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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always   1__  my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
    Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections,   2 I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn't had a chance. I wasn't pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it   __3  to win a school election. I was   4 ___ .
    As I cried in my room that evening, I   5  took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming. I decided that I would   6  for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.
    I recognized that my   7  had a lot of things in their favor(有利). What were the points that would work in ___8___ favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest  9  was the faith(信念) I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me __10____ from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I   11  my election plans a whole year ahead of time.
    I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to   12  them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful,   13 __  I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election   14 __ , I also attended a course on effective public speaking.
    The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students   15    .That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was   16  theirs.
    Suddenly, I realized that I had   17 much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people   18  the way. I had won the   19  and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and  20  their day.
    小题1:
    A．admiredB．rememberedC．praisedD．believed
    小题2:
    A．hopingB．planningC．pretendingD．judging
    小题3:
    A．offeredB．providedC．meantD．took
    小题4:
    A．concernedB．upsetC．surprisedD．angry
    小题5:
    A．graduallyB．immediatelyC．suddenly D．impatiently
    小题6:
    A．payB．standC．speakD．wait
    小题7:
    A．competitorsB．classmatesC．enemiesD．schoolmates
    小题8:
    A．their B．your C．our D．my
    小题9:
    A．problemB．strengthC．worryD．dream
    小题10:
    A．inB．upC．outD．back
    小题11:
    A．beganB．discussedC．announcedD．challenged
    小题12:
    A．reconsiderB．accompanyC．representD．support
    小题13:
    A．butB．andC．soD．or
    小题14:
    A．capsuleB．speechC．meeting D．promise
    小题15:
    A．noddedB．gatheredC．cheeredD．cried
    小题16:
    A．onlyB．stillC．almostD．also
    小题17:
    A．accomplishedB．absorbedC．devotedD．developed
    小题18:
    A．byB．toC．inD．along
    小题19:
    A．announcementB．recognitionC．conclusionD．arrangement
    小题20:
    A．enlargeB．wishC．brighten D．experience

    小题1:Ａ
    小题2:A
    小题3:Ｄ
    小题4:B
    小题5:Ｃ
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:D
    小题9:B
    小题10:D
    小题11:Ａ
    小题12:C
    小题13:C
    小题14:B
    小题15:C
    小题16:D
    小题17:A
    小题18:D
    小题19:B
    小题20:C

    试题分析：文章介绍了作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想，并最终赢得了选举，顺利的进入了学生会，实现了儿时的梦想的同时，也收获了很多.
    小题1:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。根据“So I dreamed of being a leader”(所以我梦想成为一个领导者），K可知我总是羡慕学校的领导们对我们所有人负责。A.dmired“钦佩、羡慕”符合句意。
    小题2:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。语境为：希望我能赢，但现实的打击使我没有机会。hopeing“希望”，符合作者想赢得选举的心态。planning“计划”，pretending “假装”，judging“判断”，均不符合文意。故选A。
    小题3:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式：to win a school election。这里指的是赢得学校的选举需要什么。take“需要、花费”，符合句意。A. offered提供；B. provided提供，给予；C. meant意味，意思。故选D。
    小题4:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。根据上题，作者没有赢得选举所需要的东西，所以感到沮丧。A. concerned关心的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. angry愤怒的。均不能表达作者此时的心情。故选B. upset心烦的。
    小题5:考查副词辨析及上下文的呼应。suddenly突然。句意：我突然做了一个深呼吸并决定不放弃梦想。符合作者坚定的态度。gradually“渐渐地”，immediately“立即”，impatiently“无奈地”，不能表达作者的态度。故选Ｃ.
    小题6:考查动词短语搭配及上下文的呼应。stand for elections为固定搭配，意为：参选。语境为：我决定在我上学的最后一年重新参选---并将要在选举中胜出。故选B.
    小题7:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。由语境可知，该空指的是下文提到的我的竞争对手们，也就是 “competitors”(竞争对手）。句意：我意识到我的竞争对手有很多事情战友优势。classmates “同班同学”，enemies“敌人”，schoolmates“同学”，均不符合。故选A.
    小题8:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。这里承接上文，意思是：我有优势的事情是什么？ my 是“我的”。故选D。
    小题9:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。句意：我最大的长处是我有信念。由上文的“in their favor ，in my favor”可知，这里谈论的是优势，所以选strength，意为“长处”。problem“问题”，worry“担心”， dream“梦想”，均不符合文意。故选B。
    小题10:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。作者不想让自己普通的的外表阻碍自己将最好的一面展现出来。plain“普通的”。 作者在列举长处时，没有提到自己的相貌。由此可以推知，她的相貌应该不占优势，由此可知她不想让自己的外表阻碍自己将最好的一面展现出来。此处是hold......back结构，故答案为D。
    小题11:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。分析完优势后，作者开始着手预先制定自己的选举计划。A.began“开始；着手于”。符合题意.
    小题12:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。句意：我意识到女孩们开始了解我，并且认可我有能力代表他们。A. reconsider重新考虑; B. accompany陪伴; C. represent   代表; D. support支持. 只有C符合句意。
    小题13:考查连词辨析及上下文的呼应。上文所提到的我的优势“loved making friends and I liked being helpful”与下文打算利用自己的优势构成因果关系。所以选so，意思是“因此”。
    小题14:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。由下文的“public speaking”可知答案 “election speech”(选举演讲）。句意：为了学会在一个大型的演讲中如何表现自己，我还参加了一个高效公共演讲的培训。A. capsule胶囊，概要的；C. meeting会议；D. promise许诺，承诺；均不符合题意，故答案选B. speech演讲。
    小题15:考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。作者赢得选举，朋友们应该为此欢呼以示高兴。此处应填“cheered”(欢呼）。故选C。
    小题16:考查副词辨析及上下文的呼应。根据文意，这里表达的意思是：选举的胜利不仅是作者的也是他的支持者们的。also“也”符合语境。故选D。
    小题17:考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。作者的本意只是在竞选中获胜，但获胜后作者突然意识到，除了实现了自己的梦想外，他还得到了友情、享受了一路走来朋友慢的支持和帮助，所以作者认为自己收获了比目标还要多的东西，所以选accomplish完成，实现。absorbed 吸收，全神贯注的；devote献身，develope发展，均不符合题意，故选A。
    小题18:考查副词辨析及上下文的呼应。Along the way（一路走来），句意：在竞选的过程中，我交了许多新朋友, 并在前进的道路上帮助别人。故选D。
    小题19:考查名词的辨析及上下文的呼应。14空前的election是原词复现，这里再次重复参选的结果：赢得了选举。语境为：我已经在选举中赢得了大家的认可和同学们的关爱。A. announcement公告，宣告；B. recognition识别，承认，赞誉，公认；C. conclusion结论；D. arrangement布置，整理。故选B。
    小题20:考查动词用法及上下文的呼应。这里指作者通过这次经历，有了更多的自信，可以“能够让自己的朋友快乐起来，让他们的脸上带着微笑，照亮他们的生活。”brighten，意思是：使快乐高兴，复合语境。故选C。
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    A．troubleB．moneyC．timeD．energy
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    A．greatB．stupidC．strangeD．bad
    小题4:
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    A．purposesB．friendsC．habitsD．collections
    小题6:
    A．give upB．bring backC．take inD．depend on
    小题7:
    A．storiesB．truthsC．reasonsD．lies
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    A．promiseB．mistakeC．planD．secret
    小题9:
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    A．stealingB．drinkingC．walkingD．dancing
    小题11:
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    A．holdB．attendC．prepareD．enjoy
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    A．soB．butC．forD．or
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    A．townB．directionC．situationD．habit
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    A．differentB．unimportantC．strangeD．tough
    小题20:
    A．courageB．chanceC．timeD．dream

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn’t sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting. My   36  had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy（大脑性麻痹）.
    Mark was one with the latter. Restricted to a   37 , he had to fight his spasms （抽筋） just to control his movements.   38 , he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.
    His classmates   39  him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at   40 . Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his   41  and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with   42 .
    When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas   43  well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about. Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines,    44  them on.
    The final event of the day was the 400 meter race.   45  was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the   46  length of the track.
    When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they   47  and turned to look behind them. At the   48  of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark. All his classmates had   49  him. He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to   50 .
    Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent   51  passed between them. Slowly, they jogged   52  towards their friend, cheering him on   53  he had done for them moments before.
    The progress was   54 , but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Mark’s face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what   55  the Special Olympics, and the determined athletes who compete, so extraordinary.
    Years later, I’m still cheering them on.
    小题1:
    A．partnersB．friendsC．studentsD．classmates
    小题2:
    A．bedB．machineC．wheelchairD．desk
    小题3:
    A．SoB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Therefore
    小题4:
    A．protectedB．satisfiedC．respectedD．loved
    小题5:
    A．sportsB．practiceC．studiesD．expression
    小题6:
    A．interestsB．bodyC．habitsD．mind
    小题7:
    A．wonderB．trustC．stressD．reset
    小题8:
    A．trainedB．playedC．operatedD．prepared
    小题9:
    A．bringingB．holdingC．cheeringD．moving
    小题10:
    A．SomeoneB．NobodyC．AnybodyD．Everyone
    小题11:
    A．entireB．differentC．averageD．equal
    小题12:
    A．fellB．pausedC．rushedD．rested
    小题13:
    A．centerB．frontC．endD．top
    小题14:
    A．leftB．ignoredC．passedD．helped
    小题15:
    A．continueB．jogC．walkD．cover
    小题16:
    A．demandB．thoughtC．actionD．relief
    小题17:
    A．backB．alongC．againD．on
    小题18:
    A．whileB．althoughC．sinceD．as
    小题19:
    A．boringB．greatC．slowD．relaxing
    小题20:
    A．leavesB．findsC．keepsD．makes

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Norah has a cottage on a cliff above a big bay. In winter it could be very nasty because of strong winds and sea spray. In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent gust might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.
    Also, the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of the colorful plants Norah planted in the garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.
    But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much. At weekends she could sit out-of-doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.
    Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer most of them used to come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.
    This went on for several years. Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.
    Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair. “You’re disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why don’t you try my way of escaping?”
    “What’s that?” asked Norah.
    “Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If it’s someone I don’t want to see, I say innocently, ‘I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out. But…’”
    小题1:In paragraph one the underlined word “spray” probably means 　　　. 
    A．wastes produced by some birds living near the sea
    B．great waves caused by strong wind
    C．plants floating on the surface of the sea
    D．very small drops of sea water sent through the air by something
    小题2:We can infer that 　　　. 
    A．a lot of friends came to visit them in winter
    B．few friends came to visit them in winter.
    C．Friends came to visit them only for drinks and meals
    D．Norah was a good cook
    小题3:The best title for the passage might be 　　　. 
    A．A Good Place of Enjoying the Sea
    B．A Warm-hearted Couple
    C．A Clever Way of Escaping
    D．A Visit to Norah
    小题4:What the hairdresser is likely to continue to say in the end is “　　　” 
    A．If I am tired, I say, ‘Sorry, can you come next time?’
    B．If it’s someone I like to see, I say, ‘How lucky! I’ve just come in!’
    C．If it’s someone I like to see, I say, ‘How happy to see you! I was going shopping, but now I’ve changed my mind.’
    D．If it is fine that day, I say, ‘I am tired, but I’ll show you around the place, anyhow.’

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank．He got into a life boat, but his supplies were   21 ．His chances of surviving were small．  22  when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive —much   23  than he was when he started, but alive．
    His   24  of how he survived is fascinating．His cleverness —how he   25  to catch fish, how he evaporated（蒸发） sea water to   26  fresh water—is very interesting．
    But the thing that   27  my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no   28  in continuing the struggle．He was starved and 29  worn-out．Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice．
    When people   30  these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going．Many people in   31  desperate circumstances 32   in or go mad．Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on   33  difficulties．
    "I tell myself I can   34  it," wrote Callahan in his book．-Compared to what others have been through, I'm fortunate．I tell myself these things over and over,  35  up courage．．．"
    I wrote that down after 1 read it．It   36  me as something important．And I've told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed   37  off or when my problems seemed too terrible．And every time I've said it, I have always come back to my   38  ．
    The truth is, our circumstances are only bad   39  to something better．But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with what others have been through, you're fortunate．Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you   40  through the rough situations with a little more courage．
    小题1:
    A．fullB．richC．fewD．enough
    小题2:
    A．AndB．YetC．StillD．Thus
    小题3:
    A．thinnerB．strongerC．worse D．healthier
    小题4:
    A．attitudeB．assumptionC．instructionD．account
    小题5:
    A．assistedB．tendedC．managedD．intended
    小题6:
    A．makeB．absorbC．selectD．replace
    小题7:
    A．attackedB．caughtC．frozeD．cheated
    小题8:
    A．operationB．tasteC．messageD．point
    小题9:
    A．firmlyB．completelyC．hardlyD．generally
    小题10:
    A．dealB．defendC．surviveD．observe
    小题11:
    A．similarlyB．differentlyC．graduallyD．commonly
    小题12:
    A．pullB．takeC．breakD．give
    小题13:
    A．for the lack ofB．in the face ofC．in exchange forD．as a result of
    小题14:
    A．handleB．carryC．followD．inspect
    小题15:
    A．rollingB．usingC．buildingD．making
    小题16:
    A．defeatedB．recommendedC．introducedD．struck
    小题17:
    A．farB．longC．everD．even
    小题18:
    A．feelingsB．sensesC．ideasD．influences
    小题19:
    A．relatedB．measuredC．contributedD．compared
    小题20:
    A．seeB．cutC．getD．think

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Recently I fully understood that a little favor could really make a big difference. My daughter and I were, accidentally, in time to catch a falling heart just before it hit the ground.
    It all started when Charlene, one of my co-volunteers at the library, asked if I could do her duty on Tuesday since her doctor appointment had been unexpectedly changed. I agreed, which meant I  was home on Friday instead of volunteering as previously planned.
    My daughter, Mary, managers a book store in town. Mid-morning, she called to ask me for help. Would I buy a fifty dollar gift card, birthday card, and cake for one of Mary’s assistant managers, Cindy?
    Mary explained she had to call Cindy in to take the place of another assistant manager who was sick, but felt terrible about it when she discovered it was Cindy’s birthday. Cindy insisted that it was just fine. But that was not what Mary thought, so she gathered enough money from other employees to throw a surprise party for Cindy. Since neither Mary, nor any of the other employees, could leave to pick up the goodies, they were turning to me for help. Days later, Mary told me the wonderful rest of the story, “Cindy cried and cried when we surprised her. After the party, Cindy told us that her boyfriend had chosen that morning to break up with her. To top that off, she only had 26 cents left in her bank account.”
    We were surprised at the series of unexpected events that took place in order to circle Cindy with love and catch her falling heart just before it hit the ground.
    小题1:Why did Charlene ask a favor of the writer?
    A．ShehadtoseethedoctoronFriday.
    B．Shewantedtocelebrateherdaughter’sbirthday.
    C．ShehadanunexpectedappointmentonTuesday.
    D．Sheneededtoprepareforherdaughter’sbirthday.
    小题2:What can we learn about Mary?
    A．Shewasalearned careerwoman.
    B．Shehaduneasyrelationshipswithherassistants.
    C．SheknewCindy’slovestorybeforethesurpriseparty.
    D．Sheplayedthemostimportantroleinthiscircleoflove.
    小题3:Which of the following couldn’t be the reason why Cindy cried?
    A．She had to work on her birthday.
    B．She had little money in her bank account.
    C．She was greatly moved by Mary’s care and kindness.
    D．She and her boyfriend parted that very morning.
    小题4:The underlined word “goodies” refers to_________.
    A．Gifts for CindyB．Good storiesC．Close friendsD．Goods on sale

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