The law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won’t consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children. All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government’s women’s unit. The biggest problem isn’t equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.
Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child-care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women. This is not going to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.
It is disgraceful(可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.
【小题1】
Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as men_________.
A.after 25 years |
B.according to the law |
C.as a result of those important jobs |
D.because women are as strong as men |
A.that women interrupt a career to have children |
B.what sort of work women do |
C.because they are women |
D.what unfair pay women get in workplaces |
A.Women and men should get equal pay for equal work. |
B.Women should strengthen themselves. |
C.The government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men. |
D.Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance. |
A.Work to give women a fair pay deal | B.The equal pay act |
C.The sort of work women do | D.The biggest problem about women |
科目:高中英语 来源:2014届江西南昌第二中学高二下期期末考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
When buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:
As described:
This includes the history of the car as well as its specification.For example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldn’t turn out to have had several previous “boy racer” owners.
Of satisfactory quality:
It must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problem.Also, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory, because there’s certainly an element of wear and tear.
Fit for the purpose:
It must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the seller.
●If any of the above is violated, then in theory, you may have the right to reject the vehicle and get your money back if you’re reasonably quick. Alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund(退款).Once you’ve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car , you must stop using the vehicle.
●If the rejection is not accepted, then it’s up to you to prove your case. You’ll need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue(打官司,起诉)for damages. If you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.
●If the car is new, it’s likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. Using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. All this can be pretty daunting and expensive. You need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. Would a repair do just as well? Selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.
1.According to the text, what is essential after you inform the dealer of your wish to reject the car?
A.Stopping using it B.Demanding traveling expenses.
C.Suing for damages. D.Proving your case.
2.If the dealer offers to repair the car you have bought, which of the following is acceptable?
A.Asking the dealer to provide you with repair tool sets
B.Asking the dealer to provide you with a hire car
C.Asking the dealer to pay all of your traveling expenses.
D.Asking the dealer to return all your money.
3.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “daunting” in
the last paragraph?
A.Different. B.Discouraging. C.Effective. D.Convenient.
4.What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?
A.Buyers should select a dealer that offers to repair the car.
B.Buyers should never reject a new car.
C.It’s necessary that a new car should be repaired.
D.Rejecting a new car is not necessarily the best choice.
5.After reading the passage, you will be better at .
A.choosing a car B.making a claim
C.dealing with car sellers D.suing for damages
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届湖北省高二上学期期中考试英语题 题型:阅读理解
There are 70,000 pubs in England and Wales have several thousand more in Scotland.
Every country has its drinking shop, but none has an institution quite like the British pub. The most important feature of a good pub (which modern buildings hardly ever achieve) is a feeling of something private. It must have nooks and crannies, corners and snugs, where conversations and assignations can take place without the whole world listening in.
Most pubs have at least two separate bars. The “public bar” which is for ordinary and women is the basic drinking shop. The “lounge bar” (or saloon bar) which is for traveling salesmen and “ladies” probably has a carpet on the floor and rather more comfortable decoration. There may be a difference of a few pence in the drink prices, although all pubs are required by law to put their price lists easily seen on display.
Pubs have been changing over the past few decades. More and more of them sell good, inexpensive food and are competing strongly with restaurants. Tea and coffee are often on offer and children are being made more welcome. The law says that no one under 14 may enter a pub, and between 14 and 18 they must be accompanied by an adult and may not buy or consume alcoholic drink. In reality some pubs, especially in country districts, welcome whole families. Some set aside special rooms for children and where there are gardens they are almost always welcome.
The most basic change, however, came about in the 1938 licensing laws which allowed pubs in England and Wales to open not just at lunch time and in the evening, but all day, from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. (Scottish laws already permitted all day opening.)
1. Which of the following can be the best title?
A. Pubs’ history B. Pubs in Britain
C. Changes of pubs D. Features of a good pub
2. According to the British people, what kind of pub is a good one?
A. The one with all day opening time.
B. The one with good and inexpensive food.
C. The one with all kinds of people enjoying themselves.
D. The one with different parts where people can have a private conversation.
3.In paragraph 4, we can learn that .
A. pubs allow people above 14 to enter alone
B. pubs never allow people under 18 to enter
C. pubs don’t sell more expensive food than restaurants
D. pubs often sell alcoholic drinks as well as tea and coffee
4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The law requires all the pubs have slightly different prices of drinks.
B. Ordinary people and women are often having fun in the “public pub”.
C. In some country pubs, children accompanied by their parents are always welcome.
D. Scottish laws allow pubs to open not just at lunch time and in the evening, but all day.
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科目:高中英语 来源:20102011学年浙江杭州萧山三校高二上学期期中英语试题 题型:阅读理解
The law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won’t consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children. All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government’s women’s unit. The biggest problem isn’t equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.
Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child-care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women. This is not going to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.
It is disgraceful(可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.
1.
Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as men_________.
A.after 25 years
B.according to the law
C.as a result of those important jobs
D.because women are as strong as men
2.
.We can learn from the text that what really matters in this problem is_________.
A.that women interrupt a career to have children
B.what sort of work women do
C.because they are women
D.what unfair pay women get in workplaces
3.
.Which of the following best describe the writer’s idea?
A.Women and men should get equal pay for equal work.
B.Women should strengthen themselves.
C.The government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men.
D.Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.
4.
Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Work to give women a fair pay deal B.The equal pay act
C.The sort of work women do D.The biggest problem about women
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