．goal
    小题18:
    A．combined withB．separated fromC．compared to D．concerned about
    小题19:
    A．primaryB．distantC．lifelongD．good
    小题20:
    A．determinationB．knowledgeC．confidenceD．strength

    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:．A. 从上文的however和下文可知，其他专家认为这项工程困难太大，不可能完成，故impossible正确。
    小题1:．C. 由上下文可知，John Roebling认为工程是可以完成的，所以不愿放弃，故C项ignore符合文意，此时，应特别注意空前的否定词not。
    小题1:．D. 由下文可知，父子二人共同开始这项工程，说明John Roebling说服了儿子，只有managed to能表达这一含义。Attempt to 和seek to都可表示“试图”，但并不一定成功。
    小题1:．B. Crew指“（有专门技术的）一组工作人员”，而建设桥梁这样的工作正需要这样的人，所以B. crew为正确答案。其它选项与文意显然不符。
    小题1:．C. 由下文可知，工程刚开始不久就发生了事故，父子二人一死一伤，连词after最符合文意。
    小题1:．A. 由下文leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move可知，儿子Washington Roebling伤势严重，故选A. severely。
    小题1:．D. 由下文Washington Roebling用敲打手指的方法来传递信息可知事故使他失去了行走及说话能力，故选D. talk。注意say及物动词，要有宾语，从语法角度可以被排除。
    小题1:．B. 由文意可知，既然工程的两位工程师都无法指挥，那么工程应该放弃了，故B 项abandon正确。
    小题1:．A. 由上下文可知，儿子Washington身体受到极大创伤，但（精神）没有被厄运打败，故defeat正确。
    小题1:．A. A选项sharp可以用来指人的头脑、眼睛等敏锐，由上下文可知，Washington身在医院，但头脑仍十分敏锐，所以能成功地指挥工人完成桥梁建设。其它选项与文意不符。
    小题1:．D. 由上下文可知，Washington无法走动和谈话，但他想到可以用手指敲打来传递信息。D项hit表示“使（某人）突然想起”；occur to也可表达此意，但要注意介词to丢掉是错误的。
    小题1:．C. 由上下文tapping her arm可知，Washington开始用手指敲打来传递信息，所以C.项touched正确。
    小题1:．C. 由文意可知，Washington用手指敲打，是想“告诉”妻子如何去做，indicating符合此意。
    小题1:．B. 由文意可知，Washington作为桥梁的工程师，“指挥”完成了工程，所以instructions正确。
    小题1:．C. 由上文可知，工程浩大而困难，但最终他们完成了，此处只有eventually能表示此含义。
    小题1:．A. 由上文可知，Washington身残志坚，克服了重重困难完成了工程。正是这种永不言弃（never-say-die）的精神，使其克服了身体的残疾，所以A项overcome最符合文意。
    小题1:．D. 由文意和achieves可知，Washington达到了一个原本不可能完成的目标，故goal正确。
    小题1:．C. 由文意可知，作者在从此事中告诉读者，很多情况下，我们的问题和其他人面临的问题相比较是微不足道的，故compared to正确。
    小题1:．B. 由上下文可知，即使是看起来不可能的梦想只要有决心就会实现的，故distant正确。
    小题1:．A. 这个故事告诉我们要想成功，要有顽强的决心，故determination符合文意。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On my first trip in the United States , I went to San Antonion . I was on foot . So I went to only three places there : the Alamo , the River Walk , and the Art Gallery . I especially enjoyed visiting the Alamo , a well- known building in America .
    When I arrived at the Alamo , I was deeply impressed because it was well kept and in good shape . The Alamo was erected in about 1722, was later used as a fort(保垒) , and has been kept as a state monument(纪念馆) to the Texan War of Independence against Mexico . During the battle , all of the Texan defenders were killed . I was surprised at the exhibition of rifles , guns , cannons and swords .
    I was especially attracted by the paintings of a war . The paintings expressed the feelings of a painter very well . Even thought about 160 years have passed since the Battle of the Alamo , the exhibit is well kept . When I came out after seeing the exhibition , I felt as if I had a victory . The outer wall of the Alamo was destroyed here and there . When I touched the wall , I could feel the damage . After the war , little remained of the Alamo . All of the windows and doors were destroyed . The top part of the gate way disappeared without a trace(遗迹) . I will remember the Alamo forever . It is one of the best places to visit in San Antonio .
    小题1:It can be inferred according to the passage that the author may be a____ .
    A．writerB．Chinese
    C．EuropeanD．foreigner to Americans
    小题2:The underlined word “erected” (in Paragraph2) means ______ .
    A．foundB．inventedC．repairedD．built
    小题3:People come to visit the Alamo now for ______ .
    A．its height and shape
    B．its history and the story about it
    C．the exhibits in it
    D．its shape
    小题4:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage ?
    A．A Famous Building in America
    B．My First Visit to America .
    C．The Texan War of Independence against Mexico .
    D．My Impressions of the Alamo in San Antonio , Texas .

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Our boat floated on between walls of forest. It was too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains. Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed: where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us form going ashore. In any case, what would we have gained by landing? The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way. So we stayed in the boat, hoping that when we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.
    As for water, there was a choice. We could drink the muddy river water, or die of thirst. We drank the water. Men who have just escaped from what appeared to be certain death lost all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water. In fact, none of us suffered from any illness as a result.
    One day we passed another village, but fortunately nobody saw us. We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time: we might not be so lucky as to escape in a stolen boat again.
    小题1: It can be inferred from the passage that the only thing they could see in a boat was _______.     
    A．wallsB．chains of hillsC．tall treesD．vast land
    小题2:From the passage, we can learn that _______.
    A．the country was a civilized societyB．the country was a tropical jungle country
    C．they found a place where they could landD．they were on a journey home
    小题3:According to the passage, what happened to the people in the boat at last?
    A．They were arrested.B．They managed to escape to safety.
    		C．They were saved by some villagersD．The passage doesn’t mention it.
    小题4: The best title for this passage might be _______.
    A．The Problem of LandingB．An Adventure
    C．An Entirely New ExperienceD．Escape

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